北京市朝阳区2023～2024学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷

北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测 高三英语试卷 2024. 1 （考试时间90分钟满分100分） 本试卷共10页。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答, 在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分知识运用（共两节, 30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn't know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can eat. I thought gardening required a lot of 1 tasks. As I have a genetic （遗传的） condition that causes my bones to 2 easily, I didn't believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 3 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 4 how to garden my way. That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 5 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 6 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so proud to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some with neighbors. They tasted like summertime. Gardening has 7 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 8 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me normalize the fact that I have needs. I don't think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don't 9 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me expand my social circle and grow close to people in our community. Over the years, gardening has made me feel more confident in every aspect of my life. I'm planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 10 from that. 1. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent 2. A. change B. rest C. break D. move 3. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored 4. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out 5. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually 6. A. observation B. check