第一部分 八年级（下册） Units 1_2-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（下） Units 1~2 安徽英语RJ 英语 1 课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P52~P56 教材重难点精讲练 考点1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型（2014.38） —What's the matter? —I have a cold. （Unit 1 P1） ▶询问病情常用语： 2 ▶自述病情常用语： 1.“have/get a+名词”。如： have/get a fever/cold/cough/headache 发烧/感冒/咳嗽/头疼 注意：“have the flu患流感”除外 2.“have a pain in the+身体部位”意为“……痛”。 3.“hurt（s）+身体部位或反身代词”意为“……受伤”。 4.“（There is ） something wrong with one's+身体部位”意为“……有问题”。 3 拓展 得知某人生病或出事故时，常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.”应答。 4 1.—What was the matter with you yesterday? You didn't come to school. —___, so I asked for leave. A. I had a fever B. I was on business C. I used to be tall and thin D. I was helpful and patient 2.—My sister had an accident this morning. Now she is in Renmin Hospital. I am really worried about her. —___. Hope she will get better soon. A. Take care B. I'm afraid I can't C. I'm sorry to hear that D. Take your time √ √ 5 3.There is something wrong ___ Jack's leg, but he doesn't give up his football dream. A. of B. with C. in D. on √ 6 考点2 imagine 的用法 Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. （Unit 2 P14） 7 4.—Don't imagine ourselves ___ always correct. Everyone makes mistakes and what really matters is to correct them. —I can't agree more. A. be B. am C. to be D. been 5.When you stand in the well-decorated and newly-built Shanghai Astronomy Museum, you can imagine s________（站） in the center of space. tanding √ 8 考点3 mean 的用法 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. （Unit 1 P6） 9 拓展 mean的名词形式为meaning, 意为“意思;意义”。可表达为：What do you mean by…?=What do/does…mean?=What's the meaning of…? 10 6.—Would you please turn the music down, my little sister? I need complete silence when I am studying. —Sorry, I didn't mean___ any noise. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 7.—The “driverless cars” means___ cars can move without drivers. Are they really safe? —Google and Tesla have already had this kind of cars on the road. A. which B. that C. how D. where √ √ 11 8.—What do you think of beauty? —Beauty, in my mind, means______（be） confident and accepting myself. being 9.Different shapes of Chinese paper cutting show different m________ （意义）. For example, pomegranate（石榴） paper cutting shows many children and grandchildren. eanings 12 考点4 trouble 的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? （Unit 1 P3） 13 10.—Tommy, you needn't trouble___ the letter. Just go to help your mother do some housework. —All right. A. answer B. answered C. answering D. to answer 11.Our parents always give us lots of useful advice. However, we sometimes can't understand them until we get___ trouble. A. into B. for C. on D. about √ √ 14 12.I had trouble u_____________ （理解） the passage, so I asked my teacher for help. nderstanding 13.Don't give up. We should learn to be brave when we are___________ （处于困境中）. in trouble 15 语法链接 1.情态动词（should/shouldn't, could表建议）（讲解见本书P97） 2.反身代词（讲解见本书P126） 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语（讲解见本书P104） 4.动词短语（分类梳理见《课标词汇诵读》P108） 16 核心词句自测 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.[2020安徽23题]—What do you think of your new house built by the local government? —Pretty good. I have a___ of happiness now. A. warning B. tradition C. feeling D. question √ 17 2.[2017安徽37题]It is necessary for schools to ___ the need of all the students' development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy 3.[2023 C20教育联盟一模]What bad weather! The wind is so ___ that we can't go for a walk. A. big B. heavy C. strong D. weak √ √ 18 4.—Tony ___ himself while trying to help his parents do chores. —I am sorry to hear that. Doing chores is good but safety is more important. A. enjoyed B. lost C. hurt D. forgot 5.—I hear Sammy has been recommended for the“Virtue Teenager Award （美德少年奖）”. —Yes, she always thinks of others but hardly thinks of ___. A. herself B. she C. her D. their √ √ 19 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1.[2023 C20教育联盟一模]Some teachers may have more c_______（控 制力） over pupils than their parents have. ontrol 2.[2023合肥高新区二模]Hefei is developing wind and solar power to c_______（改变） itself into a greener city. hange 3.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What m_______（要紧） most is how you see yourself. atters 20 4.I had a happy childhood with my elder sister because I never felt l______（孤独的）. onely 5.A primary school in England has put up s_____ （指示牌） at its three entrances, saying, “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.” igns 21 Ⅲ. 语篇填空【改编自八（下）Unit 1 Section B 2b】 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain 1.c_______ （攀登者）, Aron is used to taking 2.r_____（冒险）. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious accident in Utah. His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 3.h_______（他自己） in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days. But when his water ran limber isks imself 22 out, still no one 4.f______（找到） him. To save his own life, he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book about his experience. In this book, Aron tells of the 5.i___________（重要性） of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties bravely. ound mportance 请完成《语篇读写练》P21~P22习题 $$