八年级(下)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
2024-09-21
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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八年级(下)Units5~6
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P64~P67
重难点精讲练
考点 1 辨析rise与raise
Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.当他醒来时,太阳正在升起。(Unit5P35)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
rise
(不及物动
词,不可用于
被动语态)
(rose,risen)
上升。强调“某人/
某物自己站/升起
来”。
Thesunrises.太
阳升起。
增长
Thepricerises.价
格上涨。
raise
(及物动词,
可用于被动
语态)
(raised,
raised)
使升高。强调“某
人 把 某 物 举 起
来”。
raiseoneshand
举手
增加;提高
raisesalaries
提高薪资
筹集(资金);征集
(人员)
raisemoney筹钱
抚养;养育;饲养 raisepets养宠物
1.Thestudentsinourschooldecidedto
moneyforthekidsinthemountainareaby
selingthesecondhandbooks.
A.pick B.rise C.raise D.take
2.Seeingthesun abovethesea,we
shoutedinexcitement.
A.rise B.raise C.drop D.disappear
3. raise rise excite
IwenttoBeijingonNationalDaylast
year.AtTiananmenSquare,Iwatchedthe
soldiers① thenationalflag.When
theflag② slowlyintotheair,Ifelt
proudand③
.
考点 2 辨析so爥 that爥,such爥 that爥 与sothat
IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.我很害怕,以至于从那之后,我不能清晰
地思考。(Unit5P38)
辨析 含义 用法
so爥 that爥
such爥 that爥
如此……
以至于
……
①so+adj./adv.+that
从句
②so+adj.+a/an+n.
+that从句
①such+a/an+adj.+
可数名词单数 +that
从句
②such+adj.+可数名
词复数/不可数名词 +
that从句
sothat 以便;为了 =inorderthat
4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourmathsteacher?
—Sheis nice shealways
helpstobringoutthebestinme.
A.such;that
B.enough;that
C.so;that
D.too;to
lovely interest
5.Thebookisso thatIfinishedreading
itintwodays.
6.Itwassuch weatherthatwedecided
tospendthedayonthebeach.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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殏 拓展
当名词前有 many,much,few,litle修饰
时,应用so,不能用such。如:
ThereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldnt
findagoodplacetotakephotos.
7.琳达是一个如此友好的女孩,我们都想和她
做朋友。(汉译英)
①
(用so爥 that爥)
②
(用such爥that爥
)
考点 3 remind的用法
Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatspossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个
故事提醒我们,除非你尽力去做,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。(Unit6P42)
8.Thenoticewasputupyesterdayafternoonin
ordertoremindthestudents the
singingcompetition.
A.to B.by C.of D.against
9.Thealarmsgoofthreetimesadaytoremind
theoldlady (take)
medicine.
考点 4 marry的用法
Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldntstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇结
婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。(Unit6P44)
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1.mary为瞬间性动词,在肯定句中不能与表
示一段时间的状语连用;只有当 be与
maried连用,表示状态时,才可以和表示一
段时间的状语连用。
2.mary不能与with连用
10.Lilyisgoingtogetmaried Jimmy
nextmonth.Nowitseemsthateverythingis
ready.
A.to B.in C.for D.with
11.Iplantoholdapartyformyparentsnext
month.They fornearly30years.
A.mary
B.maried
C.getmaried
D.havebeenmaried
12.Tomistheyoungestchildinhisfamily.Histwo
elderbrothersareboth (mary)
.
考点 5 辨析voice,sound与noise
Thentheyhearanoldwomansvoicefrominsidethehouse.随后,他们听见从房子里传来一位老妇
人的声音。(Unit6P47)
辨析 含义及用法
voice
意为“嗓音”,指人发出的声音(如说话
声、唱歌声)。常见搭配:inalow/loud/
softvoice低声说/大声说/轻声说
13.Theyoungchildfailedtorecognizehermothers
onthephoneandwentoncrying.
A.voice B.time
C.noise D.sound
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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续表
辨析 含义及用法
sound
用作名词时,意为“声,声音”,泛指自
然界能够听到的各种声音
noise
意为“噪音”,指不悦耳的、不和谐的喧
闹声或嘈杂声。常见搭配:makea
noise/makenoises制造噪音
【图解助记】
14.Mygrandmadoesntlikerockmusicbecauseit
istoo (noise).
15. noise sound voice
WhileIwasabouttosleeplastnight,I
heardastrange① outside.Iwasvery
scaredbutsawnothingthroughthewindow.A
momentlater,acatjumpedtothegroundfrom
thetreeandmadesome② .“Er,it
wasalitlecat.Itdoesntmateratal,dont
scareyourself.”Isaidinalow③ .
