内容正文:
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units1~2
考点 1 辨析borrow,lend与keep
CanIborrowthatbook?我能借那本书吗?(Unit1P4)
辨析 含义 常用结构/用法
borrow 借入
非延续性动词,borowsth.from
sb.向某人借某物
lend 借出
非延续性动词,lendsb.sth.=
lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人
keep
借
(多久)
延续性动词,可与“for+一段时
间”或howlong连用
borow lend keep
1.Ifyourfriendsendsyouamessageto
moneyfromyouontheInternet,youshouldcal
himfirsttomakesureofthat.
2.—HowlongcanI thebook?
—Youcanhaveitfor15daysatmost.
3.MikewantstogotoafashionshowandIl
mynewhattohim.
考点 2 waste的用法
Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.家务是浪费他们的时间。(Unit1P6)
4.Jackwastedawholeday (try)torepair
thebike.
5.Weshouldstudyinaproperway,oritmaybea
waste time.(盲填)
6.Ifyouwanttoachievethatgoal,youmustntwaste
time meaninglessthings.(盲填
)
考点 3 Whydontyou爥?句型
Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢?(Unit2P9)
Whydontyoudosth.? =Whynotdo
sth.?意为“(你/你们)为什么不做某事?”,
常用来向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:
肯 定 回 答:Good idea./OK!/Sounds
good./Thatsoundsgreat./Alright./With
pleasure./Id love to./Certainly./Of
course./Sure.等。
否定回答:No,thanks./Imafraidnot./No,
Idontthinkso./No,Idontthinkitsa
goodidea./Sory,Icant.等。
7.—Whynot somebooksinsteadof
stayinginbedalday?
—Goodidea.
A.read B.reading
C.toread D.reads
8.—Whydontyougofishingwithusthisafternoon?
— .Itissunnytodayandwecanrelax
ourselves.
A.Goodluck B.Noway
C.Goodidea D.Iforgetit
考点 4 alow的用法
Myparentsdontalowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。
(Unit2P9)
9.—Myparentsalowme (take)partin
moreoutdooractivities.
—Imhappytohearthat.
10.Schoolsdontalow (cheat)inexams
becausehonestycomesfirst.
93
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
考点 5 辨析instead与insteadof
Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.相反,他却可以看他想看的任何节目直到深
夜。(Unit2P11)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
instead
副词,意为“代替;
反而;却”,修饰整
个句子,位于句首
或句末。
Tom wasil,soI
wentinstead.汤姆
生病了,所以我代
替他去了。
instead
of
介词 短 语,意 为
“代替,而不是”,
后面跟名词、代词
或动名词。
Lets play chess
insteadofwatching
TV.让我们来下国
际象棋,而不是看
电视。
11.Whatafineday!Letsgoonapicnicinsteadof
(stay)athome.
insteadof instead
12.Lookatwhatyoualreadyhave paying
atentiontowhatyouareshortof.
13.—WhatdidSalydowithheroldclotheslast
week?
—Shedidntthrowthemaway. ,she
madesomeusefulthingsfromthem.
考点 6 compare的用法
Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.他们总是把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子
作比较。(Unit2P14)
辨析 含义及用法
compare爥
with爥
把……和……比较(常表示同类相
比,比较)
compare with
compare爥
to爥
把……比作……(常表示异类相比,
比喻)
compare to
14.Ifyoualwayscompareyourself others,
youmayhavetonsofpressure.(盲填)
15.Childrenarealwaysenergeticandhopeful.We
oftencomparethem therisingsun.
(盲填)
16.—Whenyou thetwotypesof
monitors,youcanknowmoreaboutthem.
—Thatstrue.
