内容正文:
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
八年级(下)Units7~8
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023泰安)
Manypeoplemaythrow
awaythepitsinsidefruitsafter
eatingthem,butinheritorsof
nutcarving(核雕继承人)haveturnedtheminto
artworksinstead.
WeifangnutcarvinggoesbacktotheQing
Dynasty. During thattime, an old imperial
craftsman(皇家手艺人)WangDayanspreadthe
skiltothelocalpeopleinShandongProvince.
Craftsmenbackthenoftenusedpeachpits(桃核)
toshowoftheirartisticskils.Becauseofthehigh
levelofcarvingskilsneeded,thetraditional
cultureanditsrichartistictheme,Weifangnut
carvingwaslistedasanationalintangiblecultural
heritage(国家非物质文化遗产)in2008.
“Onenut,from0.8to6centimeterslong,can
bemadeintofanpendants,earings,butons,seals
andsoon,”saidTanWanhai,48,aninheritorof
Weifangnutcarving.Tanhasstudiedtheartofnut
carvingfor25yearsandhascreatedmanynut
carvings.
However,thecraftsmanalsosaidthatbringing
thiskindofartworktolifeisnoteasy.“Unlike
somepitslikeolive(橄榄)pitswhichhaveaflat
surface,eachpeachpithasitsownspecialtexture
(质 地)likehuman fingerprints,” Tan said,
adding,that,craftsmenhavetostudyeachpeach
pittocarefulyplanouttheirartwork.
Nutcarvingcraftsmenalsoneedtohave
knowledgeinmanyareas.AccordingtoTan,they
havetomasterskilsinpainting,sealcarvingand
caligraphyfrommanytraditionalcultures.
Thankstotheircreativedesignandfresh
ideas,Weifangnutcarvingartworkshavebeen
increasinglywelcomedbypeopleinChina.More
peoplearelearningtheartandhaveevenbecome
inheritorstopassdowntheskiltoyoungpeople.
“Now,thenumberofinheritorsisabout
1,000.ButIbelieveitcouldbebigger.More
craftsmennowgiveupthetraditionofpassingdown
theskilonlythroughthefamilyandopenitupto
anyonewhoisinterestedinlearningtheskil,”said
Tan.
1.Weifangnutcarvingwaslistedasanational
intangibleculturalheritagebecauseof .
①thehighlevelofcarvingskilsneeded
②itsrichartistictheme
③thetraditionalculture
④thepopularityaroundtheworld
A.①②③ B.②③④
C.①②④ D.①②③④
2.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytelus?
A.Theculturalvalueofnutcarving.
B.Theknowledgecraftsmenhavetomaster.
C.Theinheritorandhiscarvingartworks.
D.Dificultiescraftsmenhave.
3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepassage?
A.WeifangnutcarvinggoesbacktotheMing
Dynasty.
B.Tanthinkstherecouldbemoreinheritorsof
nutcarving.
C.Morecraftsmennowgiveupthetraditionof
passingdowntheskil.
D.Eachpeachpithasaflatsurfaceandits
easytocarveonit.
4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TansNutCarvingAchievements
B.AmazingArtworksinChina
C.CarvingArtworksoutofNut
D.TheHistoryofNutCarving
14
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
Ⅱ.还原句子(2023济南历城六中三模)
Howhastechnologymadeyourlifeeasier?
Whenyougotoashoppingmal,youcanenjoyfree
WiFithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcan
bookonewithyourphone.1.
2. Generaly,asmartcityisacity
thatusesdigitaltechnologysuchas5Gnetworkand
the“InternetofThings”tosavemoneyandenergy,
andmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.
3. IntheUScitiesofBostonand
Baltimore,smartdustbinscansensehowfulthey
areandtelworkerswhentheyneedtobecleaned.
InAmsterdam traficismonitoredandchanged
accordingtorealtimedatacolectedfromsensors
aroundthecity.Therearefewertraficjams.
Smartcitieswilalowustosaveenergy.By
usingsensorsand5Gnetworkstochecktheusageof
water,gasandelectricity,citymanagerscanfind
outhowtousethisenergybeter.Forexample,
waterandgaspipes(管道)couldremindrepair
workerswhenthereissomethingwrong.4.
Whatsmore,telehealthisusedwiththehelpof
5G.Telehealthmeanscaringforpatientsfrom
farawaywhentheproviderandthepatientarenotin
thesameplace.
Oneform ofthisisvideomeetingswitha
doctorinrealtime,thesametoaWeChatvideo
cal.Itwilalsogiveolderpeopleorthoselivingin
thecountrysideaneasierwaytoseeadoctor.
