内容正文:
M9 Population知识点
1.询问人口:①What’s the population of…? ②How large is the population of…?
回答:①…has a population of… ②The population of… is…
表示人口多用large/ big,人口少用small。
2.hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion等前有数字时,用单数形式,如 three hundred;hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion等后有of时,用复数形式,如thousands of。
3.make a noise制造噪音
4.prepare v.准备 prepare for… 为……做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备去做某事
5.make/ give a report作报告 make/ take notes 记笔记
6.such as/ for example 例如,比如
too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 much too+ adj. “太……”
7.be born in+年份/地点 eg: I was born in 1985.
8.分数的表达方法:分子在前,用基数词;分母在后,用序数词。当分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。如:one fifth五分之一 two thirds三分之二
9.hang on a minute 稍等
10.quiet (adj.)安静的 quietly (adv.)安静地 quite (adv.)相当,十分,非常
11.close to= next to= near靠近,挨着 eg: His house is close to a supermarket.
12.move to搬到 eg: More and more people move to the big cities these years.
13.local ①adj.本地的;当地的 ②n.本地人(locals) locally adv.在本地
14.close down指停止运转或营业,也可指长时间关闭或倒闭。
turn off指关掉电源开关及其他旋转类开关。
拓展:turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn up调高 turn down调低
15.public services公共服务 in public在公共场合
16.in fact事实上 all over the world全世界 as a result结果是;因此
17.face danger面对危险 face to face面对面 make a face做鬼脸
18.die from 由于……而死(死于外因,如事故等)
die of 因……而死(死于内因,如疾病等)
19.leave for+目的地 “前往目的地,启程去某地” I will leave for Shanghai next week.
leave还有“忘了带,留下”之意 I left my book at home.
M10 The weather
1.关于天气的单词:名词 rain/ wind/ snow/ sun/ fog/ storm/ shower/ smog/ cloud/ ice/ sandstorm
形容词rainy/ windy/ snowy/ sunny/ foggy/ stormy/ showery/ smoggy/ cloudy/ icy
2.joke (1)v. 说笑话,开玩笑 joke with sb.和某人开玩笑 joke about sth.就……开玩笑
(2)n. 笑话,玩笑 tell a joke讲笑话 play a joke on sb.戏弄某人
3.although= though“尽管;虽然”,与but不能连用 (because与so也不能连用)
4.询问天气 ①What’s the weather like? ②How is the weather?
5.as well也;还(放句末) too也(放句末) also也;而且(放句中)
6.采用“就近原则”的短语:neither… nor…/ either… or…/ not only… but also…/ There be…
7.probably可能,或许 可能性由大到小: probably/ perhaps/