八年级(下)Units 7-8- 【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·语篇读写练

语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 完形填空(第二节) Have you watched the short film The Song of New China? It is popular and has won many people􀆳s 　 1　 . A young girl named Kristina Grigoryan made the film. 　 2　 Grigoryan is a foreign girl living in China, she uses this film to tell a Chinese story. It 　 3　 how the song March of the Volunteers(《义勇 军进行曲》) was born. Almost all Chinese people can sing the song, but few 　 4 　 the story behind it. Grigoryan first heard the 　 5 　 behind the song in a culture project. She was 　 6 　 in the story and wanted to make a film about it. She told her plan to her friend Tian Hongmin and asked her for help. Tian was also interested in the story, so the two girls 　 7　 to work together. Grigoryan and Tian spent a lot of time on the film. They visited many historical sites(遗址) and 　 8　 plenty of information. They often worked till late at night. 　 9 　 , the short film came out. Grigoryan said, “I have learned a lot during making the film. I know more and better about Chinese history now. ” The Song of New China not only tells people how the song was born but also explains how it got to other parts of the world. What a ( n) 　 10 　 film! Now more and more people understand the song. ( 　 　 )1. A. secrets　 　 　 B. opinions C. feelings　 D. hearts ( 　 　 )2. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since (　 　 )3. A. shows B. moves C. finds D. advises (　 　 )4. A. tell B. write C. know D. include (　 　 )5. A. class B. story C. end D. birth (　 　 )6. A. weak B. stupid C. active D. interested (　 　 )7. A. decided B. failed C. forgot D. tried (　 　 )8. A. changed B. corrected C. collected D. lost ( 　 　 )9. A. Probably B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Easily (　 　 )10. A. wild B. ancient C. wide D. meaningful Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解(2023 云南改编) Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects ( 昆 虫 ), you􀆳ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies, for example. They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, fantastic flying skills. On summer days, you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But, did you know how butterflies become the flying insects? It􀆳s one of the amazing wonders of nature. In the beginning, female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem(茎) of a plant. It􀆳s hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar. It now has legs, eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat, walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly. Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself. It covers itself in the nice 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 protective blanket(保护层) and goes to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa(蛹)” stage. After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. Shortly, the wings fill with blood, and the beautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the wonders of nature. Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things. 1. 事件排序 What is the right order of the development process(发育过程) of a butterfly? 　 　 　 　 ①It becomes a pupa. ②It becomes a walking insect. ③Female butterflies lay an egg. ④It spreads wings and flies away. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ③→②→④→① 2. Which of the following best describes a butterfly after the blanket breaks? 　 　 　 　 A. It has legs, eyes and a large body. B. It has legs, eyes and a mouth. C. It has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. D. It has legs, eyes, a mouth and a large body. 3. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? 　 　 　 　 A. A colorful butterfly spreads its wings. B. The shape of a walking insect. C. The development process of a butterfly. D. An adult butterfly lays its eggs. 4. What can be the best title for the text? 　 A. One Insect, Different Colors B. One Insect, Four Lives C. The Kinds of Butterflies D. The Habits of Butterflies Ⅲ. 短文填空(2023 西工大附中一模) he　 give　 near　 America　 move good　 continue　 stay　 child　 teach Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway􀆳s father 1. 　 　 　 　 him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of going to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. While he was 2. 　 　 　 　 in Europe, he worked as a driver in the Italian army. Later, he was wounded, and went home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years later, he 3. 　 　 　 　 to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other famous 4. 　 　 　 　 writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Hemingway developed a style of writing that was simple and direct. This style 5. 　 　 　 　 to influence writers today. In his career, which lasted about 40 years, Hemingway got the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the 6. 　 　 　 　 writers of the twentieth century. For a while Ernest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had 7. 　 　 　 　 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship􀆳s captain (船长) had 8. 　 　 　 　 him. Today 9. 　 　 　 　 home called Key West is a museum now, and many cats still live there. Some of them are 10. 　 　 　 　 of Hemingway􀆳s six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times, and had three sons. He passed away in 1961. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 参考答案·陕西英语 语 篇 读 写 练 Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. E　 5. D Ⅳ. I would like to introduce one of traditional Chinese food to you. As exchange students, you may not know how to make zongzi. To make this special food, we need to have rice, reed leaves, red dates, honey and sugar. First, wash and mix up all the ingredients. Next, put the rice and red dates into the reed leaves and add some sugar. Then fold the leaves, put them into the pot and cook for about an hour. Finally, add some honey as needed. Chinese food is popular all over the world. I welcome you to taste more traditional Chinese food. You will be satisfied with them. 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. on the first day 　 2. chocolate 　 3. Germany 　 4. do harm to　 5. opinions / ideas 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. C　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. G　 2. A　 3. F　 4. E　 5. C 八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. A 9. D　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. D Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. G　 3. A　 4. F　 5. D 八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. D　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. D　 3. D Ⅲ. 1. was　 2. afford　 3. them　 4. spent　 5. first 6. colder 　 7. successful 　 8. touched 　 9. stories 　 10. bravely 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. C　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. taught　 2. staying　 3. moved　 4. American 5. continued　 6. best　 7. nearly 　 8. given 　 9. his 　 10. children 八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. C　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. B　 9. D　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. introduce 　 2. on the top of 　 3. four / 4 　 4. a busy shopping area　 5. wonderful 九年级(全) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. D　 8. A　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. B Ⅲ. 1. began　 2. fifteenth　 3. celebrate　 4. hung 5. shows　 6. their　 7. popular　 8. traditional 9. means　 10. festival 九年级(全) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. D　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. Good morning, everyone! I􀆳m very happy to give a speech here. My topic is “The big progress I􀆳ve made”. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. Last year, our school held a School Art Festival in which some students sang, some danced and others played the piano. And my teacher encouraged me to sing a song that I loved best. He helped me practice the song again and again. Keeping my teacher􀆳s words “Believe in yourself! Everything will go well. ” in mind, I stood on stage bravely. At that moment, I was so proud of myself. Now, I have changed a lot and taken an active part in different kinds of after-school activities. Thank you for listening! 九年级(全) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. F　 3. D　 4. G　 5. E 九年级(全) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. seldom　 2. wins　 3. directly　 4. decision　 5. exciting 6. found　 7. useful 　 8. been　 9. orders　 10. treated 九年级(全) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. D　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. E　 4. G　 5. A Ⅲ. 1. common 2. strange and unhealthy 3. need cold drinks to cool them off and they believe cold water can make them stonger 4. immunity 5. Why do Chinese people drink hot water? 九年级(全) Units 11 ~ 12 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. D　 9. C　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. rode　 2. playing　 3. words　 4. teacher 5. especially　 6. successful　 7. higher　 8. mother􀆳s 　 9. runs　 10. really Ⅲ. 1. 10 / ten million 2. 1933 3. invented instruments 4. time 5. Ma Xu, a great woman in China 九年级(全) Units 13 ~ 14 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. A　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. G　 5. E 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7