内容正文:
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
八年级(下)Units1~2
Ⅰ.完形填空
Forthepastthirtyyears,DuDengwenhas
beenoneofthefewconnectionsbetweenvilagersin
thedepthsofHupingMountainandtheoutside
world.The56yearoldhasmeasuredthetortuous
andsteep(陡峭蜿蜒的)mountainpaths 1 his
feet.
Duhas 2 mailandgoodstothevilagers
fromtheirlovedones,mostofwhomhavemovedto
thedistantcitiesforaliving.Hiscomingalways
bringsjoytothemountain 3 .
HupingMountainfalsunderShimencountyin
Changdecity, 4 is110kilometersfromthe
countysdowntownarea.Yet,manyvilagesare
scatered(分散)acrossthemountainousarea.The
5 landscape(地形)hadstoppedworkersto
buildroadsandlaydowncommunicationfacilities.
Inthepast,theonlydeliverypathinthecity
ofChangdewasalinthemountainneighborhoods,
andhadtocrossonfoot.Durecals,“Ittookme
five 6 ontheroadforaweeklyshiftinthe
1990s.”Duhadwalked130,000kmatworkand
hisefortshaveearnedhimthenickname“angel
postman”amonglocals.
Thepoorcommunicationsignalsbackthenalso
causedconcernforhisfamilyandtheyadvisedhim
to 7 andfindanotherjob.ButDuhadclearly
developed a close relationship with the local
vilagersandrefusedto 8 onhischalenging
job.Dusactsofkindnesshavenotonlyencouraged
themountainvilagersbutalsoearnedtheir 9 .
Althoughhissalaryisnotmuch,hehas 10
lentahelpinghandtosomevilagerstogetthrough
dificultsituationsonhiswaytodeliverthemail.
(D)1.A.in B.on
C.for D.with
(C)2.A.wrote B.bought
C.delivered D.deleted
(B)3.A.teachers B.vilagers
C.students D.workers
(C)4.A.or B.and
C.but D.so
(D)5.A.ugly B.easy
C.beautiful D.complex
(A)6.A.days B.months
C.weeks D.years
(B)7.A.buy B.quit
C.reset D.forget
(A)8.A.giveup B.putup
C.makeup D.getup
(C)9.A.money B.houses
C.respect D.misunderstanding
(D)10.A.sadly B.bravely
C.luckily D.generously
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Every year, the Touching China Award
recognizes(表彰)peoplewhohavemadeimportant
contributions(贡献)tosocietythroughtheirwork
andactions.In2023,agroupofretired(退休的)
professionalsinChinawontheawardfortheireforts
insharingknowledgethrough shortvideoson
diferent topics. There are former teachers,
scientistsandengineersinthegroup.
WuYuren,forexample,isaretiredphysics
teacher.Shebecameknownas“GrandmaWu”on
socialmedia forherhumorous and easyto
understandphysicsexperiments.“Imadethese
videostotriggeryoungpeoplesinterestaboutdaily
lifeanduseeverydaytoolstoexperiencethewonder
ofscience,”WutoldPeoplesDaily.Wuisinher
70sbutstiltriesherbestandlooksforhelpfrom
otherteachers.
43
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
AnotherawardwinnerisWangPinxian.Heis
an87yearoldmarinegeologist(海洋地质学家)
andteacheratTongjiUniversity.Overthepasttwo
years,Wanghasusedhisvideostosharehis
knowledgeoftheoceanwithviewers.
Thepopularity(流行)ofthesevideoshasbeen
weltested.Thousandsofviewershavewatchedand
sharedtheirvideos.Manyfolowersexpressedtheir
thanksforthechancestolearnnewthingsandstay
intouchwiththeworldaroundthem.Accordingto
CCTV,theirvideosarelike“classroomswithout
walsanduniversitieswithoutbariers(障碍)”.In
thewordsoftheTouchingChinaAward,“The
popularitycreatedbygrayhairedpeoplehascreated
realenergy.”
1.WhowontheTouchingChinaAwardthisyear?
A.Someformerteachers.
B.Somegreatscientists.
C.Someretiredprofessionals.
D.Someexcelentengineers.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”mean
inChinese?
A.激发 B.削弱 C.维持 D.告诫
3.Whatstheatitude(态度)ofCCTVtowards
thesevideos?
A.Negative. B.Positive.
C.Believable. D.Doubtful.