5. Oneofthemisfarawayoperations.
InMarch,Chinasfirst5Gbasedbrainoperation
wasdonebyadoctorinSanya,Hainan,who
operatedonaParkinsonspatientinBeijing.In
August,ChinaDailyreportedthatrobotsinBeijing
performedthreeoperationsinXinjiang,Tianjinand
Zhangjiakouatthesametime.
Ofcourse,itwiltaketimetobuildthesmart
citiesofthefuture.Butsincewevealreadyseen
successfulexamples,itwontbelonguntilmore
citiesjoinin.Tech.Republicbelievesthatby
2050,about60percentofpeopleworldwidewil
liveinsmartcities.
A.Infact,alofthesethingscanbeseenina
smartcity.
B.Airpolutioncouldbemorecloselymonitored,
too.
C.Therearemanyexcitingappsfor5Gtechin
medicine.
D.Somesuccessfulexampleshavebeensetin
somecountries.
E.Theideaofasmartcitywasfirstsuggestedby
techcompanyIBMin2010.
F.Inthefuture,about60percentofpeople
worldwidewilliveinsmartcities.
G.CitieslikeBoston,AmsterdamandCopenhagen
arealreadyusingsmarttechnologytoimprove
publicservices.
Ⅲ.阅读填空
Youmightthinkicecreamisamodernkindof
food,1. actualy,icecream was
probablyfirsteateninChinamorethan2,000years
ago.Itwasmadefromriceandmilk.InEurope
around2,000yearsago,Romanleadersalso
2. (enjoy)akindoffrozen(冷冻的)
dessert.Snowandfruitwereusedtomakeit.It
wasnttrueicecream,though,asithadnomilkor
creaminit.
MarcoPolo,whocamefromItaly,spentalot
oftimeinChinaduringthelate3.
(thirteen)century.Peoplebelievethathesawice
creambeingmadewhilehewasonhistravelsthere.
Hethenbroughttherecipe(食谱)foritbackhome
whenhereturned.Thiswasthefirsttimetrueice
cream4. (make)inEurope.Perhaps
thisiswhyItaliansareconsideredtheEurope
an
24
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
mastersoficecreammaking:theyhavehadmore
timethanothercountries5. (practice)
therecipe!
Intheseventeenthcentury,KingCharlesIof
Englandwasintroducedtothepleasuresofice
creambyhisnewFrenchchef(厨师).Hewas
6. surprisedbyitsbeautifultastethathe
oferedthechef
!
500ayear(around
!
100,000in
todaysmoney!).Thiswasntjustfor7.
(he)tomakeCharleslotsmoreicecream.Itwas
alsotokeeptherecipesecret.
Icecreamcones(蛋卷筒)are8.
popularwaytoserveicecream.Theyreeasyto
holdicecreamandthereisnowasteatalbecause
theycanbeeatenupalongwiththeicecream.So
theyreenvironmentaly9. (friend)aswel
astasty.Itsbelievedthattheywereinventedin
1904intheUS.
Icecreamquicklywontheheartsofpeoplein
themiddleofthetwentiethcentury.Atthattime,
thefirstfridgesbecameavailabletothepublic.
Owningonemeantyoucouldthenkeepicecreamat
home.Theyalsobroughta10. (big)
chanceofeatingicecreamforthoselivinginhot
places.
Ⅳ.书面表达(2023东营市河口区二模)
生活中,总有一些东西在不经意间打动我
们,改变我们。或许是一本书、一部电影,又或许
是父母的一句勉励、老师的一个微笑……。请以
“ changedme”为题写一篇短文
"
与大家
分享一下改变你的原因以及发生在背后的故事,
并说说你的感受。
要求:
1.认真审题
"
把握要点
#
2.不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息;
3.100词左右。
changedme
34
参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
主
题
语
篇
练
eatmorefruitandvegetables,andtrytoeatlessjunk
food.Atthesametime,Ilkeepexercisingandget
enoughsleepeveryday.Second,Iplantotakeupsome
hobbies,liketakingphotosorplayingtheguitar.Besides,
Ilspendmoretimereadingbookstoimprovemyself.If
possible,Iltravelwithmyfriends.Last,Iamgoingto
helpmyparentswithhousework,suchasdoingthedishes,
sweepingthefloorandsoon.
Alinal,Imlookingforwardtospendingahappy
summervacation.
八年级(下)Units5~6
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1.students 2.took 3.young 4.news 5.special
6.brought 7.their 8.so 9.by 10.festival
Ⅲ.1.InWeifang./InWeifang,ShandongProvince.
2.In1984.
3.Kiteswithbrightcolorsanddiferentshapes.
4.26./Twentysix(yearsold).
5.TospreadtheChineseculturearoundtheworld.
