Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 单词1课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

人教版(2019)新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册 Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and Expressions tobacco tobacco tobacco 1. tobacco [t b k ]: n. 烟草; 烟叶 2. alcohol [ lk h l]: n. 酒; 酒精 wine: n. 果酒; 葡萄酒 3. abuse [ bju s]: n. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂 [ bju z]: vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂 abuse sb: 辱骂/虐待某人 abuse alcohol/drugs: 酗酒/嗜毒 child abuse 虐待儿童 . alcohol alcohol 3.abuse [ bju s]: n. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂 [ bju z]: vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂 abuse sb: 辱骂/虐待某人 abuse alcohol/drugs: 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse one’s power/position/privilege 滥用职权/特权 verbal abuse言语上的辱骂 / child abuse 虐待儿童 / drug abuse 滥用药物 4. physical [ f z kl]: adj. 身体的; 客观存在的; 物理学的 mental [ mentl]: adj. 精神的; 智力的 physics [ f z ks]: n. 物理 physicist [ f z s st]: n. 物理学家 physician [f z n]: n. 医生; 内科医生 1)For example some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse, which can lead to physical and mental health problems. 2)His son is out of work owing to a physical injury. 3)I plan to take physical chemistry this term. (物理化学) 5.dominate [ d m ne t]:vt. & vi. 支配, 控制; 占有优势; 俯视 domination n. 控制;影响 dominance n. 支配地位; 优势 dominating adj. 主要的;独裁的;有影响力的 dominatingly adv. 有领导作风地;独裁地 dominant adj. 首要的, 占支配地位的 be dominated by 由……主宰; 由某人所控制、支配dominate the city俯视全城dominate the match/war在比赛/战争中占上风dominating figure主要人物; 强势人物dominating factor主导因素achieve/establish dominance over获得对……的控制【拓展】“统治”词汇rule 统治; govern 掌控; regulate 调控; manage 管理To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential.防止像这样的有害习惯支配青少年的生活是至关重要的 6.repeatedly [r pi t dli]: adv. 重复地repeat [r pi t]: v. 重复; 重说/做/写/播; 背诵repeated: adj. 反复的; 再三的Repetition [ rep t n]: n.重复; 重做; 重说 1)There is a famous saying based on the philosophy of Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” 有一条基于亚里士多德哲学思想的著名谚语说道:“重复的行为造就了我们。” 7. psychology [sa k l d i]: n. 心理学; 心理; 心理影响 philosophy [f l s fi]: n. 哲学 1)According to modern psychology, we must first learn about the “habit cycle”, which works like this: 2)Her daughter studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge from 2015 to 2019. 8. cue [kju:]: n. 提示;暗示;信号 vt. 给(某人)暗示(或提示) 1)First