内容正文:
第一轮 教材词句默写
八年级(下) Unit 5
安徽英语RJ
英语
1
单词与拓展
1._______ (n.)闹钟;惊恐;警报
alarm
2.______ (v.)开始
→_______ (过去式)
→_______ (过去分词)
→__________ (现在分词)
→__________ (n.)开头;开端
begin
began
begun
beginning
beginning
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→_________(n.) 初学者
★______________ 起初;开始时
_______________________________ 开始做某事
___________________ 在……的开端
_________________ 开始时
【谚】 A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
beginner
to begin with
begin to do sth./begin doing sth.
at the beginning of
in the beginning
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3.________ (adv.)在很大程度上;大量地
heavily
4._________ (adv.)突然;忽然
suddenly
5.________ (adj.)奇特的;奇怪的
→_________ (n.)陌生人
strange
stranger
6.________________ (n.)暴风雨
★______________________________ 一场大暴雨
storm/rainstorm
a heavy storm/heavy rainstorm
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7.______ (n.)风
→_______ (adj.)多风的
★____________ 强劲的风;大风
wind
windy
strong wind
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8.______ (n.)光;光线;光亮;灯(2020.77涉及) (adj.)轻的;酒
精含量低的;无忧无虑的;快活的;愉快的;浅色的(2019.39,2017阅读
A涉及)(v.)点燃;点亮;照亮,使明亮(2018完形A涉及)
→__________ (过去式)
→__________ (过去分词)
→________ (现在分词)
→_______ (adv.) 轻柔地;轻轻地
★____________ 轻音乐
_________ 照亮;点燃
【谚】Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。
light
lighted/lit
lighted/lit
lighting
lightly
light music
light up
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9._______ (v.)报道;公布(n.)报道;公布;(调查)报告;成绩报告
单(2017.57)
→_________ (n.)记者
★___________________ 做报告
____________________据报道……
report
reporter
make/give a report
It is reported that…
10._____ (n.)地域;地区;领域;方面;面积
area
11.______ (n.)木;木头
→________ (adj.)木制的;木头的
wood
wooden
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12.________ (n.)窗;窗户
★______________________ 开/关窗
window
open/close the window
13._______ (n.)火柴;比赛;竞赛(2022、2020听力涉及)(v.)般配,
相配(2021听力涉及)
→_________ (pl.)
★_________________ 赢得/输掉比赛
________________把……和……匹配
match
matches
win/lose a match
match… with…
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14._____ (v.)敲打;打败;(使)规律作响,作节奏运动 (n.)(心脏
等的)跳动(声)
→_____ (过去式)
→_______ (过去分词)
★_______________ 反复拍打……
______________________ (在某些比赛中)打败某人
beat
beat
beaten
beat against…
beat sb. (at/in sth.)
15.________ (prep.)倚;碰;撞;反对;逆
against
16._______ (adj.)睡着
★___________ 进入梦乡;睡着
asleep
fall asleep
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17._____ (n.)升起;增加;提高 (v.)升起;增加;提高;起床;起立;
站起来
→_____ (过去式)
→______ (过去分词)
→_______ (现在分词)
★________ 上升_____________ 太阳升起
_____________________________ 早睡早起
rise
rose
risen
rising
rise up
the sun rises
early to bed and early to rise
18._______ (adj.)倒下的;落下的
fallen
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19.____ (adj.)覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
→____(n.) 冰
icy
ice
20._____ (v.)开玩笑;欺骗 (n.)小孩;年轻人【八上 Unit 3】
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
→________ (现在分词)
★_____________________________________你(一定)是在开玩笑吧。
kid
kidded
kidding
You are kidding./You must be kidding.
21._______ (v.)理解;领会;认识到;实现
★___________________实现某人的梦想
realize
realize one's dream
22.________ (n.)章节;段落
passage
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23.______ (n.)学生
pupil
24.___________ (adv.)彻底地;完全地
completely
25._______ (n.)沉默;缄默;无声
→______ (adj.)不说话的;沉默的
★__________ 沉默;无声
___________保持沉默
silence
silent
in silence
keep silent
26._________ (adv.)不久前;最近
→_______(adj.) 最近的
★_______________近几年
recently
recent
in recent years
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27._____ (n.)日期;日子
★____________ 过期的;过时的
___________ 最新的;最近的
date
out of date
up to date
28._______ (n.)塔;塔楼
tower
29.______ (n.)实情;事实
→_____ (adj.)真的;符合事实的
★________________________ 说实话;老实说
truth
true
to tell (you) the truth
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短语/搭配归纳
1._______ (闹钟)发出响声
go off
2._________ (=___________________) 接电话
pick up
pick up the phone
3.__________________ 玩纸牌游戏
play a card game
4._________ 感觉像
feel like
5.___________ 确保
make sure
6.__________ 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
die down
7.______________ 使分裂开
break… apart
8.____________ 看一看
have a look
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9._________ 经过
walk by
10.________________ 前往;费力地前进
make one's way
11.___________ 拆除;往下拽;记录
take down
12._________________ 对……有意义
have meaning to
13.____________ 从……向外面看
look out of
14.__________ 指出
point out
15._______________在……的时候
at the time of
16.________ 起初;起先
at first
17.___________ 杂乱
in a mess
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18.______________ 在……的时期
in times of…
19.____________________ 情况糟糕
(be)in bad shape
20._______________ 在……旁边
by the side of
21.__________ 在历史上
in history
22._____________ 在那时
at that time
23.________________ 前一天晚上
the night before
24.___________ 其余的……
the rest of
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写作积累
1.have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
翻译:每当我们学习英语有困难时,我们的老师都耐心地帮助我们。
________________________________________________________________
________________
Whenever we have trouble (in) learning English, our teacher helps us patiently.
2.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)
翻译:我记得有一次在聚会上见过她。
________________________________________
I remember meeting her at a party once.
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