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ThenIwentbacktomyroomtosleep.
1.连词(when,while,unless,assoonas,so爥
that爥)(讲解见本书P147)
2.过去进行时(讲解见本书P105)
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.Accordingtoanews ,redtourismhas
becomeapopularchoicefortravelersthese
years.
A.reportB.bil C.serviceD.date
2.—Its thattherearenowaitersinthis
restaurant.
—ItisthefirstAIrestaurant.
A.beautiful B.boring
C.strange D.funny
3.—Itssnowing .Whynotmakea
snowmantogether?
—Great!Letsdoit.
A.heavily B.safely
C.widely D.loudly
4.Annahasagood forsinging.Alofus
liketolistentohersinging.
A.silk B.idea C.body D.voice
5.—Theweatherreportsaysitlraintomorow.
—Idontthinkso.Lookattheskywithsomany
stars!
A.wonderful B.sily
C.bright D.magic
二、完形填空B)基础练
stone hide rise cheat
1.Mikenever others,sowealtrust
him.
2.Look!Somekidsarethrowinglitle
intotheriver.
3.Aftertheheavystorm,thelake and
thewaterranintothefields.
4.Thesmartboy himselfbehindthedoor
sothatnoonefoundhim.
三、完形填空B)提升练
family happy mary realize couple
her wife when suddenly happen magic
Doyouknowthestoryofthecowboyandthe
weavergirl(织女)?Thecowboyhappenedtomeet
theweavergirl.Aftersometime,theweavergirl
decided1. himandtheyhadafamily.
2. thecowboywentouttowork,the
weavergirlweavedclothathomeeveryday.Later,
theyhadtwochildrenandliveda3.
life.
Infact,
theweavergirlwasadaughterofthe
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教材精讲练·江西英语
第
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EmperorofHeaven.Shecouldweavecolorful
cloudstomaketheskymorebeautiful.Whenthe
EmperorofHeavenfoundshewasontheEarth,he
wasveryangryandorderedXiwangmutobring
4. back.
Onefineday,arainstorm5. broke
outwhen the weavergirlwasworking. She
6. thatXiwangmucametotakeher
back. She told the cowboy what would
7. .Thenshehadtoflyawaywith
Xiwangmu. The cowboy tried to folow his
8. with their children. However,
Xiwangmurefusedtolettheweavergirlgobackto
her9. .ShemadearivercaledMilky
Waywithher10. hairpin(簪子).Its
saidthatmanybirdsflytotheMilkyWaytomakea
bridgeforthe11. ontheseventhdayof
the7thlunarmontheveryyear.Thentheycouldget
together.
一词多义专练
1.light
A.n.电灯 B.v.点燃;点火
C.adj.浅色的 D.adj.轻的
①Pleaseturnofthelight.Iwanttosleepnow.
②Modernvideocamerasarelightandeasyto
cary.
③Shelitalthecandlesonthecake.
④Inaltheseworks,heusesalkindsof
colors—everythingfrompurpletolightgreen
toorange.
2.lead
A.n.(竞赛中的)领先地位
B.v.过(某种生活)
C.v.通向,通往
①Ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskils,
wewilleadahappierandhealthierlife.
②Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleador
falbehind.
③Jimmyshowedmetheshortestroadwayleading
tothecitylibrary.
3.match
A.n.(体育方面的)比赛;竞赛
B.n.敌手;旗鼓相当的人
C.v.适应,满足
①Youwouldneedthreeorfourdisksjustfor
onesong,andabout22,000diskstomatch
thestorage(储存空间)availableona32GB
phone![2022江西阅读D]
②Johnsonfelinlovewiththissportafter
watchingabasketbalmatch.
③DengYaping,asatennisplayer,hasnotyet
methermatch.
4.pickup
A.(开车)接人;搭载 B.重新开始;继续
C.得到;学会 D.拿起;举起
E.拾起;捡起
①Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacar
andgooutandhaveagoodtime.
②Hecanpickupthetablewithonehand.What
astrongboyheis!
③Theknowledgeandskilsthatyouwilneed
wilbepickedupalongthewaytoachievea
goal.
④Iwilpickuptherubbish,oferwatertothe
runnersandtakephotosforthem.
⑤Alrightclass,letspickupfromlasttime.
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参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.B 2.visiting 3.togive 4.his 5.in 6.happen
7.takeplace 8.tofind 9.to 10.tocook 11.for
12.①for ②as ③to 13.promise(s) 14.to 15.to
help 16.B 17.C
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
二、1.education 2.pianist 3.happened 4.simple
三、1.tobecome 2.scientist 3.meaningful 4.robots
5.easier 6.hope 7.stand 8.So 9.probably
10.role 11.action(s)
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③C 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①B ②C
③A 4.①A ②B 5.B
八年级(上)Units7~8
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.tosel 7.B
8.filed 9.①Thisworldisfiledwithwonderfulsounds.
