内容正文:
教材精讲练·福建英语
第
二
部
分
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
33.Althoughalthehappinessalwayshappens
whilethey C themountain,everyone
wantstoreachthetopofit.
A.climb B.climbed C.areclimbing
34.—Mom,canIwatchTV?I C my
homework.
—OK.Butjustforawhile.
A.finish B.wilfinish
C.havefinished
35.YoudbeternottalktoTonynowbecausehe
A hisspeechfortomorowsmeeting.
A.ispreparing B.prepares C.prepared
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Theyoungwoman (bring)sometoys
forthechildrenlastMonday.
2.Look!Someboysandgirlsare
(dance)intheclassroom.
3.Bythetimetherescuemencametohelp,Jack
had (manage)togetoutofthefalen
house.
4.WhenImetKateyesterday,shewas
(run)alongthebankoftheriver.
5.Peter regrets wasting much time playing
computergamesbecausehe (fail)his
exam.
6.Theguidedog (lead)theblindman
tocrosstheroadjustnow.
7.The public transportin our country has
(improve)alotinthepasttenyears.
8.Hewassotiredthathe (fal)asleep
inashorttime.
9.Bothofus (forget)thetimeandthe
placeofthemeetingyesterday.
10.Mygrandmais (sweep)thefloorat
themoment.
11.Whenitbegantorain,Benwas
(help)hismommakedinner.
12.Twoyearshas (pass)sinceI
finishedschoolandstartedworking.
13.Everyoneis (sleep)exceptJack.
Heisgoingoverhislessonsinthesitingroom.
14.Therearesomemiddleschoolstudentswho
have (invent)alotofthingssofar.
15.Bythetimehewastwelve,Tomhad
(write)
threebookshimself.
命题点6 动词的语态(必考:每年1~2道)
考点精讲
动词的语态表示主语和谓语之间的关系。
英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动
语态中主语是谓语动作的执行者,被动语态中主
语是谓语动作的承受者。
福建近 7年动词的语态主要在选择填空
和短文填空中考查。选择填空中每年必考一
道:一般过去时的被动语态(7年4考)、一般现
在时的被动语态(2020.32)和一般将来时的被动
语态(7年2考);短文填空中共考查2次:一般过
去时的被动语态(2021.81)和一般现在时的被动
语态(2017.81)。
1.被动语态的结构
时态
被动语态
的结构
例句
一般现
在时
am/is/are+done
My homework is always
finishedontime.
一般过
去时
was/were+done
Thebreakfastwascookedby
Linda.
一般将
来时
wil/shal/begoing
to+be+done
Jimsroomwilbecleaned
tonight.
情态动
词+动
词原形
情态动词 +be+
done
Theflowershould(not)be