内容正文:
精讲册云南英语
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八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型(2014. 38)
—Whats the matter? 你怎么了?
—I have a cold. 我感冒了ꎮ (Unit 1 P1)
注意
得知某人生病或出事故时ꎬ常用“I am sorry
to hear that. / Sorry to hear that. ”应答ꎮ
【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】
1. What was the matter with you yesterday? (牙
疼ꎻ在早上)
2. Whats wrong with youꎬ Mandy? (在回家的路
上ꎻ胳膊疼)
3. What was the problem with you this morningꎬ
Mandy? (画画ꎻ头疼)
4. My sister had an accident this morning. Now
she is in Renmin Hospital. I am really worried
about her. (祝你好运ꎻ听到这个我很抱歉)
考点 2 trouble的用法
Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? 你同
意人们经常因为他们不想陷入困境而不帮助别人吗? (Unit 1 P3)
5. There is always someone in our life who gives
us a hand when we get trouble. We
should be thankful for their help.
A. for B. into C. to D. about
6. This maths problem isnt easy. I have trouble in
it out. (work)
7. Im too busyꎬ so I trouble Nina a pen
for me. (buy)
8. No matter when we are ꎬ
we shouldnt lose heart. Insteadꎬ we should try
to think of the way out. (处于困境中)
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精讲册云南英语
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考点 3 mean的用法【mean(v. )意思是ꎻ打算ꎻ意味着→meaning(n. )意思ꎻ意义→meaningful(adj. )有意义
的→meaningless(adj. )毫无意义的ꎻ意思不明确的】
This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.这意味着你处于一个似乎
无法摆脱的困境中ꎮ (Unit 1 P6)
如:“East or westꎬ home is the best” means
that home is the warmest place wherever you go.
“金窝银窝ꎬ不如自己的狗窝”的意思是无论你
去哪里ꎬ家都是最温暖的地方ꎮ
—What do you mean by“ long time no see”?
你说“好久不见”是什么意思?
—It means “we havent seen each other for a
long time”.它的意思是“我们很久没见面了”ꎮ
9. I didnt mean anythingꎬ but the ice
cream looked so good that I couldnt help eating
it.
A. eat B. ate
C. eating D. to eat
10. —Look at the sign. does it mean?
—It means we should put the rubbish into the
proper rubbish bins.
A. Where B. How
C. Why D. What
11. Good teamwork means well and
everyone plays his or her part well. (commu ̄
nicate)
12. —Momꎬ what is the of the Chinese
saying “A tree cant make a forest. ”?
—It means teamwork is very important when
we perform a task. (mean)
考点 4 辨析 lonely与 alone
A lot of old people are lonely. 许多老年人都很孤独ꎮ (Unit 2 P10)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
lonely
形容词ꎬ意为“孤独的ꎬ寂
寞的”ꎬ强调内心的寂寞和
孤单ꎬ常在句中作表语ꎮ
形容词ꎬ意为 “荒凉的”ꎬ
修饰地点名词ꎬ常在句中
作定语或表语ꎮ
alone
形容词ꎬ意为 “单独的ꎬ独
自的”ꎬ在句中作表语ꎮ
副词ꎬ意为 “独自ꎬ单独”ꎬ
相当于 by oneselfꎬ在句中
作状语ꎮ
He doesnt feel
lonely when he
is left alone. 当
只剩下他一个
人的时候ꎬ他并
不感到孤独ꎮ
13. Although the old man lives ꎬ he
doesnt feel because he has many
friends.
A. aloneꎻ alone B. lonelyꎻ alone
C. aloneꎻ lonely D. lonelyꎻ lonely
14. —Does your little baby sleep at
night?
—Yes. I hope he can be independent from a
young age.
A. sadly B. alone
C. lonely D. bravely
15. When you feel helplessꎬ just remember you
are not in the world because your
family and friends always support you.
A. happy B. happily
C. lonely D. alone
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精讲册云南英语
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考点 5 imagine的用法【 imagine(v. )想象→imagination(n. )想象】
Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. 或者设想一下你无法行走或者自如地使用你的
双手ꎮ (Unit 2 P14)
16. We depend on the Internet so much that its
difficult for us to imagine a life
without it.
