第一部分 八年级（上册） Units 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（上） Units 9~10 安徽英语RJ 英语 1 Ⅰ.完形填空 Many people make resolutions at the beginning of New Year. The most popular New Year's resolutions are about losing weight, saving money, getting fit and stopping smoking. About 45% of people make one or more resolutions every year. However, only 8% of them manage to . .1. . them. There are several . .2. . to help you achieve your resolution. The first way is to be realistic（务实的）. Setting . .3. . goals is much better than trying to make big changes. 35％ of New Year's resolutions fail . .4. . they're unrealistic（不切实际的）. For example, people who try to run 10 kilometers each morning from January 1st will likely . .5. . soon. 2 The second way is to plan out how to achieve your resolution. If you want to lose weight, for example, decide what kind of . .6. . you will stop eating and how often you will . .7. .. Once you have made your . .8. ., stick to it! It is important to fo-llow your plan. Another way to make your resolution . .9. . is to track（跟踪） your progress. If your plan is to lose weight, write down how much weight you lose each week. Make a chart（图表） of your weight loss and put it somewhere you can see it . .10. .. This will help you to keep making an effort. Almost 33% of people who fail their New Year's resolutions don't track their progress. 1.( ) A. start B. achieve C. order D. spend 【解析】 根据语境可知，只有8%的人成功地实现了它们。 2.( ) A. ways B. sides C. tests D. lessons 【解析】 根据下面两段中的“The second way”“Another way”可知此处指方法。 3.( ) A. new B. useful C. small D. many 【解析】 根据下文中的“is much better than trying to make big changes”可知此处指小的目标。 √ √ √ 4 4.( ) A. if B. until C. because D. when 【解析】 根据上下文可知35%的新年愿望失败是因为它们不切实际。 5.( ) A. look for B. take away C. find out D. give up 【解析】 根据句意可知从1月1日起，每天早上努力跑10公里的人可能很快会放弃。 6.( ) A. trip B. food C. art D. job 【解析】 根据eating可知food符合语境。 7.( ) A. exercise B. sleep C. drive D. cook 【解析】 上文中提到的是减肥和锻炼，结合语境可知exercise符合语境。 √ √ √ √ 5 8.( ) A. book B. plan C. habit D. store 【解析】 根据下文“重要的是遵循计划”，可知此处是指计划。 9.( ) A. lose B. relax C. succeed D. break 【解析】 根据语境可知本段讲的是让计划成功的方法。 10.( ) A. carefully B. easily C. luckily D. finally 【解析】 根据句意可知此处指制作一张减肥图表，放在你容易看到的地方。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新年来临之际，许多人会制定新年计划，却很少有人会实现。作者根据此种情况，给出了三点建议。 √ √ √ 6 Ⅱ.选择型阅读 __________________________________________________________ Dear Cindy, How are you these days? I'm going to have a party this Sunday afternoon. It's for my 15th birthday. Would you like to come? Susan, Lisa, Jack, Steve and his sister will come. The party will begin at 3 o'clock and finish at about 6 o'clock. This year, I won't have the party at my house. I will have it in Room 6008 of the Sunshine Hotel. It's a new hotel, so let me tell you the way. 7 First, you can take the No. 3 bus to the City Museum. Get off there and walk up the street. Then, turn right when you see a post office. Finally, walk about 500 metres and you'll see the hotel on your left. It's between a cinema and a bank. I'm looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Linda 续表 8 1.How long will the party be?( ) A. For about 1 hour. B. For about 2 hours. C. For about 3 hours. D. For about 4 hours. 【解析】 数字计算题。根据“The party will begin at 3 o'clock and finish at about 6 o'clock.”可知派对会持续3个小时。 √ 9 2.图片理解Where is the Sunshine Hotel?( ) A. &1& B. &2& C. &3& D. &4& 【解析】 图片理解题。根据“Finally, walk about 500 metres and you'll see the hotel on your left. It's between a cinema and a bank.”可知这个宾馆在电影院和银行的中间，只有A项符合题意。 √ 10 3.What can we know from the passage?( ) A. Linda is 12 years old. B. The Sunshine Hotel is new. C. Linda usually has parties at the hotel. D. Seven friends will come to Linda's party. 【解析】 根据“I will have it in Room 6008 of the Sunshine Hotel. It's a new hotel, so let me tell you the way.”可知，这个宾馆是新开的。 【主旨大意】本文是一封生日会邀请函。 √ 11 Ⅲ.任务型阅读【2023安徽】 When I was in Grade Three, I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins（遗迹）. It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today, I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist（考古学家）. It's exciting work. Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine. But the road wasn't easy. Along the way I was told many things: I was too young. I 12 wasn't good enough, I should get married and have kids, … All these words really got me down, but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study, so I asked for six grants（经费）. The first five replies said no. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next no hurt a little less. Six months later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see, so many noes didn't beat me. Instead, they made me stronger and helped me grow. For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:_________________________ 1.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________ A video about the findings of ancient ruins. 【解析】 根据文章第一段内容可知答案。 2.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist?（不超过5个词） _______________ It wasn't easy. 【解析】 根据“But the road wasn't easy.”可知答案。 14 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________________ _________________________ Never give up./Face difficulties bravely./ Stick to your dreams./Follow your heart./ Be yourself. 【解析】 根据“For anyone thinking of a dream job, I would say:…”并结合“but I chose to follow my heart and move on”可知答案。 15 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在9岁的时候想成为一名考古学家，但这条路并不容易，虽然遇到了很多困难，但都没有打倒作者，反而这些困难让他变得更强大，帮助他成长。 16 Ⅳ.书面表达【2023合肥四十五中一模】 毕业之后，你想为母校做些什么呢？请你写一篇演讲稿发表在校园官网上。内容包括： 1.种植树木； 2.捐赠书籍； 3.…… 参考词汇：graduation（n. 毕业）；donate（v. 捐赠） 17 注意：1.词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 18 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Dear teachers and students, Today, I am very honored to give you a speech about what I would like to do for our school after graduation. For one thing, I'll plant some trees to make our school a more comfortable place to live and study in, which helps create an enjoyable scenery. For another, donating some books for our school would be a great choice, because the textbooks will not be replaced in the following years. In addition, it is also a good idea to come 19 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ back from time to time to provide some suggestions for our younger students. There is always a time to say goodbye. However, with something to do after graduation, our three-year stay can be more meaningful. 20 $$