内容正文:
第一轮 教材词句默写
八年级(上) Unit 3
安徽英语RJ
英语
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单词与拓展
1._________ (adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的
outgoing
2.______ (adj.& pron.)两个;两个都
★______________ ……和……都(谓语动词用复数形式)
________ ……两者都
both
both… and…
both of
3._______ (adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的
(地)
better
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4._______ (adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
loudly
5.________ (adv.)轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
quietly
6.______________ (adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的
hard-working
7.____________ (n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争
★___________________ 歌唱比赛
competition
singing competition
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8._________ (adj.)极好的;了不起的
fantastic
9._______ (pron.& adj.)哪一个;哪一些
which
10._______ (adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地
→______ (adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的
(v.)清理;丢掉
clearly
clear
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11._____ (v.)获胜;赢;赢得
→_____ (过去式/过去分词)
→_________ (现在分词)
→________ (n.)获胜者;优胜者
★____________ 赢得尊重
_____________________ 获奖
win
won
winning
winner
win respect
win a prize/an award
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12.though (adv.)不过;可是;然而 (conj.)虽然;尽管;不过
★_____________即使;虽然
even though
13._________ (adj.)有才能的;有才干的
★______________ 在……方面有天赋
talented
be talented in
14.______ (adv.)真正;确实
truly
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15._____ (v.)在意;担忧;关心 (n.) 照料;照顾;小心;谨慎
→________ (adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
→_________ (adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地
→________ (adj.)粗心的;不小心的
→__________ (adv.)粗心地;不小心地
★___________ 关心;在意
_________ 照顾;非常喜欢
care
careful
carefully
careless
carelessly
care about
care for
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16._______ (v.) 笑;发笑 (n.)笑声
→_________ (n.)笑;笑声
★_________ 嘲笑
laugh
laughter
laugh at
17.________ (adj.)严肃的;稳重的
→_________ (adv.)严肃地;稳重地
★_________________ 对……是认真的
________________ 认真对待……
serious
seriously
be serious about
take… seriously
18.________ (n.)镜子
mirror
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19._____ (n.)小孩;年轻人 (v.)开玩笑;欺骗【八下 Unit 5】
kid
20.__________ (adj.)必需的;必要的
→____________ (反义词)不需要的;不必要的
★_______________________________对某人来说做某事有必要。
necessary
unnecessary
It's necessary for sb. to do sth.
21._______ (n.)成绩等级;评分等级;年级(v.)给……评分
grade
22._______ (modal v.)应该;应当;可以
should
23._______ (n.)谚语;格言;警句
saying
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24.______ (v.)伸手;到达;抵达;实现;达到(某点);进入(某阶
段)(2019阅读C, 2014.54涉及)
→________ (第三人称单数形式)
★__________ 伸手去拿;伸手去触及
__________ 往高处伸;向上
______________________________ 到达山顶
reach
reaches
reach for
reach up
reach the top of the mountain
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25.______ (n.)手;帮助; 协助 (v.)交;递;给(2021阅读F, 2020.21
题, 2018阅读E, 2018.95题涉及)
★_________ 上交
__________ 分发_________ 用手工;靠人工
________________ 帮助某人
_______________________________________ 一方面……另一方面……
hand
hand in
hand out
by hand
give sb. a hand
on the one hand… on the other hand…
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26._______ (v.)感动;触摸 (n.)触觉;触感;触摸(2019.54,
2018.62涉及)
→________ (第三人称单数形式)
→_________ (adj.)令人同情的;动人的
→_________ (adj.)受感动的;受触动的
★__________________________与某人保持联系
touch
touches
touching
touched
keep/stay in touch with sb.
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27.______ (n.)内心;心脏
★________________背诵;记熟
___________ 失去信心
heart
learn…by heart
lose heart
28._____ (n.)现实;事实
★________ 确切地说;事实上;实际上
fact
in fact
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29._______ (v.)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏;违反;违背;终止;中断
(n.)间歇;休息【八下 Unit 1】
→_______ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)
★____________ 损坏;分解;出故障
__________ (战争)爆发
________________________________________________ 休息
__________________ 打破……纪录
_______________ 违反规则
更多短语见《课标词汇诵读》P108
break
broke
broken
break down
break out
have a break/have breaks/take a break/take breaks
break the…record
break the rule
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30._____ (n.) 手臂;上肢
★_________________________ 把某人抱在怀中
_____________ 臂挽臂
arm
hold… in one's arm(s)
arm in arm
31.______ (v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊(n.)一份;份额
★______________ 和……分享……
share
share…with…
32.______ (adj.)响亮的;大声的
→_______(adv.)喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
loud
loudly
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33.________ (adj.)相像的;类似的
→_________ (反义词)
★_____________ 与……相像/类似
similar
different
be similar to
34._________ (adj.)最初的;最早的;初等教育的;小学教育的
★_______________ 小学
primary
primary school
35.____________ (n.)信息;消息
★______________________ 一则信息
information
a piece of information
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短语/搭配归纳
1.________________ 敲鼓
play the drums
2.___________ 努力工作
work hard
3.__________ 使显现;使表现出
bring out
4._____________ 更擅长……
get better at
5.___________ 谈论
talk about
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6.____________ 考虑
think about
7.____________ 擅长
be good at
8.______________ 善于应付……的;对……有办法
be good with
9._________________ 与……不同;与……有差异
be different from
10._____________ 和……相同;与……一致
the same as
11.___________ 只要;既然
as long as
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写作积累
1.help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事
翻译:团队运动有助于培养我们的社交技能。
_______________________________________________
Team sports help (to) develop our social skills.
2.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
翻译:一旦他下定决心,没有什么能让他改变主意。
________________________________________________________________
______
Once he has made up his mind, nothing can make him change his mind.
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3.as+形容词/副词原级+as… 和……一样……
翻译:这部电影和那部一样有趣。
_______________________________________
This movie is as interesting as that one.
4.The most important thing is to… 最重要的事是……
翻译:最重要的事是勇敢面对错误并从中吸取教训。
________________________________________________________________
___________
The most important thing is to face the mistakes bravely and learn from them.
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