4.WhichofthefolowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.WuYurengavemuchhelptootherteachers.
B.WangPinxian shared hisknowledge at
university.
C.Manyfolowersexpressedtheirthanksforthe
chances.
D.Everyonesharedtheirknowledgethrough
videos.
5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheTouchingChinaAward:Grayhaired
Professionals
B.ThePopularityofVideos:InterestingTools
C.MakeContributions:AchieveYourDreams
D.TheImpactofVideos:UsefulTools
Ⅲ.阅读表达
HouYan,48,isthepresidentandParty
secretary(党委书记)ofQinqiangTheaterofthe
Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started
learningQinqiangOperafromhermotherwhenshe
was4yearsold.
TraininginthebasicskilsofQinqiangOpera
isverychalenging(富有挑战性的).In1985,
HoustudiedatanartschoolinNingxiawhere
teacherswereverystrictwithstudents.While
training,eachbasicmovewouldhavetobeheldfor
halfanhourandasinglemistakecouldmeanshe
hadtostartaloveragain.Herhardworkpaidof.
Houbecameaperformer(表演者)inatheaterin
Yinchuanattheageof16.
Butin1993,thepopandWesternmusichit
QinqiangOperahard.Thetheaterwasclosedand
Houhadnochoicebuttoleavetheoperastageshe
loved.Inthepastdecades,however,Chinahas
madegreatefortstodevelopitstraditionalculture.
Houreturnedtothestagein2000.“AlthoughIleft
thestageforseveralyears, Ineverstopped
practicingit.IfelthappierthaneverbeforewhenI
wasbacktoperformagain.IknewIdplantedmy
rootsontheoperastage,”saidHou.
Now,HousteamgiveshundredsofQinqiang
OperaperformanceseveryyearinNingxia.The
average(平均的)ageofHousoperateamis30.In
2021, they provided about 150 school
performances.“Aswebecomemoreconfidentabout
ourculture,
moreyoungpeopletaketraditional
53
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
cultureasafashionablethingandspreadourown
culture,”saysHou.
1.DidHouYanstartlearningQinqiangatanart
schoolinNingxia?
2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?
3.WhydidHouYanleavetheoperastage?
4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英语标题。
Ⅳ.阅读填空
ZhuYangzhuisthespaceflight(航天)engineer
fortheShenzhouXVImission.Hehaslovedthe
blueskyandflyingsincehewas1. boy.
Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,Zhu
oftendidphysicalexercisesabout2.
(fly). Because of his high grades, Zhu
3. (enter)theNationalUniversityof
DefenseTechnologyinChangshain2005andstayed
thereforthefolowingyears.Attheendof2015,
Zhugraduated4. theuniversitywitha
doctorate(博 士 学 位 ) and got his first
engineeringjob.
Inthesummerof2018,Zhuheardthecountry
began5. (choose)astronauts(宇航员).
Hedecidedtotakepartinandsucceededin
September2020.
6. ,foranengineerwhohadnoair
flightexperience,theastronauttrainingtaskswere
chalenging.Forexample,7. (astronaut)
hadtostayupforthreedaysandthreenightsina
closedroom,duringwhichtheyhadtodomany
testsonacomputer.Henotonlycompletedthe
hardtraining8. (he),butalsoplayeda
roleinrelaxingtheteamandhelpingothersinhis
teamstayclearbysinging,organizinggamesand
telingjokes.
Forhim,thesuccessisnotjust9.
(lucky),butalsothestoryofayoungstudentwho
hasbeenfolowinghisdream formorethanten
years.Hesaidfromthebotomofhisheart,“I
hopethateverybodywhoworkshardwilhavethe
10. (opportunity)torealizetheirdreams
andvalues.
”
63
参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
主
题
语
篇
练
七年级(下)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1.without 2.tolook 3.moreinteresting 4.working
5.bepicked 6.friends 7.and 8.valuable
9.realy 10.a
Ⅲ.1.Becausetheyhavethinnerskin./Becausetheirskinis
thinner./Becausetheyhavethinnerskinthanolder
kidsandadults.
2.Hairdryersandalotherelectricalappliances./Hair
dryersandalotherelectricalappliancesshouldbeput
away.
3.Themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries./
Themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries,
andthekidsmayevendrown.
