内容正文:
教材精讲练·福建英语
第
一
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教
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知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units7~9
重难精讲练
考点 1 询问天气的句型(2023.24)
HowstheweatherinShanghai?(Unit7P37)
询问“……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句
型:Howstheweather(+地点状语/时间状语)?
=Whatstheweatherlike(+地点状语/时间状语)?
回答天气的常用句型:Its+表示天气
的形容词。
常见的表达天气的形容词有:
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1.询问天气的句型要根据不同时态,
be动词采用不同的形式;
2.weather是不可数名词,不能用 a或
an修饰。
1.— B istheweatheroutside?
—Itisrainingheavily.Youdbetertakean
umbrelawithyou.
A.Where B.How C.What
2.— C wiltheweatherbeliketomorow?
—Ihopeitwilbesunny.
A.Why B.How C.What
3.Itmustbe (snow)lastnightbecause
thereissomuchsnowonthestreetnow.
4.你想知道好朋友所在的城市天气怎么样,可以
这样问:
inyourcity?
5.笔友问你今天天气怎么样,你可以这样回应:
.
考点 2 辨析across,cross,over,through与past(2018.88)
Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.(Unit8P44)
辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例
across介词
意为“过;穿过”,常
与 go或 walk连用,
着重指从表面的一
边到另一边。
cross 动词
意为“横过,越过”,
相当于goacross。
over 介词
意为“横过,越过”,
指从上方经过、跨越。
through介词
意为“穿过”,常与
go或 walk连用,指
从空间内部通过。
past 介词
意为“经过”,指从
旁边经过,gopast
相当于动词pass。
6.Thelivingroombecomesbrighterasthesunlight
comesin C thewindow.
A.over B.past C.through
7.Beforegoing A theroad,youshouldhavea
lookatbothways.
A.across B.through C.over
8.Anybodywhowalks B thedessertstorecan
smeldeliciousbread.
A.over B.past C.above
9.Anewbridgewilbebuilt C theriver,
whichmakesthevilagersexcited.
A.through B.across C.over
10.Davidisabraveboy.Heisnotafraidto B
therivertoschool.
A.across B.cross C.past
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教材精讲练·福建英语
第
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教
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考点 3 辨析infrontof和 inthefrontof(2022.77)
Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.(Unit8P44)
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殏 拓展
infront意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。
如:Dontdrivetooclosetothecarinfront.不
要紧贴前车行驶。
11.—Whereistheteachersdesk,Saly?
—Its A theclassroom.
A.inthefrontof B.infront
C.infrontof
12.Dontsitinfront thescreenforlong.
Standupandtakesomeexercise.(盲填)
13.Petersatin frontofthehalsothathe
couldhearmoreclearly.(盲填
)
考点 4 辨析spend,take,cost与pay
Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.(Unit8P47)
辨析 主语 常用结构
spend 人
sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+onsth.
sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱 +(in)
doingsth.
take it Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.
cost 物 sth.cost(s)sb.+金钱
pay 人 sb.pay(s)(+金钱)
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+forsth.
拓展
cost作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”。
短语thecostof爥 表示“……的成本/费用/
代价”。
14.Asmile B nothing,butgivesmuch,so
alwayskeepsmiling!
A.spends B.costs C.takes
15.—Inmyopinion,ittakesmuchtime C
Englishwel.
—Thatstrue.Practicemakesperfect.
A.speak B.speaking C.tospeak
16.Youdbeterspendmoretime (talk)
withyourparentssothattheycanunderstandand
supportyoubeter.
17.Iliketopay thingsbycelphone
becauseitisconvenient.(盲填)
18.Mysisterspendsonehour reading
everyday,thoughsheisbusystudying.(盲填
)
考点 5 enjoy的用法
ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.(Unit8P47)
enjoy意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,为及物动
词,相当于like爥verymuch。主要用法如下:
19.Ienjoy B alongthesideofthelake.It
makesmefeelrelaxed.
A.walk B.walking C.towalk
20.Familymembersalwaysgettogethertoenjoy
(they)ontheMidAutumnFestival.
21.Ienjoy (read)booksinthelibraryon
weekends.Itmakesmerelaxed.
