八年级(下)Units 1-2- 【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·语篇读写练

语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 完形填空(第二节)(2023 聊城改编) How did you spend your summer and winter holidays? Did you travel? Or did you just stay at home and watch TV? As for 14-year-old Wang Ziyue, he had a 　 1　 way to spend his holidays. The boy spent his holidays running a mobile library. Wang got the 　 2 　 of building a library in August 2018. At that time, he was spending his summer holiday at his grandma􀆳s home in a town in Taizhou, Zhejiang. He found that many of the 　 3　 in the town watched TV all day on their holiday as they hardly had any books at home. Wang wanted to help 　 4　 . During the winter holiday in 2019, he 　 5 　 more than 500 books and brought them back to the town. At his grandma􀆳s home, Wang built a small library to 　 6 　 his books with others. His library helped to make some children fall in love with 　 7　 . But Wang didn􀆳t stop there. He made a cart(手推 车) into a mobile library. On market days, he 　 8　 his cart to the market so that more children were able to read the books. For four years Wang has helped hundreds of children, and his library now has about 1, 200 books. Many people 　 9　 praise Wang for what he has done. They say the library is 　 10　 , but it is a big help to children in the town. ( 　 　 )1. A. common　 　 　 　 B. special C. secret D. necessary (　 　 )2. A. advice B. agreement C. idea D. mistake (　 　 )3. A. dancers B. parents C. children D. teachers (　 　 )4. A. him B. her C. me D. them (　 　 )5. A. lost B. chose C. wrote D. finished (　 　 )6. A. mix B. compare C. share D. help (　 　 )7. A. speaking B. listening C. reading D. spelling (　 　 )8. A. sold B. took C. returned D. lent ( 　 　 )9. A. highly B. clearly C. wisely D. simply (　 　 )10. A. beautiful B. new C. small D. crowded Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解(2023 西安交大附中六模) Having a collection of good things brings you comfort, relaxes you and lifts your emotion(情绪), which means you will have the tools to help yourself feel better. Self-care is looking after your mind and body. It􀆳s taking care of your mental ( 精 神 的 ) and emotional health, as well as your physical health. You are practicing self-care even if you don􀆳t realize it. Brushing your teeth is self-care. Going to bed because you􀆳re tired, doing enough sports and reminding yourself that you􀆳re doing your best are also examples of self-care. Taking care of yourself is important because it builds your self-confidence, too. Confidence comes from trusting and knowing yourself well. When you practice self-care, you􀆳re looking after your own needs. This builds more trust and therefore helps increase your confidence. Showing kindness to yourself helps you to feel happier. A self-care kit is a collection of things that helps you look after yourself. Things to collect in a self-care kit might include a photo album(相册) of the people and animals you love; a special treasure; a favorite snack; something that smells or feels nice; and a playlist of your favorite songs. Think about what helps you to feel calm, happy and comfortable when you􀆳re feeling sad or 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 worried. Keep those things in a little bag or box. Whenever you􀆳re not feeling good, you can turn to your self-care kit and choose something from it to help you feel better. Over time you might change things in your kit, depending on what you feel most useful. 1. Which of the following are the actions of self- care according to Paragraph 2? 　 　 　 　 ①Talking with people. ②Brushing your teeth. ③Going to bed early. ④Doing enough exercise. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. Why is it important to take care of yourself? 　 　 　 　 A. Because it will build your self-confidence. B. Because it makes you trust others well. C. Because it leads you to live a better life. D. Because it lets you show kindness to families. 3. What does the underlined word “ it” in the last paragraph refer to? 　 　 　 　 A. A little bag. B. A self-care kit. C. A playlist of songs. D. A photo album. 4. In which part of the magazine can you read the passage? 　 　 　 　 A. Animal. B. Health. C. Food. D. Environment. Ⅲ. 还原型阅读理解 There are different kinds of exercises, such as riding, walking and swimming. And scientists also have known for years that people who exercise may live longer than those who do not. Perhaps one of the best things we can do for our bodies is to take a walk. 1. 　 　 　 　 . They may say that playing sports or running hard would be much better because they use more energy. When you stop and think about it, however, walking is one of the things that almost anyone can do at any time. Unlike many sports, you can enjoy doing it alone. 2. 　 　 　 　 . Walking also has many hidden advantages that we are just starting to understand. 3. 　 　 　 　 . Even slowly walking will make your heart work harder. It will make blood run faster. This also helps to manage blood pressure. As a result, you can lower the chance of having a stroke(中风) by up to 27 percent. Walking can also help with weight loss. Even a short 30 minutes􀆳 walk at 3 kilometers per hour can burn off 75 calories(卡路里) for a person who weighs 60 kilograms. 4. 　 　 　 　 . A daily walking also seems easier to keep than other daily exercise aimed at weight loss. Finally, walking can make you a much happier person! Walking causes some useful materials in the brain. They help to raise your happiness level. They make you feel more relaxed and happier. 5. 　 　 　 . When you are walking, you􀆳ll pay more attention to people and sights around you. So you will forget something unhappy or sad. A. And you don􀆳t need any special equipment B. Sadly, walking can make you a much tired person C. Walking is an excellent way to reduce stress and anger D. As a result, you run a risk of having a stroke if you take a walk E. A daily walking can be a good part of an overall weight loss plan F. One of the best things about walking is that it can improve your heart G. Some people might think that walking is not strong enough to offer any health advantages 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 22 参考答案·陕西英语 语 篇 读 写 练 Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. E　 5. D Ⅳ. I would like to introduce one of traditional Chinese food to you. As exchange students, you may not know how to make zongzi. To make this special food, we need to have rice, reed leaves, red dates, honey and sugar. First, wash and mix up all the ingredients. Next, put the rice and red dates into the reed leaves and add some sugar. Then fold the leaves, put them into the pot and cook for about an hour. Finally, add some honey as needed. Chinese food is popular all over the world. I welcome you to taste more traditional Chinese food. You will be satisfied with them. 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. on the first day 　 2. chocolate 　 3. Germany 　 4. do harm to　 5. opinions / ideas 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. C　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. G　 2. A　 3. F　 4. E　 5. C 八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. A 9. D　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. D Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. G　 3. A　 4. F　 5. D 八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. D　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. D　 3. D Ⅲ. 1. was　 2. afford　 3. them　 4. spent　 5. first 6. colder 　 7. successful 　 8. touched 　 9. stories 　 10. bravely 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. C　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. taught　 2. staying　 3. moved　 4. American 5. continued　 6. best　 7. nearly 　 8. given 　 9. his 　 10. children 八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. C　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. B　 9. D　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. introduce 　 2. on the top of 　 3. four / 4 　 4. a busy shopping area　 5. wonderful 九年级(全) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. D　 8. A　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. B Ⅲ. 1. began　 2. fifteenth　 3. celebrate　 4. hung 5. shows　 6. their　 7. popular　 8. traditional 9. means　 10. festival 九年级(全) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. D　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. Good morning, everyone! I􀆳m very happy to give a speech here. My topic is “The big progress I􀆳ve made”. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. Last year, our school held a School Art Festival in which some students sang, some danced and others played the piano. And my teacher encouraged me to sing a song that I loved best. He helped me practice the song again and again. Keeping my teacher􀆳s words “Believe in yourself! Everything will go well. ” in mind, I stood on stage bravely. At that moment, I was so proud of myself. Now, I have changed a lot and taken an active part in different kinds of after-school activities. Thank you for listening! 九年级(全) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. F　 3. D　 4. G　 5. E 九年级(全) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. seldom　 2. wins　 3. directly　 4. decision　 5. exciting 6. found　 7. useful 　 8. been　 9. orders　 10. treated 九年级(全) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. D　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. E　 4. G　 5. A Ⅲ. 1. common 2. strange and unhealthy 3. need cold drinks to cool them off and they believe cold water can make them stonger 4. immunity 5. Why do Chinese people drink hot water? 九年级(全) Units 11 ~ 12 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. D　 9. C　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. rode　 2. playing　 3. words　 4. teacher 5. especially　 6. successful　 7. higher　 8. mother􀆳s 　 9. runs　 10. really Ⅲ. 1. 10 / ten million 2. 1933 3. invented instruments 4. time 5. Ma Xu, a great woman in China 九年级(全) Units 13 ~ 14 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. A　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. G　 5. 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