内容正文:
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
八年级(下)Units1~2
考点 1 辨析besides,except,but与exceptfor
WhatotherprizeinliteraturedidMoYanwinbesidestheNobelPrize?除了诺贝尔奖,莫言还获得了
什么文学奖?(Unit1P3)
词(组) 含义及用法
besides
意为“除……外,还有……”。
强调被排除的部分也包括在内,besides
后的词是增加的部分。
except
意为“除……之外,把……排除在外”。
强调被排除的部分不包括在内,except
后的词是被排除的部分。
but
意为“除……之外,什么也没有”。
but后的词是仅有或存在的内容,常与
nobody,none,nothing,al,everything
等词连用。
except
for
意为“除……之外”。
表示对整体的肯定和对局部的否定,起
部分修正作用
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
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檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
。
except还可作连词,意为“只是”,后接从
句;besides还可作副词,意为“而且,此外”。
besides exceptfor except but
1.Yourwritingisverygood somegrammar
mistakes.Youdbeterbemorecarefulnexttime.
2.Lucygotfirstprizeinthemathscompetition.
Becausenobodyknew theanswertothelast
question her.
3.—Iatendedajobinterviewyesterday.NowIam
veryworied.
—Takeiteasy.Youcandonothing
wait.
4.—Iwanttolearnhowtomakeakite.Whatshould
Ipreparefirst?
— thebasictools,Ithinkcrayonsare
alsorequired.
5.Idontwanttocomeoutnow,and (另
外),
Imustwork.
考点 2 by的用法
Doyouthinkitlstopbynoon?你认为中午前会停吗?(Unit2P10)
6.Tom hadsuchanunusualdayby
(spend)itwithfarmersandpickingapples.
7.Icandodiferentkindsofkitesby (I),
whichwastaughtbymyfatherwhenIwasyoung.
8.Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspaceto
improveourlivingenvironment 2025.
(盲填)
9.Onsunnydays,Ipreferreadingbooks
(在窗户旁边).
10.Somepeopleareafraidoftraveling (乘
飞机)becausetheythinkitsnotsafe.
11.Hetookhisneighboursclothes (错误
地),
sohereturnedthembackatonce.
84
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
考点 3 suggest的用法
WhatdoesthewritersuggestforBenssituation?作者对本的情况有什么建议?(Unit2P11)
12.Theweatherissogood.Isuggest
(take)awalkinthepark.
13.Westronglysuggestyou (keep)
yourselffromthebadhabitofsmoking.
14.Thedoctorgavehimauseful (suggest)
onhowtokeephealthy.
考点 4 辨析atend,join,joinin与takepartin
YouatendedthecommunityeventonFriday,didntyou?你参加了周五的社区活动,是吗?(Unit2P12)
辨析 用法
atend
侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合,
如婚礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等。
join
侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群
等,并成为其中一员,相当于 becomea
memberof。
joinin 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。
takepart
in
通常指参加会议或群众性活动等,侧重
说明参加某项活动,并在其中发挥积极
作用,有时可与joinin互换。
atend takepartin join joinin
15.Mr.Smithsaidhewasgoingto his
friendsweddingtomorow.
16.—Ihavetwoticketstotheconcerttonight.
Wouldyouliketo me?
—Idloveto,butIhavetowritemypaper.
17.Hepracticesplayingfootbaleverydaysothathe
can thefootbalmatchnextmonth.
考点 5 avoid的用法
However,manywesternpeoplethinktheseareprivatesubjects,sotheyshouldbeavoided.然而,许多
西方人认为这些都是私人话题,所以应该避免谈论。(Unit2P14)
18.Duringourholidays,weshouldavoid
(stay)upatnightandoversleepinginthe
morning.
19.Drinkingenoughwaterandwashingyourhands
aregoodwaystoavoid (catch)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
acold.
