第一部分 八年级（上册） Units 3_4-【一战成名新中考】2024安徽中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级（上） Units 3~4 安徽英语RJ 英语 1 课前建议先完成《两轮过词汇》P38~P41 教材重难点精讲练 考点1 辨析 win与beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. （Unit 3 P18） 2 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 win ［win→won →won］ ①赢得，后接表示比赛、 游戏、奖项或战争等名 词，其反义词是lose，意 为“输掉” win the medal赢得奖牌 lose a game输掉一场比赛 ②获胜，后不接宾语 We won. 我们获胜了。 3 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 beat ［beat→beat →beaten］ ①打败，后接表示人或团 队的名词 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 ②击打，指连续击打 The rain beat against the windows. 雨敲打着窗户。 续表 4 1.Ma Hongda is the first Chinese that ___ the gold medal at the World Skills Competition. A. beats B. wins C. misses D. finishes 2.—Our team___ their team by 5∶3 and won first place in the end. —That's great. Congratulations! A. failed B. stopped C. beat D. won √ √ 5 3.—I'm going to take part in a competition， but I am afraid I will___. —Come on! Believe in yourself. A. realize B. beat C. lose D. win 4.What surprising news! We w____（赢得） the final match. The news surprised me. on √ 6 考点2 as…as…的用法 Are you as friendly as your sister? （Unit 3 P19） as+adj./adv.+as…意为“和……一样……”，其中形容词或副词用原级，表示同级的比较；其否定式为not as/so+adj./adv.+as…，意为“一方不如另一方……”。 7 拓展 关于as…as…的常见短语 as…as possible尽可能…… as far as I'm concerned/as far as I know据我所知 as long as只要 as soon as一……就…… as well as和……一样好；和；而且；还 8 5.In case of fire, we should stay calm and leave as ___ as possible. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 6.“The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not___ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is from a very famous poem written by Li Bai. A. so deep as B. so deeper as C. as deeper as D. as deeply as √ √ 9 7.The local guide spoke as _______ （clear） as she could to make the visitors understand her. clearly 8._________________________________________（据我所知）, the robot that can sweep the floor was invented in the 1980s. As far as I know/As far as I'm concerned 10 考点3 辨析 information, news 与 message（2015.36） Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. （Unit 3 P24） 辨析 含义及用法 示例 information 不可数名词，意为“信息”，指在 阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中 特别关注的消息、资料等 get some information 获取一些信息 11 辨析 含义及用法 示例 news 不可数名词，意为“新闻；消 息”，指通过广播、电视、报纸 等新闻媒体向大众发布的最新消 息 good/bad news好/坏消息 a piece of news一条新闻 message 可数名词，意为“消息”，指口头 传递的或者书写的消息 leave/take a me- ssage（for sb.） （为某人）留/带口信 续表 12 9.What exciting___ for football lovers! More than 50,000 football schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025. A. news B. information C. sentence D. message 10.If one of your friends sends you a（n）___ to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him directly to make sure of that. A. news B. lesson C. information D. message √ √ 13 11.You'd better draw a mind map of the key___ while preparing for the report. Otherwise you may forget some easily. A. information B. messages C. suggestions D. words 12.—I am receiving junk messages and calls from strangers all the time! —Don't worry. Our country has just passed some laws to protect___________________________（个人信息） online. personal/private information √ 14 考点4 What do/does sb. think of…?/How do/does sb. like…? 句型 —What do you think of 970 AM?—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. （Unit 4 P27） What do/does sb. think of…?/How do/does sb. like…?意为“某人认为……怎么样？”，of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。类似表达还有： 1.What do/does sb. think about…? 2.How do/does sb. feel about…? 常见答语：主语+love/like/don't like/can't stand+宾语;Pretty good.;It's great/fantastic/wonderful.等。 15 13.—___ do you think of pandas? —Cute and friendly. I have two hundred photos about them! A. When B. What C. Why D. How 14.—How do you like the trip to Wuhan University for cherry blossom （樱花） appreciation? —___. I can't speak too highly of it. A. It was wonderful B. Go ahead C. Just so-so D. I couldn't stand it √ √ 16 考点5 辨析 give， offer 与 provide（2022.77, 2018.58） And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. （Unit 4 P29） 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 give 提供；给，强调“给出” give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人 某物 17 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 offer 主动提出；提供（东西或 机会），强调“主动提 供”。