2024届高考英语复习谓语类型系列0114（共两组）知识清单

高考英语谓语类型 一、S+FV+N+AP 许多宾补动词可用地点副词(或称副词型小品词)作宾语补语。 He pulled me aside. 他把我拉到一边。 They set the decision aside (=did not carry it out). 他们把决定搁置一边(不执行)。 Put it aside (=reserve it). 把它放在一边。 He kept the child away from the dog. 他让孩子远离那条狗。 He scolded his maid away. 他把女仆骂走了。 He wished me away. 他希望我走开。 He called me back. 他给我回了电话。 He hit me back. 他回击了我。 He answered me back. 他回答了我。 He paid the money back. 他把钱还了。 He helped her down. 他扶她下来。 He got (or had) it down (=had it written). 他把它记下来了。 He took my letter down (=wrote it in short-hand while I dictated it). 他把我的信抄下来(我听写时他用速记写)。 The applause brought the house down (so loud was the applause). 掌声使全场肃然起敬。 He laughed this idea down (=so that it failed). 他对这个想法一笑置之,以致失败了。 He talked (or laughed) me down (=talked or laughed so that I couldn’t speak or act). 他说(或笑)得我哑口无言(使我不能说话或行动)。 He has lived the scandal down (=lived until it is forgotten by people). 他已经把这件丑闻淡忘了。 They voted the measure down. 他们投票否决了这项措施。 Put me (or my name) down for ten dollars (given to a charity). 为我(或我的名字)登记10美元(捐给慈善机构)。 Send the child home; see her home. 送孩子回家; 送她回家。 He drove the argument home (=made the listeners understand its full force). 他使听众充分理解了这个论点。 He let us in; rang the guests in. 他让我们进去了; 按铃招呼客人进来。 We danced the New Year in; bowed the guests in; count him in, plug the kettle in. 我们在新年里跳舞; 鞠躬请客人进来; 算上他,把水壶插上电。 She has her pupils in by 8 a.m. 她早上8点让学生们上学。 He saw her off; helped her off with her coat; could bite his tongue off (=regretted having said something wrong). 他为她送行; 帮她脱下外套; 他后悔说错话了。 He turned the lights (or radio) off; slept the headache off (=slept until he got rid of his headache); walked his meal off; laughed the idea off (=down); paid his debt off; let me of at the station. 他关掉了灯(或收音机); 睡了一觉头痛就好了; 走着吃完饭; 对这个想法一笑置之; 还清债务; 让我在车站下车。 He let the dog out; bowed his guests out; found his way out; pushed the window out; had an evening out. 他把狗放了出去; 鞠躬告别他的客人; 找到了出去的路; 推开窗户; 晚上出去玩。 He blew the candle out; brought the meaning out (=made the meaning cle