Ⅳ. ThePeoplesRepublicofChinawasfoundedon1st
October1949.PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay
since then. There are flowers and nationalflags
everywhere,andwehaveathreedayholiday.
MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitmygrandparentsin
thecountrysideandwelstaythereuntiltheendofthe
holiday.Whilewerestayingwithmygrandparents,were
goingtohelpthemdosomehouseworkandsomefarm
work.
Ibelievemygrandparentswilbehappyifwehelp
themdosuchthings,andwelbehappy,too.Ithinkits
verymeaningfultospendaholidaylikethis.
八年级(下)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C
Ⅱ.1.A 2.E 3.G 4.B 5.C
Ⅲ.1.but 2.enjoyed 3.thirteenth 4.wasmade 5.to
practice 6.so 7.him 8.a 9.friendly 10.bigger
Ⅳ. Abookchangedme
Thetitleremindsmeofquiteafewthings.Yet,the
firstcometomymindisthebookTheAdventuresofTom
Sawyer.Ithinkitchangedmealot.
Onmytenthbirthday,myfathergaveittomeasa
gift.BecauseIdidntlikereading,Iputitonthe
bookshelfforalongtime.Oneboringday,Ipickeditup
andlookedthroughit.
Unexpectedly,thestoryinterestedmegreatly.I
foundpleasureinreadingthebook.From thenon,I
becamefascinatedinreading.Booksarenowmybest
friendsandreadingimprovesmealot.
九年级(全)Units1~2
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B
9.D 10.B
Ⅱ.1.C 2.C 3.C
Ⅲ.1.remembering 2.towory 3.personal 4.wilstart
5.exciting 6.without 7.himself 8.hasbeen
9.orders 10.betreated
Ⅳ.1.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmaterinspace.
2.神话
3.Yes,itdoes.
4.QuYuanspoemTianwen
5.Becausewehavealongcherisheddreamforspace.
九年级(全)Units3~4
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D
Ⅱ.1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.G
Ⅲ.1.traditional 2.Its 3.an 4.women 5.to
6.peoples 7.found 8.greatly 9.areproduced
10.when
九年级(全)Units5~6
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A
9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
Ⅱ.1.playing 2.words 3.a 4.unsatisfied 5.and
6.his 7.higher 8.runs 9.without 10.realy
Ⅲ.1.LiMeiwritestheletertoasksomethingabout
Americansocialcustomsintheirdinnerparty.
2.someflowers
3.在餐桌上尽量自在一点儿。
4.Youcanwatchtheotherpeople,andfolowthem.You
canalsoaskthepersonnexttoyou.
5.No,shedidnt.Shesuggestedsendingathankyou
cardtoexpressthanks.
Ⅳ.DearMark,
IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.
Idliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtobehave
properlyinChina.
Whenyoucometomyhouse,youneedtobuysome
smalgifts,suchassomefruit.Thisisthebasicetiquete
forChineseguestswhentheyvisitothers.
Whenyouareeatingwithus,youshouldletthe
eldersmovetheirchopsticksfirstbeforeweeat.Dont
maketoomuchnoisewhileeating.Itsimpolitetopointat
otherswithyourchopsticksorstickyourchopsticksintothe
food.
Beforeyougooutside,youneedtosaygoodbyeto
others.Itspolite.
AsafetriptoyouandIhopetomeetyousoon!
Bestwishes,
LiHua
九年级(全)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A
9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B
Ⅲ.1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F
Ⅳ.1.No,itwasnt.Becauseshewaswastingwater.
2.Weshouldsavewater./Dontwastewater.
3.我到达这里不容易。你知道我来自哪儿吗?
4.那就是我刚开始来的地方。记住不要浪费水。假
如没有水,地球上将没有生命。
5.Thetalkwiththewater/Savingwater
九年级(全)Units9~10
Ⅰ.1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C
Ⅱ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D
Ⅲ.1.recently 2.ends 3.bigger 4.ofered 5.todo
6.healthy 7.our 8.movies 9.havebeen
10.students
Ⅳ. Myjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ihave
alotofsweetmemories.Idliketosharewithyoumy
favoritestoryaboutabasketbalgame.Ourteamdidwel
atfirstbybeatingtwostrongteams.However,ourcaptain
hurthisfingerduringthethirdgame.Wewerealdown
anddidbadlyinthenextmatch.Ourcoachfoundthisand
encouragedustofightonandcheeredusup.Hetoldus
weshouldfighttogetherandnevergiveupuntilthelast
second.Wefinalysucceededinthefolowinggames.I
wouldneverforgetitbecauseIunderstoodtheimportance
ofteamworkforthefirsttime.
23