内容正文:
教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
八年级(上)Units5~6
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes
(音量)?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadfor
yourhearing according to the World Health
Organization(WHO).
Over1bilionyoungpeopleareatriskof
hearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoisefor
longperiodsoftime.WHOsaid,“Listeningto
musicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescan
harmyourhearing.”
TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafe
listening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatare
louderthan85dB(分贝)foreighthoursor100dB
for15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout
85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout
100dB.
Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(内耳).
Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircels(毛
细胞)inourinnerears.Thesecelsdetectsounds.
However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecan
makethesecelsworktoohardandcausesomeof
themtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.
Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisnt
althatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyou
are.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelike
thesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloud
withoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitat
thesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeel
uncomfortable.
WHOsaidthe“safelevel”formostsoundis
below80dBforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof
80dBisroughly(大约)equaltothenoiseofa
subway.
1.Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout .
A.80dB B.85dB
C.90dB D.100dB
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detect”probably
meaninChineseinParagraph4?
A.探测 B.怀疑
C.取消 D.保持
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefolowing
isNOTtrue?
A.Itspropertoturnupmusictooloudonthe
subway.
B.Loudmusiccancausesomeofhaircels
todie.
C.Loudnoisedoesharmtohaircels.
D.Wemightbeuncomfortabletolistentoloud
musicinaquietplace.
4.Whothinksthesafelevelformostsoundis .
A.louderthan80dBformorethan40hours
aweek
B.100dBfor15minutes
C.louderthan85dBfor8hours
D.below80dBforupto40hoursaweek
5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DiferentStandardsforSafeListening
B.LoudNoiseIsHarmfultoHearing
C.TheRiskofListeningtoMusic
D.KeeptheLoudVolumes
Ⅱ.阅读填空(2023菏泽市二模)
perform and mainly develop long
few by painting instrument famous
传统文化 We know many musical
instrumentswel,suchaspianos,violins,drums
andsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?Theerhuisa
traditionalChinese1. .Itisthemost
popularofthehuqinfamily,andithasa2.
history.
Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,
whichwasplayed3. manyethnicminorities
(少数民族)
duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSong
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教材主题语篇练·山东英语SDJY
Dynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhuto
4. diferentkindsofmusic,andit
becamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseof
someformsoffolk art,theartoftheerhu
5. quicklyduringtheMingandQing
Dynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴
奏)instrumentindiferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,
itisusedinbothtraditional6. modern
music,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithaseven
becomesolo(独奏的)instrument.Oneofthemost
7. musicalpiecesplayedontheerhuis
ErquanYingyue.
Astheerhuwas8. playedby
commonpeopleandtheplayingskilswerepassed
downoraly(口头地),thereare9.
writenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.To
studythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,
historiansusualyturntoancient10. .
Theearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefound
inYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCaves
inGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswere
discoveredonmurals(壁画).
Ⅲ.阅读表达(2022日照)
AnneofGreenGableshasbeenafavoritebook
ofteenagersalovertheworldsinceitcameoutin
1908.Whatitteachesusissimple:Howtogrowup
tobeahappyandusefulperson.
Anneisan11yearoldorphanwhoarivesin
thetownofAvonlea,Canada.ShehelpsMathewand
MarilaCuthbert,abrotherandsister,ontheirfarm.
Atfirst,MathewandMarilahopetoadopt(收
养)aboy,notathingirl.Wilshebeofanyuse
onthefarm?Itseemsunlikely:Anneisvery
imaginative,talkativeandeasilydistracted(分心
的).Thatsnotwhatisneededonafarm.
Andyet,Anneproves(证明)thatshecan
actualybeuseful.Sheworksrealyhard.Butshe
doesntlosehergreatsenseoffunandthisiswhy
readerslovethestory.Shedoesntbecome“agood
girl”,if“goodgirl”meansknowingonlyhowto
workandliveunhappily.WeseeAnneslovefor
lifeeverywhere.Sheknowshowtoenjoyherself,
whetheritsbyeatingicecreamortryingonanew
dress.
Manystoriesforchildrenarewritentotel
themhowtobegood.Usualy,itmeansdoingones
duty(责任)andnothavinganyfun.Butthatsnot
thekindofstoryCanadianauthorLucyMaud
Montgomerywantedtotel.Thebookgivesreaders
ahelpinghandratherthantrytoscaretheminto
being“good”girlsandboys.
1.Whenwasthebookfirstprinted?
2.WhydothebrotherandsisterdislikeAnneat
first?
3.HowdoesAnnproveherselfonthefarm?
4.Whatisausual“goodgirl”likeinthepassage?
5.Whatdoesthewriterofthepassagethinkofthe
book?
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参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
主
题
语
篇
练
七年级(下)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1.without 2.tolook 3.moreinteresting 4.working
5.bepicked 6.friends 7.and 8.valuable
9.realy 10.a
Ⅲ.1.Becausetheyhavethinnerskin./Becausetheirskinis
thinner./Becausetheyhavethinnerskinthanolder
kidsandadults.
