第05讲 任务型阅读之补全句子、补全短文、信息摘录和多任务混合（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国通用）

第05讲 任务型阅读之补全句子、补全短文、信息摘录和多任务混合（练习） （模拟精练+真题演练） 一、信息摘录 （2023·四川绵阳·统考一模） 阅读短文，然后完成文后的思维导图，每空不超过3个词。 We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. Most other animals in the jungle run more slowly than the lion, so it can hunt better. The lion is the top animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. Most other sea animals swim much more slowly than it. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest! We could not catch up with most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions help a lot, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because the rabbits destroyed (毁坏) it seriously. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves. Luckily, people have paid much attention to such problems. We will do more things to keep the balance of ecosystem in the future. The food chain of land animals: The lion can run 1 most other animals. The word’s food chain: People’s inventions are 2 but dangerous. The food chain of sea animals: 3 stands at the top of the sea food chain. Food Chain The balance of the food chain: While the number of wild wolves is getting smaller, the number of wild rabbits is 4 .