内容正文:
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units7~8
考点 1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型
—Whatsthemater?你怎么了?
—Ihaveacold.我感冒了。(Unit7P49)
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得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“Iam
sorytohearthat./Sorytohearthat.”回答。
1.—Whatwasthematerwithyouyesterday?You
didntcometoschool.
— ,soIaskedforleave.
A.Ihadafever
B.Iwasonbusiness
C.Iusedtobetalandthin
D.Iwashelpfulandpatient
2.—Mysisterhadanaccidentthismorning.Now
sheisinRenminHospital.Iamrealyworied
abouther.
— .Hopeshewilgetbetersoon.
A.Takecare
B.ImafraidIcant
C.Imsorytohearthat
D.Takeyourtime
考点 2 mean的用法
Thismeansbeinginadificultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.这意味着你处于一个似乎
无法摆脱的困境中。(Unit7P53)
3.Imean (buy)somevegetablesinthe
supermarket.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
4.Onegesturemayhavediferent (meaning)
becauseofculturaldiferences.
5.Beinguglyoutsidedoesntmean (be)
uglyinside,soweshouldntjudgesomeoneonly
fromhisorherappearance.
6.TheChinesesaying“Atreecantmakeaforest.”
means teamworkisveryimportantwhen
weperformatask.(盲填
)
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教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
考点 3 trouble的用法
Anyothertrouble?还有其他问题吗?(Unit7P55)
7.Ihadtrouble (understand)thepassage,
soIaskedmyteacherforhelp.
8.Dontgiveup.Weshouldlearntobebravewhen
weare (处于困境中).
9.Ourparentsalwaysgiveuslotsofusefuladvice.
However,wesometimescantunderstandthem
untilweget trouble.(盲填)
10.—Tommy,youneednttrouble the
leter.Justgotohelpyourmotherdosome
housework.
—Alright.
A.answer B.answered
C.answering D.toanswer
考点 4 辨析lonely与alone
Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.许多老年人都很孤独。(Unit8P58)
辨析 含义及用法
lonely
alone
形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心
的寂寞和孤单,常在句中作表语。
形容词,意为“荒凉的”,修饰地点名词,常
在句中作定语或表语。
形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,在句中作
表语。
副词,意为 “独自,单独”,相当于 by
oneself,在句中作状语。
alone lonely
11.Althoughtheoldmanlives ,hedoesnt
feel becausehehasmanyfriends.
12.Theboysleeps atnight.Hecanbe
independentfromayoungage.
13.Whenyoufeelhelpless,justrememberyouare
not intheworldbecauseyourfamily
andfriendsalwayssupportyou.
考点 5 辨析raise与rise
Forexample,wecanmakeplanstohelpsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomeless
people.例如,我们可以制定计划帮助医院里生病的孩子或为无家可归的人募捐。(Unit8P59)
辨析 含义及用法
raise
(raised,
raised)
及 物 动
词,可用
于 被 动
语态
使升高。强调“某人把某物
举起来”。
raiseoneshand举手
增加;提高
raisesalaries提高薪资
筹集(资金);征集(人员)
raisemoney筹钱
抚养;养育;饲养
raisepets养宠物
用rise或raise填空
14.Wearethinkingaboutmakingaplanto
moneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.
15.Seeingthesun abovethesea,we
shoutedinexcitement.
16.Asthesayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherof
success.”Everytimewefaldownandstandup,
ourconfidencewil .
17.Ifyouneedtogototherestroominclass,please
yourhand.
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教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 含义及用法
rise
(rose,
risen)
不及物动
词,不可
用于被动
语态
上升。强调“某人/某物自
己站/升起来”。
Thesunrises.太阳升起。
增长
Thepricerises.价格上涨。
18.Thereisalwaysatimeto thenational
flagonMondayinourschool.
19.Itsownersresponsibilityto apetina
properway.
考点 6 辨析carry,bring,take与get
Icantusemyarmsorlegswel,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosing
doors,orcarryingthingsaredificultforme.我不能灵活地使用四肢,因此像接电话、开门、关门或
者搬东西这样平常的事情对我而言是困难的。(Unit8P61)
辨析 含义及用法
carry
意为“拿;提;扛”,没有方向性,有负重
之意。
bring
←
意为“带来;取来”,指从别处带到说话
人处。
常用搭配:bringsb.sth.=bringsth.to
sb.把某物带给某人;bringsth.tosp.把
某物拿到某地
take
→
意为“拿去;带去”,指把某物或某人从说
话人处带到别处,与 bring所表示的方向
相反。
get
→
←
意为“去取(或带来);得到”,强调动作的
往返。相当于fetch。
常用搭配:get/fetchsb.sth.=get/fetch
sth.forsb.给某人去取(或带来)某物
cary get take bring
20.Hobbiescan ushappinessand
friendship,soweshouldhavehobbies.
21.Canyougivemeahand?Thisboxistooheavy
formeto upstairs.
22.Mr.Liplansto hissontothenew
movietheaterasatreatforhisbirthday.
23.—Excuseme.Wouldyoupleasegivemeaclean
spoon?
—Waitaminute.Ilgoand one
foryou.