【语法链接】
1.被动语态(讲解见本书P81) 3.特殊疑问句(when、howlong)(讲解见本书P126)
2.状语从句(when)(讲解见本书P137) 4.反意疑问句(讲解见本书P127)
【课后作业链接】
词汇关:见《两轮过词汇》P106~P109 语篇关:见《教材主题语篇练》P34
【话题语篇&写作链接】
语篇专练:见《话题读写思维训练》———情感故事P24,教育故事P31
写作指导:见《话题读写思维训练》———情感故事P28
94
参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
精
讲
练
七年级(上)Units7~8
1.win 2.beat 3.lose 4.won 5.at 6.fast
7.clearly 8.aslongas 9.AsfarasIknow 10.got
11.reach 12.arived 13.news 14.message
15.information 16.messages 17.information 18.closed
19.closed 20.to 21.Closefriends 22.B 23.A
24.agreement 25.toorganize 26.to 27.agreewith
28.C
七年级(下)Units1~2
1.going 2.topractice 3.in 4.A 5.toset 6.for
7.makeaplan 8.toget 9.to 10.takeplace 11.to
treat 12.tosee 13.我们被期望为我们的将来努力学习。
14.for 15.to 16.as 17.famous 18.beableto
19.B 20.D 21.toplay 22.myself 23.keephis
promise(s) 24.totake 25.B 26.C
七年级(下)Units3~4
1.believed 2.him 3.in 4.that 5.filed 6.isfulof
7.with 8.of
七年级(下)Units5~6
1.towrite 2.preparation 3.for 4.preparingfor
5.accept 6.received 7.from 8.of 9.tosee 10.at
11.that 12.tospeak 13.advice 14.stopping 15.on
16.that 17.apieceofadvice 18.experienced
19.great/wonderfulexperience 20.teachingexperience
七年级(下)Units7~8
1.A 2.C 3.tobuy 4.meanings 5.being 6.that
7.understanding 8.introuble 9.into 10.D 11.alone;
lonely 12.alone 13.alone 14.raise 15.rise 16.rise
17.raise 18.raise 19.raise 20.bring 21.cary
22.take 23.get 24.to
八年级(上)Units1~2
1.borow 2.keep 3.lend 4.trying 5.of 6.on
7.A 8.C 9.totake 10.cheating 11.staying
12.insteadof 13.Instead 14.with 15.to 16.C
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.interesting 2.lovely 3.sothat/inorderthat
4.making 5.communicating 6.learning 7.solving
8.toprotect 9.of 10.maried 11.to 12.getmaried
13.C 14.voice 15.noise 16.sound 17.inalowvoice
18.makinganoise/noises
八年级(上)Units5~6
1.are 2.a 3.C 4.B 5.forms 6.is 7.D
8.having 9.from 10.passing 11.successful
12.success 13.achieved 14.cometrue 15.achieveyour
goal(s) 16.weight 17.B 18.already 19.stil
20.yet 21.yet 22.introduction 23.introduced
24.to 25.into
八年级(上)Units7~8
1.havebeento 2.havebeenin 3.hasgoneto 4.has
been 5.discovered 6.create 7.invented 8.find
9.tosucceed 10.totel 11.between 12.among
13.between 14.tobe 15.todeal 16.joining
17.as/tobe
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.exceptfor 2.except 3.but 4.Besides 5.besides
6.spending 7.myself 8.by/before 9.bythewindow
10.byplane/air 11.bymistake 12.taking 13.keep
14.suggestion 15.atend 16.join 17.joinin/takepart
in 18.staying 19.catching
八年级(下)Units3~4
1.living 2.lively 3.live 4.lived 5.alive 6.lively
7.makealiving 8.tobe 9.tocommunicate 10.supposed
八年级(下)Units5~6
1.lay 2.laid 3.lies 4.treating 5.as 6.to
7.tofolow 8.talking
八年级(下)Units7~8
1.tocook 2.be 3.eating 4.C 5.B 6.dealwith
7.dowith 8.by 9.on 10.tosee 11.pride 12.of
13.takepridein 14.from 15.into 16.in 17.by
九年级(全)Units1~2
1.pleasant 2.pleasure 3.arepleasedwith/aresatisfied
with 4.D 5.A 6.reported 7.D 8.Withoutdoubt
9.B 10.making 11.totel 12.Tomyregret
13.tomake 14.managers 15.B
九年级(全)Units3~4
1.spreading 2.from 3.toread 4.toface 5.practicing
6.to 7.tomiss 8.D
九年级(全)Units5~6
1.respecting 2.worthatry 3.tocross 4.of 5.for
6.change 7.tostand 8.confident
九年级(全)Units7~8
1.arived 2.when 3.by 4.to 5.doesharmto/is
harmfulto/isbadfor 6.tobuy 7.C
九年级(全)Units9~10
1.from 2.into 3.separate 4.divided 5.tosay
6.first 7
.for
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一 名词
命题点1 名词词义辨析
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B
10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A
命题点2 名词的数
一、1.chores 2.novels 3.stamps 4.tomatoes 5.players
二、 Group1
1.water 2.advice 3.mistakes 4.volunteers 5.children
Group2
1.knives 2.secrets 3.suggestions 4.postmen 5.interest
6.times
命题点3 名词所有格
一、1.winners 2.Childrens 3.worlds 4.minutes
二、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A
专项提升 用所给名词的适当形式填空
一、1.musicians 2.trust 3.bridges 4.peace
5.chocolates 6.order 7.visitors 8
.changes
8