A.operate B.watch
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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C.compare D.buy
【语法链接】
1.情态动词(could表礼貌请求和允许)(讲解见本书P74)
2.Whydontyou爥?句型(讲解见本书P39)
3.连词(until,sothat和although)(讲解见本书P137)
【课后作业链接】
词汇关:见《两轮过词汇》P85~P90
语篇关:见《教材主题语篇练》P26
【话题语篇&写作链接】
语篇专练:见《话题读写思维训练》———人际交往P46,劳动与实践P101
写作指导:见《话题读写思维训练》———人际交往P49,劳动与实践P104
04
参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
精
讲
练
七年级(上)Units7~8
1.win 2.beat 3.lose 4.won 5.at 6.fast
7.clearly 8.aslongas 9.AsfarasIknow 10.got
11.reach 12.arived 13.news 14.message
15.information 16.messages 17.information 18.closed
19.closed 20.to 21.Closefriends 22.B 23.A
24.agreement 25.toorganize 26.to 27.agreewith
28.C
七年级(下)Units1~2
1.going 2.topractice 3.in 4.A 5.toset 6.for
7.makeaplan 8.toget 9.to 10.takeplace 11.to
treat 12.tosee 13.我们被期望为我们的将来努力学习。
14.for 15.to 16.as 17.famous 18.beableto
19.B 20.D 21.toplay 22.myself 23.keephis
promise(s) 24.totake 25.B 26.C
七年级(下)Units3~4
1.believed 2.him 3.in 4.that 5.filed 6.isfulof
7.with 8.of
七年级(下)Units5~6
1.towrite 2.preparation 3.for 4.preparingfor
5.accept 6.received 7.from 8.of 9.tosee 10.at
11.that 12.tospeak 13.advice 14.stopping 15.on
16.that 17.apieceofadvice 18.experienced
19.great/wonderfulexperience 20.teachingexperience
七年级(下)Units7~8
1.A 2.C 3.tobuy 4.meanings 5.being 6.that
7.understanding 8.introuble 9.into 10.D 11.alone;
lonely 12.alone 13.alone 14.raise 15.rise 16.rise
17.raise 18.raise 19.raise 20.bring 21.cary
22.take 23.get 24.to
八年级(上)Units1~2
1.borow 2.keep 3.lend 4.trying 5.of 6.on
7.A 8.C 9.totake 10.cheating 11.staying
12.insteadof 13.Instead 14.with 15.to 16.C
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.interesting 2.lovely 3.sothat/inorderthat
4.making 5.communicating 6.learning 7.solving
8.toprotect 9.of 10.maried 11.to 12.getmaried
13.C 14.voice 15.noise 16.sound 17.inalowvoice
18.makinganoise/noises
八年级(上)Units5~6
1.are 2.a 3.C 4.B 5.forms 6.is 7.D
8.having 9.from 10.passing 11.successful
12.success 13.achieved 14.cometrue 15.achieveyour
goal(s) 16.weight 17.B 18.already 19.stil
20.yet 21.yet 22.introduction 23.introduced
24.to 25.into
八年级(上)Units7~8
1.havebeento 2.havebeenin 3.hasgoneto 4.has
been 5.discovered 6.create 7.invented 8.find
9.tosucceed 10.totel 11.between 12.among
13.between 14.tobe 15.todeal 16.joining
17.as/tobe
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.exceptfor 2.except 3.but 4.Besides 5.besides
6.spending 7.myself 8.by/before 9.bythewindow
10.byplane/air 11.bymistake 12.taking 13.keep
14.suggestion 15.atend 16.join 17.joinin/takepart
in 18.staying 19.catching
八年级(下)Units3~4
1.living 2.lively 3.live 4.lived 5.alive 6.lively
7.makealiving 8.tobe 9.tocommunicate 10.supposed
八年级(下)Units5~6
1.lay 2.laid 3.lies 4.treating 5.as 6.to
7.tofolow 8.talking
八年级(下)Units7~8
1.tocook 2.be 3.eating 4.C 5.B 6.dealwith
7.dowith 8.by 9.on 10.tosee 11.pride 12.of
13.takepridein 14.from 15.into 16.in 17.by
九年级(全)Units1~2
1.pleasant 2.pleasure 3.arepleasedwith/aresatisfied
with 4.D 5.A 6.reported 7.D 8.Withoutdoubt
9.B 10.making 11.totel 12.Tomyregret
13.tomake 14.managers 15.B
九年级(全)Units3~4
1.spreading 2.from 3.toread 4.toface 5.practicing
6.to 7.tomiss 8.D
九年级(全)Units5~6
1.respecting 2.worthatry 3.tocross 4.of 5.for
6.change 7.tostand 8.confident
九年级(全)Units7~8
1.arived 2.when 3.by 4.to 5.doesharmto/is
harmfulto/isbadfor 6.tobuy 7.C
九年级(全)Units9~10
1.from 2.into 3.separate 4.divided 5.tosay
6.first 7
.for
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一 名词
命题点1 名词词义辨析
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B
10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A
命题点2 名词的数
一、1.chores 2.novels 3.stamps 4.tomatoes 5.players
二、 Group1
1.water 2.advice 3.mistakes 4.volunteers 5.children
Group2
1.knives 2.secrets 3.suggestions 4.postmen 5.interest
6.times
命题点3 名词所有格
一、1.winners 2.Childrens 3.worlds 4.minutes
二、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A
专项提升 用所给名词的适当形式填空
一、1.musicians 2.trust 3.bridges 4.peace
5.chocolates 6.order 7.visitors 8
.changes
8