24.Thenewteacherbringstenyearsexperience
thejob.(盲填
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)
【语法链接】
1.情态动词(should/shouldnt,could表建议)(讲解见本书P74)
2.反身代词(讲解见本书P104)
3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语(讲解见本书P83)
4.动词短语(讲解见《晨读核心词句篇》P64)
【课后作业链接】
词汇关:见《两轮过词汇》P79~P84
语篇关:见《教材主题语篇练》P23
【话题语篇&写作链接】
语篇专练:见《话题读写思维训练》———健康与安全P75
写作指导:见《话题读写思维训练》———健康与安全P80
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参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
精
讲
练
七年级(上)Units7~8
1.win 2.beat 3.lose 4.won 5.at 6.fast
7.clearly 8.aslongas 9.AsfarasIknow 10.got
11.reach 12.arived 13.news 14.message
15.information 16.messages 17.information 18.closed
19.closed 20.to 21.Closefriends 22.B 23.A
24.agreement 25.toorganize 26.to 27.agreewith
28.C
七年级(下)Units1~2
1.going 2.topractice 3.in 4.A 5.toset 6.for
7.makeaplan 8.toget 9.to 10.takeplace 11.to
treat 12.tosee 13.我们被期望为我们的将来努力学习。
14.for 15.to 16.as 17.famous 18.beableto
19.B 20.D 21.toplay 22.myself 23.keephis
promise(s) 24.totake 25.B 26.C
七年级(下)Units3~4
1.believed 2.him 3.in 4.that 5.filed 6.isfulof
7.with 8.of
七年级(下)Units5~6
1.towrite 2.preparation 3.for 4.preparingfor
5.accept 6.received 7.from 8.of 9.tosee 10.at
11.that 12.tospeak 13.advice 14.stopping 15.on
16.that 17.apieceofadvice 18.experienced
19.great/wonderfulexperience 20.teachingexperience
七年级(下)Units7~8
1.A 2.C 3.tobuy 4.meanings 5.being 6.that
7.understanding 8.introuble 9.into 10.D 11.alone;
lonely 12.alone 13.alone 14.raise 15.rise 16.rise
17.raise 18.raise 19.raise 20.bring 21.cary
22.take 23.get 24.to
八年级(上)Units1~2
1.borow 2.keep 3.lend 4.trying 5.of 6.on
7.A 8.C 9.totake 10.cheating 11.staying
12.insteadof 13.Instead 14.with 15.to 16.C
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.interesting 2.lovely 3.sothat/inorderthat
4.making 5.communicating 6.learning 7.solving
8.toprotect 9.of 10.maried 11.to 12.getmaried
13.C 14.voice 15.noise 16.sound 17.inalowvoice
18.makinganoise/noises
八年级(上)Units5~6
1.are 2.a 3.C 4.B 5.forms 6.is 7.D
8.having 9.from 10.passing 11.successful
12.success 13.achieved 14.cometrue 15.achieveyour
goal(s) 16.weight 17.B 18.already 19.stil
20.yet 21.yet 22.introduction 23.introduced
24.to 25.into
八年级(上)Units7~8
1.havebeento 2.havebeenin 3.hasgoneto 4.has
been 5.discovered 6.create 7.invented 8.find
9.tosucceed 10.totel 11.between 12.among
13.between 14.tobe 15.todeal 16.joining
17.as/tobe
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.exceptfor 2.except 3.but 4.Besides 5.besides
6.spending 7.myself 8.by/before 9.bythewindow
10.byplane/air 11.bymistake 12.taking 13.keep
14.suggestion 15.atend 16.join 17.joinin/takepart
in 18.staying 19.catching
八年级(下)Units3~4
1.living 2.lively 3.live 4.lived 5.alive 6.lively
7.makealiving 8.tobe 9.tocommunicate 10.supposed
八年级(下)Units5~6
1.lay 2.laid 3.lies 4.treating 5.as 6.to
7.tofolow 8.talking
八年级(下)Units7~8
1.tocook 2.be 3.eating 4.C 5.B 6.dealwith
7.dowith 8.by 9.on 10.tosee 11.pride 12.of
13.takepridein 14.from 15.into 16.in 17.by
九年级(全)Units1~2
1.pleasant 2.pleasure 3.arepleasedwith/aresatisfied
with 4.D 5.A 6.reported 7.D 8.Withoutdoubt
9.B 10.making 11.totel 12.Tomyregret
13.tomake 14.managers 15.B
九年级(全)Units3~4
1.spreading 2.from 3.toread 4.toface 5.practicing
6.to 7.tomiss 8.D
九年级(全)Units5~6
1.respecting 2.worthatry 3.tocross 4.of 5.for
6.change 7.tostand 8.confident
九年级(全)Units7~8
1.arived 2.when 3.by 4.to 5.doesharmto/is
harmfulto/isbadfor 6.tobuy 7.C
九年级(全)Units9~10
1.from 2.into 3.separate 4.divided 5.tosay
6.first 7
.for
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一 名词
命题点1 名词词义辨析
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B
10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A
命题点2 名词的数
一、1.chores 2.novels 3.stamps 4.tomatoes 5.players
二、 Group1
1.water 2.advice 3.mistakes 4.volunteers 5.children
Group2
1.knives 2.secrets 3.suggestions 4.postmen 5.interest
6.times
命题点3 名词所有格
一、1.winners 2.Childrens 3.worlds 4.minutes
二、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A
专项提升 用所给名词的适当形式填空
一、1.musicians 2.trust 3.bridges 4.peace
5.chocolates 6.order 7.visitors 8
.changes
8