A. living B. live
C. to live D. lived
17. Tina is full of . She often imagines
herself flying in the sky. (imagine)
考点 6 辨析 carryꎬ bringꎬ take与 get(11 年 2 考)
I cant use my arms or legs wellꎬ so normal things like answering the telephoneꎬ opening and closing
doorsꎬ or carrying things are difficult for me. 我不能灵活地使用四肢ꎬ因此像接电话、开门、关门或
者搬东西这样平常的事情对我而言是困难的ꎮ (Unit 2 P14)
辨析 含义及用法
carry
意为 “拿ꎻ提ꎻ扛”ꎬ没有方向性ꎬ有负重
之意ꎮ
bring
←
意为 “带来ꎻ取来”ꎬ指从别处带到说话
人处ꎮ
常用搭配:bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.
把某物带给某人ꎻbring sth. to sp. 把某物
拿到某地
take
→
意为“拿去ꎻ带去”ꎬ指把某物或某人从说
话人处带到别处ꎬ与 bring 所表示的方向
相反ꎮ
get
→
←
意为“去取(或带来)ꎻ得到”ꎬ强调动作的
往返ꎮ 相当于 fetchꎮ
常用搭配: get / fetch sb. sth. = get / fetch
sth. for sb. 给某人去取(或带来)某物
18. —Hobbies can us happiness and
friendshipꎬ so we should have hobbies.
—You are right. I completely agree.
A. take B. ask C. carry D. bring
19. —How kind the man is! He often helps the
old people the heavy things.
—We should learn from him.
A. carry B. take C. get D. bring
20. Mr. Li plans to take his son the
new movie theater as a treat for his birthday.
A. of B. with C. to D. for
21. —Excuse me. Would you please give me a
clean spoon?
—Wait a minute. Ill go and one
for you.
A. bring B. get C. carry D. take
1. 情态动词(should / shouldntꎬcould表建议)
(讲解见本书 P100)
2. 反身代词(讲解见本书 P133)
3. 动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语
(讲解见本书 P110)
4. 动词短语(讲解见«晨读册»P61)
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精讲册云南英语
第
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部
分
教
材
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词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2021 云南 33 题)—Did you have a welcome
party for Laura last night?
—Noꎬ we didnt. It was because Lau ̄
ra was in hospital.
A. put off B. taken off
C. cut off D. turned off
2. (2017 云南 33 题)My father has made a
that he will buy a camera for me.
A. suggestion B. secret
C. problem D. decision
3. (2023 徐州) If you put all your eggs in one bas ̄
ketꎬ you losing everything all at one
time.
A. risk B. enjoy C. avoid D. consider
4. (2023 抚顺) I feel to grow vegetables
on the school farm tomorrow. I cant wait.
A. excited B. surprised
C. worried D. afraid
5. —I have a . What should I do?
—You should go to the dentist.
A. toothache B. headache
C. stomachache D. fever
6. —How did you the machineꎬ Dad?
—Its easy. I just followed the instructions.
A. clean up B. fix up
C. give up D. call up
7. (2023 河北)—Where did you get the toy car?
—From Betty. She made it .
A. myself B. himself
C. herself D. yourself
8. (2023 福建改编)—Its such a long way!
—Dont worry. You share a ride
with me.
A. should B. shouldnt
C. could D. couldnt
9. —Ive got a headacheꎬ Mom.
—Ohꎬ you keep the windows open
while sleeping.
A. shouldnt B. neednt
C. wouldnt D. may not
10. Many teenagers volunteer clean up
the city parks next Saturday.