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教材精讲练·福建英语
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教
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考点 6 Whatdoessb.looklike?句型(2018.76)
Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?(Unit9P49)
“Whatdoessb.looklike?”用于询问某人
的外貌,意为“某人长什么样?”。其答语
常为:
①主语+have/has+形容词+名词。
②主语 +系动词 +描述外貌特征的形
容词。
③主语+系动词+of+名词
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。
“Whatis/aresb.like?”常用于询问某人
的性格或品质。常用答语为“主语 +be+描
述性格或人品的形容词”。
22.— C doesyourmathteacherlooklike?
—Sheisapretyladywithlonghair.Weallike
her.
A.How B.Who C.What
23.你想知道你的新同学性格怎么样,你会这
样问:
?
24.你想告诉对方你的英语老师长得又高又漂亮,
可以这样说:
.
考点 7 辨析alitle,litle,afew与few(2018.45)
Imaybealitlelate.(Unit9P50)
肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词
alitle一点儿
litle几乎
没有
不可数
名词
afew一些,几个
few几乎
没有
可数名词
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复数
拓展
alitle还可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍
微”,可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比
较级和动词(短语)。如:
alitlethin/slowly有点儿瘦/慢
25.Shehas C interestinbasebal,soshe
didntwatchthematchyesterday.
A.afew B.alitle C.litle
26.Mr.Maisawiseman,andheoftengivesus
C suggestionswhenwehaveproblems.
A.alitle B.litle C.afew
27.Therestaurantisalwaysbusyatthattime,so
come B earliertogetatable.
A.litle B.alitle C.afew
28.Thepassageisverydificultand A
studentscanunderstandit.
A.few B.litle C.afew
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语法随堂练
1.现在进行时(讲解见本书P79)
2.Therebe句型(讲解见本书P87)
3.方位介词(讲解见本书P116)
4.选择疑问句(讲解见本书P122)
1.Itshardformetoseetheblackboardbecausea
talboyis A me.
A.infrontofB.nextto C.acrossfrom
2.—Doyoulikethechessclub C the
singingclub?
—Ilikethesingingclub.
A.and B.but C.or
3.—Whichsweaterdoyoulike,theredoneorthe
yelowone?
— B .Ilikethebrownone.
A.Both B.Neither C.Al
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教材精讲练·福建英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
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练
4.There B anappleandtenbananasinthe
basket.Youcantakeanyofthem.
A.are B.is C.be
5.There (be)manyheroesinhistory.
Theymadegreatcontributionstooursociety.
6.Thereisabankanditis theshopand
theschool.(盲填
)
七年级(下)Units10~12
重难精讲练
考点 1 order的用法
MayItakeyourorder?(Unit10P56)
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殏 拓展
inorderto表示“为了……”,to为动词
不定式符号,后接动词原形。
1.Iwilordersomeflowers B mygrandma.
Todayisherbirthday.
A.to B.for C.at
2.Inordertokeepmyroomclean,mymotherorders
me C itonceaweek.
A.clean B.cleaning C.toclean
3.Onceyoudevelopthehabitofkeepingeverything
order,youwilspendlesstimefinding
things.(盲填)
4.Mandygotupasearlyasherfatherinorder
seethesunrisewithhim.(盲填)
5.服务员想知道你是否准备好点餐了,她会这样问:
?
考点 2 wouldlike的用法
—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
—Idlikebeefnoodles.(Unit10P57)
wouldlike意为“愿意;想要”,相当于
want,常用结构如下:
①wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物
②wouldlike(sb.)todosth.=want
(sb.)todosth.想要(某人)做某事
Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要某物吗?
肯定答语:Yes,please./Sure.
否定答语:No,thanks.
Wouldyouliketodosth.?你想要做
某事吗?
肯定答语:Yes,Idliketo./Yes,Idloveto.
否定答语:Idloveto,but爥 /Imafraidnot.
6.MyfriendsandIwouldlike B thehomeless
peopleonweekends.
A.help B.tohelp C.helping
7.—Wouldyoulike C thehistorymuseum
withmethisSundayafternoon?
—Yes,Idloveto.
A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit
8.你想知道对方是否想要喝水,可以这样问:
?
9.同桌邀请你明天一起去看画展,你可以这样表
达同意:
.
