内容正文:
第一轮 教材词句默写
八年级(上) Unit 5
安徽英语RJ
英语
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单词与拓展
1.______ (n.)新闻节目;新闻
★________________ 一则新闻
news
a piece of news
2.______ (v.)介意;对(某事)烦恼;当心;注意 (n.)头脑;心智
【八上 Unit 2】;思想
★_______________ 记住……
___________________________ 介意(某人)做某事
______________________________ 下定决心做某事
mind
keep…in mind
mind (one's/sb.)doing sth.
make up one's mind to do sth.
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3.______ (v.)忍受;站立;是……意思;代表
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
★__________ 象征着;代表
__________ 站起来
stand
stood
stand for
stand up
4.____________ (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
educational
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5.______ (v.& n.)打算;计划
→_________ (过去式/过去分词)
→_________ (现在分词)
★__________________________________ 制定……的计划
_______________ 计划做某事
plan
planned
planning
make a plan/make plans (for…)
plan to do sth.
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6.______ (v.& n.)希望
→________ (adj.)有希望的
→_________ (adj.)没希望的
→__________ (adv.)有希望地
★________________ 希望做某事
hope
hopeful
hopeless
hopefully
hope to do sth.
7.__________ (n.)讨论;商量
★________________________有一个热烈的讨论
discussion
have a heated discussion
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8.________ (v.)发生;出现
★____________________ 某人发生了某事
__________________ 碰巧做某事
happen
sth. happened to sb.
happen to do sth.
9._______ (v.)预料;期待
→_________ (adj.)预料的;预期的
→___________ (adj.)出乎意料的;始料不及的
★________________________ 期待(某人)做某事
expect
expected
unexpected
expect (sb.) to do sth.
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10._____ (n.)笑话;玩笑 (v.)说笑话;开玩笑
★___________________________________ 开某人的玩笑
____________________ 讲笑话
joke
play a joke on sb./play jokes on sb.
tell a joke/tell jokes
11.____________ (adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
meaningless
12._______ (n.)行动
★_____________ 动作影片
____________ 采取行动
action
action movie
take action
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13.________ (n.)动画片;卡通片
★_______________ 看卡通片
cartoon
watch cartoons
14.________ (n.)文化;文明
→_________ (adj.)文化的
★__________________ 传统文化
culture
cultural
traditional culture
15.________ (adj.)著名的;出名的
★______________ 作为……而著名
_______________ 因……而著名
______________ 为……所熟知
famous
be famous as
be famous for
be famous to
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16.________ (v.)出现; 似乎;看来
→__________ (反义词)消失;不见
→____________ (n.)出现;外貌
appear
disappear
appearance
17.________ (v.)开始变得;变成
→________ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)
→__________ (现在分词)
become
became
become
becoming
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18._____ (adj.)富有的;丰富的;肥沃的
→______ (反义词)贫穷的
★_________ 富人
___________ 富含
rich
poor
the rich
be rich in
19.__________ (adj.)获得成功的;有成就的
→____________ (adv.)获得成功地;有成就地
successful
successfully
20._______ (modal v.)可能;可以
might
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21.______ (adj.)主要的;最重要的
→________ (adv.)主要地;总体上;大体
★___________ 中心思想
main
mainly
main idea
22._______ (n.)原因;理由
★________________由于某种原因
__________________ ……的原因
____________________ 原因是……
reason
for some reason
the reason why…
the reason is that…
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23._________ (adj.)普通的;常见的;共有的;共享的;共同的
common
24._____ (=movie)(n.)电影
★___________________ 看电影
film
see a film/see films
25._________ (adj.)不幸的;不吉利的
→__________ (adv.)不幸地;不吉利地
unlucky
unluckily
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26._____ (v.)失去;丢失
→_____ (过去式/过去分词)
★___________ 失去信心
____________ 减肥
______________ 失去某人的生命
_______________ 迷路
________________________ 沉迷于做某事
lose
lost
lose heart
lose weight
lose one's life
lose one's way
lose oneself in doing sth.
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27._______ (adj.)愿意的;准备好的
★__________________ 为……做好准备
___________________ 准备好做某事;愿意做某事
ready
get/be ready for…
be ready to do sth.
28.__________ (n.)人物;角色;性格;特点;文字;字母
→_____________ (n.) 特征;品质
★_________________ 卡通人物;卡通角色
character
characteristic
cartoon character
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29._______ (adj.)简单的;易做的
→_______ (adv.)仅仅;只;不过
simple
simply
30.______ (n.)陆军;陆军部队
★______________ 参军
_____________ 在军队
army
join the army
in the army
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短语/搭配归纳
1._________ 查明;弄清
find out
2._______ 发生;进行
go on
3.___________ 向……学习;从……中获得
learn from
4._________ 认为;想起
think of
5.__________ 出版;出现
come out
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6.______________ 尽某人最大努力
try one's best
7._________ 装扮;乔装打扮
dress up
8.________________ 代替某人;替换某人
take one's place
9._______________ 干得好
do a good job
10.____________ 肥皂剧
soap opera
11.__________ 脱口秀
talk show
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12.____________ 恐怖片
scary movie
13._____________ 在20世纪30年代
in the 1930s
14._________ 将来的一天
one day
15.______________ 不像……一样……
not so… as…
16.__________ 一双;一对
a pair of
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写作积累
1.not so+形容词原级/副词原级+as+名词/代词 不像……一样……
翻译:这顶蓝色的帽子不像那顶黑色的那么贵。
________________________________________________
The blue hat is not so expensive as the black one.
2.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
翻译:我看到你把钥匙放在口袋里了。
_____________________________________
I saw you put the key in your pocket.
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3.One of+可数名词复数+is that… ……中的一个是……
翻译:参加这个比赛的其中一个原因是我想要挑战自己。
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
One of the reasons for participating in/taking part in this competition is that I want to challenge myself.
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