内容正文:
第二节 巧用三个微技巧,准确补全七选五
命题解读
专家解惑
阅读七选五的五个题目难度设置分为高、中、低档三个层次。题目设置由三个左右的中低档题,两个左右的中高档题构成。研究近三年的高考试题可知,常会根据核心词的复现设置一道试题。
考生在做题时,应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。恰当地利用线索词汇,包括同义语义场的复现、反义语义场的复现及代词的指代,不仅能够帮助解答中低档题,也能够在中高档题排除干扰选项时,起到决定性的作用。
[对应学生用书P38]
技巧1 词汇线索法
1.词汇复现
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)You and your partner will probably have different skills. 20 Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C.You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E.How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
解析 F 根据前文“You and your partner will probably have different skills. (你和你的伴侣可能有不同的技能。)”和后文“Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.(久而久之,你们双方都会受益——你的伴侣会举起更多的重量,你也会变得更健康。)”可知,要学会求同存异,一起合作,共同提高。所以选择项F“Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. (接受你们的不同,学会彼此合作。)”承上启下,符合上下文语境。其中前文的different与选项F中的differences为同义词复现。故选F。,[技巧依据]
介绍段落主旨时, 常会有核心词的复现,但不是词语的简单重复,而是核心词以同义词、近义词或不同词性的词等形式出现。在做题时,注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
[技法点拨]
[总结整理]
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2.代词指代
(2022·全国甲卷)
Important Things to Know When Dining Out
Chopstick Rules
The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down togeth