4.①careful②without③has/owns
5.为了确保孩子们的安全,我们需要学习(了解)更
多我们应该做的事情。
6.Iwilrefusetogowithhim(her)andadvisehim
(her)nottodothat.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅳ. MyVolunteerWorkPlan
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtodosome
volunteerwork.Iwilhelptocleanupthecitypark.Of
course,Iwilaskmorepeopletojoinme.Iwilcalup
myfriendsandaskthemtocome.Wewilpickupthe
liter,theplasticbagsandotherwastethings.Ihopeour
citywilbemorebeautiful.Besides,Iamgoingtovisit
sickkidsinhospital.Ilovechildrenandenjoygeting
alongwiththem.Iwilsingforthekidsatthecityhospital
tocheerthemup.Ihopetheycanbebetersoon.
NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,
butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.Alin
al,Iwilenjoymyselfinthesummerholiday.
八年级(上)Units1~2
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
Ⅱ.1.C 2.G 3.E 4.B 5.F
Ⅲ.1.Becausehewasoftenbuliedatschool.
2.Hetoldhisstoryinpublic./Hewalkedintoa
newspaperoficeandtoldthemaboutthebulying.
3.Hesetupawebsite./Hesetup“BlueDay”./He
answerspeoplewithbulyingproblemsonthephone/
online/byemail./Hespeakstochildrenandteachers
aroundCanadaaboutbulying.
4.Heisbraveandgreat.Becausehehelpsnotonly
himselfbutalsoothers.
5.Sharingaproblemislikecutingitinhalf./Dontrun
awayfromourproblems./Asmalactofkindnesscan
makeabigdiference.
Ⅳ. Dohouseworkanddevelopourselves
Doyouoftendohousework?Ioftencleantheroom,
sweepthefloor,foldtheclothesandtakeouttherubbish.
Myparentsareverybusywithworkandhouseworkon
weekdays,soIusualydosomehouseworkonweekendsto
letthemhavearest.
LastSunday,Ifoundmybedroomwasinamess,soI
decidedtodothecleaning.Imademybedandwashedmy
sportsclothes.AndthenImadeadeliciouslunchformy
parents.Howhappytheywere!
Fromtheexperience,IrealizedthatIamoldenough
tolookaftermyself.Anddoingthehouseworkisagood
waytoexercise,anditcanalsodevelopourindependence.
八年级(上)Units3~4
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
9.C 10.A
Ⅱ.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
Ⅲ.1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
Ⅳ.1.toorder/ordering 2.them 3.waiters 4.an
5.Later 6.beseen 7.boxes 8.wooden 9.of
10.to
八年级(上)Units5~6
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.1.instrument 2.long 3.by 4.perform
5.developed 6.and 7.famous 8.mainly 9.few
10.paintings
Ⅲ.1.In1908.
2.BecauseAnneisveryimaginative,talkativeandeasily
distracted.
3.Sheworksrealyhardandshedoesntlosehergreat
senseoffun.
4.Itmeansknowingonlyhowtoworkandliveunhappily.
5.Hethinksthatthebookgivesreadersahelpinghand
ratherthantrytoscarethemintobeing“good”girls
andboys.
八年级(上)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C
9.A 10.D
Ⅱ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
Ⅲ.1.D 2.C 3.F 4.E 5.G
Ⅳ.1.In1976inPhiladelphia,USA.
2.Totouch,feelandseeeverythinginit.
3.Thereasonwhyitspopularwithfamilies.
4.孩子们了解到食物来自哪里,他们能在哪里发现食
物以及食物在不同文化中的重要性。
5.PleaseTouchMuseum
八年级(下)Units1~2
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A
9.C 10.D
Ⅱ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
Ⅲ.1.No,shedidnt.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOpera
fromhermotherwhenshewas4yearsold.
2.PracticingQinqiangOperaisnteasy.
3.BecauseQinqiangOperawashitbypopandWestern
musicandthetheaterwasclosed.
4.当我再次回来表演时,我感到比以往任何时候都
快乐。
5.LoveofQinqiang(合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.a 2.flying 3.entered 4.from 5.tochoose
6.However 7.astronauts 8.himself 9.luck
10.opportunity
八年级(下)Units3~4
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
Ⅱ.1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
Ⅲ.1.Agoodreadinghabit.
2.Youshouldread30minuteseveryday.
3.记着身边总要有一本书。
4.Thishelpsyouspendlessmoneyonbooks.
5.Yourfriendsandfamily.
Ⅳ. MySummerVacationPlan
Thesummervacationiscoming.Herearemyplans
forit.
First,itsimportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits.
Il
13