第一部分 八年级（上册） Units 7_8-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（上） Units 7~8 安徽英语RJ 英语 1 课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P45~P48 教材重难点精讲练 考点1 believe的用法 However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people… （Unit 7 P53） believe作动词，意为“相信”，指相信事物的真实性或相信某人说的话，引申含义为“信赖；信仰”；还可以意为“想；认为”，相当于suppose。其用法总结如下： 2 拓展 辨析believe, believe in和trust 1.believe 表示“相信；信以为真”。 2.believe in 表示“信仰；信任”，其后常接宗教、理论、原则、概念、可信任之人等。 3.trust 和 believe in 用法相近，但trust 语气较强，表示“深信不疑”。 4 1.You don't need to compare yourself with others. Believe___ yourself. A. for B. in C. on D. about 2.—How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time. —___, I still remember what you wore that day. A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on √ √ 5 3.—Many people are talking about the metaverse（元宇宙）. Do you know what it is? —Well, it's difficult to describe it. But some people ___ it's the future of the Internet. A. trust B. believe in C. believe D. miss 4.It is_________ （believe） that listening to light music makes it easier for people to solve difficult problems. believed √ 6 考点2 agree的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. （Unit 7 P53） agree意为“同意，赞成，应允”，常用于以下搭配： 搭配 用法 例句 agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点、想 法、分析、解释等） I quite agree with you. 我完全 同意你的观点。 agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安 排、决定等 He won't agree to the plan. 他 不会赞成这个计划。 7 搭配 用法 例句 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我 们同意早点儿出发。 agree on/ about sth. 双方通过协商取得一致 意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这些条款达成了共 识。 续表 8 拓展 1.agree的名词形式为agreement, 意为“一致；同意”。 2.I can't agree more.=I completely agree. 我完全同意。 3.agree to do sth.=agree on doing sth. 如： After discussing for an hour, we agreed on having a rest.= After discussing for an hour, we agreed to have a rest. 讨论了一个小时后，我们一致同意休息一会儿。 9 5.—I think children should keep away from computer games because they are bad for children. —___. Some rules should be made. A. I disagree with you B. I'm sorry to hear that C. I can't agree more D. I hope not 6.—It's polite to know the manners in different countries. —I___ you. We needn't go to a family party unless we are invited in the USA． A. agree with B. agree on C. agree in D. agree to √ √ 10 7.Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree___ it or not. A. with B. of C. to D. in 8.—Does Miss Gao agree____________ （organize） a school trip next week? —No. She thinks we should spend more time preparing for the coming exams. to organize 9.They had an a__________ （一致）—they never talk about work at home. greement √ 11 考点3 辨析fill…with…, be filled with与be full of Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. （Unit 8 P61） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill…with … “用……把……装 满”，强调动作 The little kid filled the box with his toys. 这个小孩用他的玩具装满了盒子。 be filled with “装满……”，表示 状态，是 fill…with…的被动 语态 The box was filled with apples by my father. 这个箱子被我爸爸用苹果装满了。 12 辨析 含义及用法 例句 be full of “装满……的；充 满……的”，强调 状态 Her eyes are full of tears. 她的眼睛里充 满了泪水。 续表 13 10.—Look, our children are filling the baskets___ the fresh pears. —Yes. They are doing a good job. We should praise them. A. of B. by C. with D. without 11.The course（进程） of life never runs smoothly since it is full ___ ups and downs. A. with B. of C. in D. about √ √ 14 12.Chongqing and London have a lot in common. Both cities were______ （fill） with fog（雾） in the past. filled 13.The red house with a garden is my grandparents'. And they like the garden that is _______ （充满） flowers best. full of 15 语法链接 1.一般将来时（will）（讲解见本书P100） 2.祈使句（讲解见本书P147） 3.可数名词与不可数名词（讲解见本书P114） 4.特殊疑问句（how much, how many）（讲解见本书P146） 16 核心词句自测 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.[2023合肥包河区一模]He understood his parents more after working in the field ___ the summer holiday. A. since B. between C. during D. from √ 17 2.—According to a new study, our love for jeans may be bad for the earth. —I can't ___ more. And we are supposed to buy fewer jeans and wash them less often. A. believe B. accept C. agree D. disagree √ 3.—What does the story “Mengzi's mother makes three moves.” tell us? —It tells us the ___ of study is very important. A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information 4.How___! She was driving the car with one hand and holding her mobile phone with the other. A. dangerous B. common C. interesting D. safe √ √ 19 5.—There are a lot of____ on the table. Would you like to have one? —No, I would like to drink a little ________. A. oranges; orange B. orange; oranges C. oranges; oranges D. orange; orange √ 20 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1.He s______（摇动） his head slowly after hearing the bad news yesterday evening. hook 2.T__________（传统的） Chinese culture is getting popular among young people. raditional 21 3.Although it seemed i__________ （不可能的） for the kids to win the match, they played with great spirit till the last minute. mpossible 4.Because of the highway, more and more f________（工厂） have moved to this area. actories 5.China is now on its way to being a leader in s______（太空） exploration. pace 22 Ⅲ. 阅读理解【改编自八（上）Unit 7 Section B 2b】 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 23 Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and dance like people. Some scientists think that in the future there will be robots more like humans. This may not come true in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to think like people. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. However, some scientists disagree. James White believes that robots will not be able to do the same things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 24 Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! 25 1.Why will fewer people do simple jobs in the future?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________ Because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 2.How soon will robots be able to talk like humans? （不超过10个词） __________________ In 25 to 50 years. 3.What can robots do if buildings fall down with people inside?（不超过10个词） _________________________________________________ They can help look for people under the buildings. 请完成《语篇读写练》P17~P18习题 26 $$