32
一战成名·福建英语
教
材
精
讲
练
51.MayIspeaktoJack 52.Holdon/Holdtheline
语法随堂练
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.is
9.loves 10.friends 11.photos 12.them 13.her
14.ours 15.an 16.the
七年级(上)Units4~6
重难精讲练
1.A 2.A 3.me 4.Letsplayfootbal 5.Sounds
great/Goodidea/爥 6.C 7.plays 8.in 9.the
10.with 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.beautiful 15.salty
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.relaxed
22.disappointed 23.about 24.in 25.C 26.A
27.C 28.C 29.watches 30.talking 31.read 32.at
33.C 34.C 35.dancing
语法随堂练
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B
10.A 11.A 12.has 13.apples 14.dolars 15.on
16.at/in 17.and 18.but
七年级(上)Units7~9
重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.at 4.Howmuch 5.C 6.C 7.B
8.turned 9.in 10.C 11.B 12.took 13.the
14.with 15.B 16.A 17.for 18.on 19.C
20.preparing 21.in
语法随堂练
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.teachers
9.fifties 10.first 11.twelfth 12.in 13.on
七年级(下)Units1~3
重难精讲练
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.told 6.with/to 7.B
8.A 9.with 10.for 11.C 12.up 13.on 14.C
15.yourself 16.B 17.C 18.in 19.on 20.by
21.Howdoyou 22.C 23.smoking 24.from 25.B
26.of 27.that 28.A 29.them 30.a 31.for
32.Dontleaveyourbrother
语法随堂练
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A
七年级(下)Units4~6
重难精讲练
1.C 2.B 3.wore 4.in 5.up 6.B 7.C 8.A
9.rules 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.bringing 14.puting
15.having 16.B 17.C 18.waiting 19.healthy
20.from 21.to 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.wishes
26.were 27.a
语法随堂练
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B
七年级(下)Units7~9
重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.snowy 4.Whatstheweatherlike/Howsthe
weather 5.Itssunny/cloudy/rainy/爥 6.C 7.A 8.B
9.C 10.B 11.A 12.of 13.the 14.B 15.C
16.talking 17.for 18.on/in 19.B 20.themselves
21.reading 22.C 23.Whatishe/shelike 24.My
Englishteacheristalandbeautiful 25.C 26.C 27.B
28.A
语法随堂练
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.are 6.between
七年级(下)Units10~12
重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.in 4.to 5.MayItakeyourorder 6.B
7.C 8.Wouldyoulikesomewater 9.Idlove/liketo
10.A 11.A 12.B 13.the 14.C 15.speeches
16.are 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.him 21.like
22.from 23.B 24.in 25.that 26.a
语法随堂练
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.flew 6.heard
八年级(上)Units1~2
重难精讲练
1.B 2.C 3.interesting 4.like 5.C 6.B
7.decision 8.on/upon 9.B 10.C 11.A
12.wonderful 13.that 14.C 15.A 16.of 17.B
18.C 19.B 20.so 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C
25.C 26.C 27.died 28.dying 29.death
语法随堂练
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.tried
8.waited 9.swung
八年级(上)Units3~4
重难精讲练
1.B 2.B 3.won 4.winner 5.A 6.A 7.B
8.as 9.as 10.B 11.A 12.to 13.in 14.B
15.of 16.Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike
17.Itwaspretygood/Itwasgreat/爥 18.C 19.B
20.B 21.with
语法随堂练
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.fewer 7.healthier
8.warmest 9.worst 10.fastest
八年级(上)Units5~6
重难精讲练
1.B 2.B 3.visiting 4.in 5.Wouldyoumind 6.C
7.plans 8.for 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.B
14.him 15.B 16.C 17.as 18.B 19.promises
20.that 21.C 22.B 23.that 24.to 25.B 26.C
27.Whatis 28.Whatareyougoingtobe 29.isadoctor/
worksasadoctor
语法随堂练
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.are
八年级(上)Units7~8
重难精讲练
1.C 2.believed 3.in 4.A 5.C 6.B
7.agreement 8.to 9.Iquiteagreewithyou 10.B
11.to 12.to 13.C 14.B 15.filed 16.of
语法随堂练
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B
9.holes 10.plates 11.books
八年级(上)Units9~10
重难精讲练
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.preparations 5.for 6.C 7.C
8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.for
14.experiences 15.experienced 16
.experienced
11