内容正文:
教材精讲练·四川英语
第
二
部
分
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
18. downairpolution,weshouldwalk
ortakethebustoworkinsteadofdriving.
A.Cut B.Tocut C.Cuting
19. withgasolinecars,electriccarsare
moreenergysaving,makingthemcheaperto
operate.
A.Compared B.TocompareC.Comparing
20.Theteacheroftenencouragesthepoorchildren
lifebravely.
A.face B.facing C.toface
21.Wehadgreatfun tothecountryside
yesterdayafternoon.
A.todrive B.drove C.driving
二、短文填空
(2023十堰改编)
do play find walk inspire get
learn know teach read give spel
PoundwasafamousprofessorofHarvardLaw
School.Althoughhewas80,hestilworkedeight
hourseverydaynomaterwhattheweatherwas
like.
Hisworkmateoncesaid,“Thoughhewasold,
hekepton1. fromhishousetothe
ofice.Itwouldtakehimanhour2. so,
butheinsisted(坚持)becauseitmadehim
3. asenseofsuccess.Iadmiredhim.
Henotonlymadegreatachievementsinhisfield,
butalsocameupwithcreativeteachingmethods
4. students.”
Oneday,astudentgotoutoftheprofessors
oficewithalotofbooks.Hecomplained(抱怨),
“Healwaysanswersmyquestionswithjustayesor
no.Atthesametime,healwaysgivesmetoomany
booksandadvisesme5. themagainand
again. I have to spend plenty of time
6. theanswersonmyown.”
Byaccident,theprofessorknew whatthe
studentcomplainedabout.Heexplainedtohim
patiently,“ThisisthemethodIhave7. —
theharderyouworkindependently,thebeter
solutionsyouwilget.Ifyoucanmakefuluseof
thebooks,youwil probablybecomeagood
lawyer.”Hebelieved“8. peopletofish
isbeterthan9. themfish”.
Tenyearslater, thestudentbecamea
10. lawyer. When he returned to
HarvardLawSchool,hemettheprofessoragain.
Hethankedtheprofessor.Besides,hegaveaway
manybookstoHarvard.
命题点6 主谓一致
考点精讲
主谓一致没有考查过,但是学生仍需了解掌
握。
在英语句子中,谓语受主语支配,谓语必须
和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一
致。循其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则:语法一
致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则。
1.语法一致原则
语法一致表示谓语动词与主语在单、复
数形式上保持一致。
主语 谓语 例句
不可数名词 单数
Waterisimportantto
everyone.
可数名词单数、第
一人称单数、第三
人称单数及it
am/is/
was或
单数
Theyoung man is