内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识探究
八年级(上) Units 9~10
安徽英语RJ
英语
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课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P49~P52
教材重难点精讲练
考点1 prepare 的用法(2019.62)
I have to prepare for an exam. (Unit 9 P65)
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【联想】prepare(v.) 使做好准备;把……准备好→prepared(adj.) 准备好的→preparation(n.) 准备;准备工作
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1.I am preparing___ to my dearest teacher to express my thanks.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote
2.Lucy has achieved all of the goals she set for herself in high school
and is ready___ new challenges at university.
A. with B. to C. for D. on
3.A careful p___________ (准备) for the exam is necessary for all of
the students.
reparation
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4.The students are ______________ (准备) the coming exam. No
wonder the playground is empty and the classroom is so noisy at the
moment.
preparing for
考点2 invite的用法
Then invite your classmates to your party. (Unit 9 P67)
拓展
invite 的名词形式为 invitation,意为“邀请;请柬”。
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5.—Shall we invite Nick and Paul___ Hefei Museum with us?
—Why not? I'll give them a call right now.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
6.Henry invited me_________ (climb) the mountain with him this
Sunday.
to climb
7.Peter was so excited when he received an i_________(邀请) from
his friend in England.
nvitation
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考点3 辨析 hear from与hear of/about
I look forward to hearing from you all. (Unit 9 P69)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
hear from +sb.,意为“收到某人的
来信” I heard from my father last week.
hear
of/about +sth./sb.,意为“听说某
事/某人;得知某事” Have you ever heard of the Great
Wall?
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8.—Have you ever___ the panda called Menglan?
—Yes. He has been the star of the Beijing Zoo for seven years.
A. heard from B. heard of C. come from D. taken care of
9.I'm looking forward to __________________(收到你的来信) soon.
hearing from you
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考点4 surprised 的用法
Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. (Unit 9 P69)
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10.Ella was surprised___ the lanterns which were made in varied shapes
when she visited China.
A. at B. by C. to D. in
11.Some old people are often surprised ___ the expensive healthcare
medicine(保健药) was simply a glass of fruit juice.
A. find B. to find C. found D. finding
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考点5 advice与advise 的用法
Can you give me some advice, please?(Unit 10 P75)
名词advice常见搭配 动词advise常见搭配
①a piece of advice一条建议
②ask sb. for advice向某人寻求
建议
③give sb. advice on sth. 就某事
给某人建议
④take/follow one's advice采纳/听
取某人的建议 ①advise doing sth. 建议做某事
②advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议
某人(不要)做某事
③advise sb. on/about sth.
就某事给某人建议
④advise that sb. (should)do sth.
建议某人做某事
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注意
1.advice和suggestion都意为“建议”,但advice为不可数名词,suggestion为可数名词。
2. suggestion的动词形式为suggest,其常用句式为:suggest doing sth.建议做某事。
3. “建议某人做某事”不能用suggest sb. to do sth.,但是可以用advise sb. to do sth.。
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12.Doctors advise us not___ TV or mobile phones in the dark, because
it's very harmful to our eyes.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched
13.—Would you please give me some advice___ what to do during an
earthquake?
—Well, the first tip is to keep calm. And then stay away from the
shaking houses.
A. about B. on C. for D. of
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14.I didn't know what I should do until my teacher gave me some good
___.
A. news B. messages C. suggestion D. advice
15.At celebrations, the government advised s________(停止) setting off
fireworks to reduce air pollution.
topping
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考点6 experience 的用法
Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them. (Unit 10 P77)
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16.As an excellent volunteer, I see this e__________(经历) as a
journey at the same time.
xperience
17.I hope I can go into the Tiangong Space Station to e__________(体
验) the life in space some day.
xperience
18.Teachers are asked to share their___________________(教学经验)
with each other.
teaching experience
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语法链接
1.情态动词(can, might, should)(讲解见本书P97) 2.if条件句(if+will)(讲解见本书P153)
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核心词句自测
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.[2021安徽25题]—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins
with the first ___?”
—Yes. It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. class B. step C. break D. exam
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2.[2023合肥蜀山区二模]—Do you know Xu Yuanchong, one of the most
famous translators in China?
—Certainly. I heard that he continued working ___ he passed away.
A. if B. until C. since D. after
3.[2023合肥瑶海区二模]If you want to become fit, my ___ is to try a
sport and stick to it.
A. goal B. habit C. advice D. excuse
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4.[2023 C20教育联盟三模]It is ___ for students to watch TV, as long
as within the given time.
A. enjoyable B. valuable C. acceptable D. unbelievable
5.In some cities, square dancers ___ if the music they play is too loud.
A. is punished B. was punished
C. will be punished D. be punished
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6.—My computer is too slow. What should I do?
—I think you should ___ some useless documents.
A. cut B. delete C. fill D. believe
7.—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma,
today or tomorrow?
—Both are OK. I am ___.
A. bored B. available C. hungry D. fine
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8.Many famous people ___ to celebrate the 100th anniversary(纪念日)
of our school last month.
A. were agreed B. were invited
C. were imagined D. were remembered
9.—I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she ___ it.
—Maybe she can manage herself.
A. received B. returned C. refused D. rewarded
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Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1.[2023合肥瑶海区一模]Confucius said, “Behave toward everyone as if
receiving a great g_____(客人).”
uest
2.[2023合肥五十中一模]The success of our project depends on the t_____
(信任) between us.
rust
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3.The novel is so popular that the publishing house(出版社) has
p_______(印刷) it many times.
rinted
4.Don't take those monkey's food away. They may be a______(生气的).
ngry
5.The o________(开幕式) of the Olympics can always tell us much
about the host country.
pening
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Ⅲ. 完形填空【改编自八(上)Unit 10 Section B 2b】
Students these days often have many worries. They have problems . .1. . their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. How do they . .2. . with these problems? Different people have different . .3. .. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, talked about her experience.
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“One day, I lost my wallet and I worried for days. I was . .4. . to tell my parents about it. I even walked three miles to school every day . .5. . I had no money. Finally, I talked to my parents and they were really understanding. My dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got me a new wallet and asked me to be more careful. I realized it was . .6. . for me to share the problems.”
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Robert Hunt . .7. . Laura and he gives students some advice. Everyone shouldn't run away from the problems but try to solve them. The first step is to find someone whom they trust and then tell him or her the problems. In fact, children should remember their parents who are . .8. .of experience and they are always there to help them.
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
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1.( ) A. on B. about C. with D. in
2.( ) A. deal B. begin C. solve D. talk
3.( ) A. goals B. plans C. opinions D. hobbies
4.( ) A. happy B. sad C. afraid D. surprised
5.( ) A. because B. though C. unless D. until
6.( ) A. useless B. boring C. important D. exciting
7.( ) A. holds on B. agrees with C. breaks out D. pays back
8.( ) A. filled B. sure C. full D. possible
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请完成《语篇读写练》P19~P20习题
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