2.Hairdryersandalotherelectricalappliances./Hair
dryersandalotherelectricalappliancesshouldbeput
away.
3.Themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries./
Themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries,
andthekidsmayevendrown.
4.①careful②without③has/owns
5.为了确保孩子们的安全,我们需要学习(了解)更
多我们应该做的事情。
6.Iwilrefusetogowithhim(her)andadvisehim
(her)nottodothat.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅳ. MyVolunteerWorkPlan
Thesummerholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtodosome
volunteerwork.Iwilhelptocleanupthecitypark.Of
course,Iwilaskmorepeopletojoinme.Iwilcalup
myfriendsandaskthemtocome.Wewilpickupthe
liter,theplasticbagsandotherwastethings.Ihopeour
citywilbemorebeautiful.Besides,Iamgoingtovisit
sickkidsinhospital.Ilovechildrenandenjoygeting
alongwiththem.Iwilsingforthekidsatthecityhospital
tocheerthemup.Ihopetheycanbebetersoon.
NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,
butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.Alin
al,Iwilenjoymyselfinthesummerholiday.
八年级(上)Units1~2
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
Ⅱ.1.C 2.G 3.E 4.B 5.F
Ⅲ.1.Becausehewasoftenbuliedatschool.
2.Hetoldhisstoryinpublic./Hewalkedintoa
newspaperoficeandtoldthemaboutthebulying.
3.Hesetupawebsite./Hesetup“BlueDay”./He
answerspeoplewithbulyingproblemsonthephone/
online/byemail./Hespeakstochildrenandteachers
aroundCanadaaboutbulying.
4.Heisbraveandgreat.Becausehehelpsnotonly
himselfbutalsoothers.
5.Sharingaproblemislikecutingitinhalf./Dontrun
awayfromourproblems./Asmalactofkindnesscan
makeabigdiference.
Ⅳ. Dohouseworkanddevelopourselves
Doyouoftendohousework?Ioftencleantheroom,
sweepthefloor,foldtheclothesandtakeouttherubbish.
Myparentsareverybusywithworkandhouseworkon
weekdays,soIusualydosomehouseworkonweekendsto
letthemhavearest.
LastSunday,Ifoundmybedroomwasinamess,soI
decidedtodothecleaning.Imademybedandwashedmy
sportsclothes.AndthenImadeadeliciouslunchformy
parents.Howhappytheywere!
Fromtheexperience,IrealizedthatIamoldenough
tolookaftermyself.Anddoingthehouseworkisagood
waytoexercise,anditcanalsodevelopourindependence.
八年级(上)Units3~4
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
9.C 10.A
Ⅱ.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
Ⅲ.1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
Ⅳ.1.toorder/ordering 2.them 3.waiters 4.an
5.Later 6.beseen 7.boxes 8.wooden 9.of
10.to
八年级(上)Units5~6
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.1.instrument 2.long 3.by 4.perform
5.developed 6.and 7.famous 8.mainly 9.few
10.paintings
Ⅲ.1.In1908.
2.BecauseAnneisveryimaginative,talkativeandeasily
distracted.
3.Sheworksrealyhardandshedoesntlosehergreat
senseoffun.
4.Itmeansknowingonlyhowtoworkandliveunhappily.
5.Hethinksthatthebookgivesreadersahelpinghand
ratherthantrytoscarethemintobeing“good”girls
andboys.
八年级(上)Units7~8
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C
9.A 10.D
Ⅱ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
Ⅲ.1.D 2.C 3.F 4.E 5.G
Ⅳ.1.In1976inPhiladelphia,USA.
2.Totouch,feelandseeeverythinginit.
3.Thereasonwhyitspopularwithfamilies.
4.孩子们了解到食物来自哪里,他们能在哪里发现食
物以及食物在不同文化中的重要性。
5.PleaseTouchMuseum
八年级(下)Units1~2
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A
9.C 10.D
Ⅱ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
Ⅲ.1.No,shedidnt.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOpera
fromhermotherwhenshewas4yearsold.
2.PracticingQinqiangOperaisnteasy.
3.BecauseQinqiangOperawashitbypopandWestern
musicandthetheaterwasclosed.
4.当我再次回来表演时,我感到比以往任何时候都
快乐。
5.LoveofQinqiang(合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.a 2.flying 3.entered 4.from 5.tochoose
6.However 7.astronauts 8.himself 9.luck
10.opportunity
八年级(下)Units3~4
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
Ⅱ.1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
Ⅲ.1.Agoodreadinghabit.
2.Youshouldread30minuteseveryday.
3.记着身边总要有一本书。
4.Thishelpsyouspendlessmoneyonbooks.
5.Yourfriendsandfamily.
Ⅳ. MySummerVacationPlan
Thesummervacationiscoming.Herearemyplans
forit.
First,itsimportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits.
Il
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