A. to help B. help
C. helped D. helping
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. (2016 云南 68 题) Helping others is helping
ꎬ so we should try our best to help
those in need. (we)
2. Traditional Chinese snacks have won the hearts
and of many foreigners coming to
China. (stomach)
3. On the first day of each termꎬ we hold the
ceremony. The most exciting moment is to
watch the raising of the national flag. (open)
4. The lovely students are playing on the
playground. (excited)
5. Kevin is in Beijing Opera and he often
goes to see it on weekends. (interest)
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. (2023 云南 53 题)Liu Mei often works as a vol ̄
unteer to the sick people in
the hospital. (使振作起来)
2. (2022 云南 72 题)More and more people in cit ̄
ies choose to go to work by bike or
. (步行)
3. (2021 云南 74 题)We are going to
recycling stations in our town to collect
old clothes. (建立ꎬ创建)
4. I got such a of satisfaction
when I help people in need. (强烈的感受)
5. Neither Mom nor I have been to Chengdu beforeꎬ
so we going there and see ̄
ing pandas this vacation. (对感到激动)
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参考答案云南英语
精
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17. him 18. playing 19. sound like 20. heard from
21. B 22. surprised 23. in surprise
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. really 2. beaches 3. difference 4. sunny
5. camping
Ⅲ. 1. rice noodles 2. each other 3. cut up 4. in the
countryside 5. is interested in
八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. D 3. interesting 4. seem like 5. C 6. C
7. decision 8. to do 9. make a decision / make decisions
10. D 11. our 12. try on 13. try out 14. have a try
15. B 16. C 17. A 18. wonderful 19. No wonder / Its
no wonder 20. C 21. because of 22. B 23. to work
24. enough sleep 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D
30. death 31. died 32. dying
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D
9. C 10. B
Ⅱ. 1. once 2. healthy 3. myself 4. tried 5. waiter /
waitress
Ⅲ. 1. waiting for 2. feel like 3. enjoyable experience
4. On the Internet 5. junk food
八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. won 4. winner 5. A 6. as long as
7. as soon / quickly as possible 8. As far as I know / As far as
Im concerned 9. as well as 10. B 11. A 12. arrived
at / got to / reached 13. A 14. messages 15. good news
16. personal / private information 17. take a message 18. A
19. Pretty good. 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. to help
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. winners 2. hands 3. loudly 4. talented
5. closest
Ⅲ. 1. made up 2. right arm 3. in common 4. are
different from 5. laugh at
八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重点精讲练
1. visiting 2. to devote 3. change his mind 4. Of course
not. / Certainly not. 5. D 6. A 7. made a plan 8. D
9. to find 10. take place 11. B 12. to see 13. B
14. D 15. was famous as / was known as 16. B 17. made
a promise 18. C 19. B 20. to look 21. B 22. He is a
doctor. / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor.
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C
9. B 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. themselves 2. foreigners 3. meaningful 4. to pay
5. mainly
Ⅲ. 1. action movies 2. weekly plan 3. dressed up
4. is ready to 5. Make sure
八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. D 2. believe in / trust 3. A 4. C 5. agreement
6. to sell 7. agreed on / agreed about 8. I cant agree
more. / I completely agree. 9. B 10. add to 11. add up to
12. add up 13. C 14. B 15. filled 16. is full of
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. buildings 2. peaceful 3. possibly 4. digging
5. shapes
Ⅲ. 1. plant vegetables / grow vegetables 2. a / the black hole
3. fall down 4. new words 5. hundreds of
八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10
教材重点精讲练
1. C 2. to buy 3. preparations 4. invitation 5. to watch
6. C 7. D 8. C 9. heard of / heard about 10. A
11. A 12. ask the doctor for advice 13. experiences
14. great / wonderful experience 15. work experience
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C
9. B 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. carefully 2. himself 3. events 4. normally
5. travelers / travellers
Ⅲ. 1. look after / take care of / care for 2. the day after
tomorrow 3. make a mistake / make mistakes 4. first
step 5. on weekdays
八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. I had a toothache. / I had a toothache yesterday.
2. I have a pain in the arm.
3. I had a headache. / I had a headache this morning.
4. Im sorry to hear that.
5. B 6. working 7. to buy 8. in trouble 9. D 10. D
11. communicating 12. meaning 13. C 14. B 15. D
16. A 17. imagination 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. ourselves 2. stomachs 3. opening 4. excitedly
5. interested
Ⅲ. 1. cheer up 2. on foot 3. set up 4. strong feeling
5. are excited about
八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. /
With pleasure. 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. Good idea. / Sounds
great. / It sounds good. / Thats a good idea. 6. A 7. B
8. B 9. eating 10. instead of 11. C 12. D
2