Unit11 单词及用法汇总2023-2024学年人教新目标Go For It!九年级全册英语

U11 单词用法 1.rather (adv.) 相当，相反 I think that playing volleyball is rather easy. ①would rather do sth.宁愿做某事 would rather not do sth. I would rather stay at home because it’s too cold outside. ②would rather do than do =prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 He would rather play football than swim. ③rather than do sth.=instead of doing sth.而不是... 2.drive (v.) drive-drove-driven ①迫使 drive sb. to do 迫使某人做某事 Hunger drove him to steal. drive sb. crazy/ mad 使人发疯/生气 The noise outside almost drove me crazy/mad. ②开车 drive a car driver (n.)司机 a driver’s license 3.the more ... the more...越...愈... 结构：the+比较级，the+比较级 The more you read, the faster you will be. 4.lately (adv.) 最近; 不久前=recently ;(adv.) come to school late Late(adj.) -later- latest be late for +n. 5.be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 We have been friends with each other for ten years. make friends with sb. 6.leave out忽略; 不提及; 不包括 ①feel left out感觉被忽略 When a child feels left out, he will cry. ②leave out sb./sth.=sb./sth. be left out忽略某人、某物 7.friendship 【n.】友谊;友情 value the friendship 珍惜友谊 8.king (n.)国王;君主 9.power (U)权力;力量 ①have a lot of power有很多权力 lose one’s power失去权力 ②Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。 powerful adj. 强大的; 强有力的；有力量的 10.prime (adj.)首要的;基本的 11.minister (n.)大臣;部长 12.prime minister首相;大臣 13.banker  (n.)银行家 拓展：bank 银行 14.fame  (n.)名声;声誉 lose one’s fame失去名誉 the fame of... famous (adj.)著名的 15.pale  (adj.)苍白的;灰白的 look pale 看上去苍白 His face is as pale as chalk. 16.queen  n.王后;女王 17.call in召来;叫来 call in sb.=sb. be called in Why don't you call her in? （代中名两） 18.examine (v.) ①(仔细地)检查; examine sb/look sb. over/ look carefully at sb. ②检验 examination【n.】考试 medical examination 体检 19.nor conj. & adv.也不 20.neither..nor..既不....不..... 采取就近原则 Neither he nor I am good at English. Neither of the two boys is here。 同时遵循就近原则的还有 either...or...（要么..要么）/ not only...but also...（不但...而且）/ There be 句型 21.palace  （n.）王宫;宫殿 22.wealth  （n.）财富 Health is a kind of wealth. wealthy adj. 富有的 23.to star