和give用法相同，而 意思有所区别 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 provide 提供；给予，有“免费供 给”的意味。和give的意思 相同，而用法不同 provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 续表 18 15.—Keep things clean and organized! It can ___ a safer environment. —That's exactly my idea. We should obey the rules in the lab. A. find B. offer C. provide D. need 16.—I think we young people should give more care ___ the old. —I agree. After all, we're all going to grow old some day. A. with B. for C. to D. on √ √ 19 17.It's nice of you to provide the poor ___ food and money when they're in need. A. to B. for C. in D. with 18.—Hi, Dick. Could you offer ________（help） us set up a group to help homeless animals? —That sounds great! I believe we will do a good job. to help √ 20 考点6 辨析 get to, arrive 与 reach（2014.54） I always finish my breakfast fast on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10：00 a.m. （Unit 4 P31） get to, arrive与reach都有“到达”的意思，但用法不同，其区别如下： 辨析 词性 用法 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 若地点为副 词，前面不加 介词 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点arrive at+ 小地点 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 21 如:get to/arrive in/reach Beijing到达北京;get to/arrive at/reach the park到达公园 19.It will take you about 5 hours to ___ the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far more tiring than you think. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. go √ 22 20.—Tom's father is really busy recently. He often works late at the hospital before coming home. —Yes. By the time he arrived ___ home last night, Tom had fallen asleep. A. in B. at C. to D. / 21.When we ________________________ （到达） the gate of the history museum, we saw many people waiting there. got to/reached/arrived at √ 23 语法链接 1.形容词原级和比较级（含-er, more, as…as） （讲解见本书P122） 2.代词both（讲解见本书P129） 3.形容词最高级（-est, most）（讲解见本书P122） 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化（讲解见本书P123） 24 核心词句自测 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1.[2023安徽23题]From my childhood, I ___ remember my parents working hard day and night. A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely 2.[2023合肥五十中一模]—Oh， Sally， the train is about to leave. I have to go now. —___! See you! A. No worry B. Nice work C. Take care D. Better not √ √ 25 3.—Bob, could you tell me where I can meet you? —I will___ my location with you on WeChat, and I'll wait for you at the bus stop nearby. A. take B. share C. reach D. break 4.—Congratulations! John, you can skate so well and you must have a great ___ in sport. —No. Only love and keep on practicing it. A. treat B. talent C. trade D. way √ √ 26 5.—What do you think of the man in the talent show？ —He is so ___. He can make different changing pictures with sand. A. common B. creative C. careless D. helpful √ 27 Ⅱ. 单词拼写 1.[2023 C20教育联盟二模]The film we saw last night was p______（相 当） hard to understand. retty 2.Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is s_______（相似的） in many ways to regular fishing. imilar 28 3.When we meet with difficulties, we can smile at ourselves in front of the m______ （镜子） to cheer us up. irror 4.For lots of left-behind children, love and c____（关心） were often absent from their childhood. are 5.Tan Dun, a composer， w____（赢得） an Oscar for his music in his forties. on 29 Ⅲ. 阅读理解【改编自八（上）Unit 3 Section B 2b】 Jeff Green My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. 30 Mary Smith I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen. 31 1.What does the sentence “a good friend is like a mirror” mean?( ) A. A good friend can tell you how to dress. B. A good friend has a lot in common withyou. C. A good friend looks almost like you. D. A good friend teaches you a lot. 2.What will Mary probably do if she feels sad?( ) A. She will keep it to herself. B. She will ask Larry to play tennis. C. She will keep a diary about it. D. She will share it with Carol. √ √ 请完成《语篇读写练》P13~P14习题 32 $$