Unit2 Success Lesson2 Top Five Secrets of Success重点词汇梳理清单-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Success Section C Lesson 2 Top Five Secrets of Success 1influential adj.有影响力的　influence v．影响；支配　n．影响力；有影响力的人 (教材原句)Take Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, one of the most influential scientists in agriculture, for example. 以杂交水稻之父、农业领域最有影响力的科学家之一袁隆平为例。 an influential figure 有影响力的人物 a highly influential book 一本十分有影响力的书 be influential in (doing) sth. 对(做)某事有影响 influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事 influence sb. in sth. 在……方面影响某人 the influence on 对……的影响 under the influence of 在……的影响之下 have an influence on/upon 对……有影响 have an influence over 有左右……的力量； 对……有影响 ❶The factor is influential in reaching a decision. 这一因素对做出决定是有影响的。 ❷She is one of the most influential figures in local politics. 她是本地政坛举足轻重的人物之一。 ❸Influential friends helped him to get a good job. 有权势的朋友们帮他弄到一份美差。 ❹What influenced you to do so？是什么影响你这么做？ ❺Her parents tried to influence her in her choice of university. 她父母试图影响她对大学的选择。 [语境助记] Emma says it's challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. 埃玛说，作为一名健康专家很有挑战性，因为人们很容易受到缺乏科学依据的广告的影响。 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①The education I have received is ________ (influence) in forming my character. ②He begins writing ________ the influence of his friend, Robert Frost. ③You are the leader and only you can be influential ________ the decision. ④His teaching methods still have a strong influence ________ young people. 完成句子 ⑤He committed the crime ______________________ (在……的影响下) alcohol. ⑥What my parents said and did __________________________ (影响我努力学习)． 2devote vt.把……奉献给；专心致力于；把……用于　devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的　 devotion n．奉献；忠心；热爱 (教材原句)For more than 50 years, he has devoted his life to rice production...50多年来，他致力于水稻生产…… devote one's life/time/energy to... 把生命/时间/精力献给(用于)…… devote oneself to... 专心于/献身于…… be devoted to 专心于/致力于……的；献身于……的 be devoted to sb. 深爱某人 a devoted son 孝子 a devoted friend 忠诚的朋友 ❶He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole l