话题01 科普知识-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·语篇读写练

语篇读写练·陕西英语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第三部分　 语篇重难题型专练 第 三 部 分 语 篇 重 难 题 型 专 练 题型一　 还原型阅读理解(13 篇) 话题 1　 科普知识 Passage 1(2023 江西改编) Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 1. 　 　 　 　 . People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. It􀆳s widely used in the daily life. 2. 　 　 　 　 . Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. It usually grows in tropical(热带 的) areas. 3. 　 　 　 　 . Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America. One of the world􀆳s oldest building materials is bamboo. People used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1, 000 years ago. 4. 　 　 　 　 . Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today. As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1, 000 different types of materials. 5. 　 　 　 　 . One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. A. You can still visit it today B. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside C. There are over 1,000 uses for it D. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo E. However, none worked very well F. It can also be found in other parts of the world G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo Passage 2 Humans need special glasses or at least flashlights to see in the dark. 1. 　 　 　 　 . Many animals have developed amazing abilities that allow them to live in the dark. 2. 　 　 　 　 . For example, bats(蝙蝠) use sounds to sense enemies in the dark. This ability is called echolocation(回声定位能力). It makes bats live safely. And another kind of the lovely animal— dolphins al