②Thisworldisfulofwonderfulsounds.
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
二、1.factories 2.filed 3.words 4.adds
三、1.its 2.traditional 3.cheese 4.serve 5.streets
6.even 7.cheaper 8.prepare 9.tocelebrate
10.how 11.during
一词多义专练
1.①A ②E ③C ④D ⑤B 2.①B ②A ③C
④D 3.①B ②C ③A 4.B
八年级(上)Units9~10
重难点精讲练
1.tobuy 2.preparations 3.for 4.Thesekidsare
preparedtofightfortheirdreams. 5.invitation 6.towatch
7.C 8.D 9.tokeep 10.advice 11.taking
12.①advised ②suggestion ③go ④suggested
13.①experience ②experienced ③experiences
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.C
二、1.surprised 2.upset 3.mistakes 4.printed
三、1.step 2.invitation 3.guests 4.come 5.If
6.directly 7.helpful 8.included 9.Consider
10.torefuse 11.themselves
一词多义专练
1.①E ②A ③B ④C ⑤D 2.①B ②C ③A
八年级(下)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.into 4.working 5.tobuy 6.in 7.B
8.①means ②meanings ③meaningful 9.B
10.①lonely ②alone 11.living 12.imagination
13.tobe
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.importance 2.strongly 3.satisfaction 4.raised
三、1.higher 2.changes 3.usualy 4.their 5.sick
6.fever 7.todrink 8.feelings 9.rest 10.away
11.unless
一词多义专练
1.①C ②A ③B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①E ②D
③C ④A ⑤B 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②B
③C ④A
八年级(下)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.①borowed ②lent ③keep 2.C 3.A 4.toswim
5.taking 6.alowed 7.①Instead ②insteadof
8.learning 9.influencing/toinfluence 10.C 11.A
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.guesses/guessed 2.competed 3.alowed 4.swept
三、1.opinions 2.Perhaps 3.But 4.communication
5.clear 6.mean 7.what 8.hardly 9.toargue
10.from 11.friendly
一词多义专练
1.①D ②C ③B ④A 2.①C ②A ③B 3.①A
②B ③C 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②C ③A
④B
八年级(下)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.C 2.A 3.①raise ②rose ③excited 4.C
5.interesting 6.lovely 7.①Lindaissofriendlythatweal
wanttobefriendswithher. ②Lindaissuchafriendlygirl
thatwealwanttobefriendswithher. 8.C 9.totake
10.A 11.D 12.maried 13.A 14.noisy
15.①sound ②noise ③voice
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
二、1.cheats 2.stones 3.rose 4.hid
三、1.tomary 2.When 3.happy 4.her 5.suddenly
6.realized 7.happen 8.wife 9.family 10.magic
11
.couple
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参考答案·江西英语
教
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一词多义专练
1.①A ②D ③B ④C 2.①B ②A ③C 3.①C
②A ③B 4.①A ②D ③C ④E ⑤B
八年级(下)Units7~8
重难点精讲练
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.were 5.from 6.geting
7.protection 8.①success ②successful ③succeed
④successfuly 9.realizing 10.①achieve ②cometrue
11.stil 12.already 13.yet 14.A 15.weight 16.A
17.introduction
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D
二、1.introduced 2.huried 3.excitement 4.marks
三、1.natural 2.largest 3.ancient 4.wide 5.includes
6.tourists 7.wild 8.beauty 9.certainly 10.If
11.todrive
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③C ④B 2.①A ②B 3.①A ②C
八年级(下)Units9~10
重难点精讲练
1.C 2.①hasgoneto ②hasbeen ③hasbeenin
3.encouragement 4.tosucceed 5.B 6.①between
②among 7.todeal 8.joining 9.considered 10.as
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C
二、1.peaceful 2.scarfs/scarves 3.softly 4.rapidly
三、1.choice 2.certain 3.cameras 4.mentioned
5.local 6.since 7.especialy 8.ofers 9.Their
10.toknow 11.what
一词多义专练
1.B 2.①D ②E ③A ④B ⑤C 3.①B ②A
九年级(全)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.C 2.A 3.watching 4.himself 5.togive
6.patience 7.with 8.discover 9.create 10.find
11.invention 12.out 13.creations 14.A 15.B
16.lies 17.①lying ②laid 18.todrive 19.talking
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B
二、1.expressions 2.warmth 3.abilities
三、1.wel 2.Get 3.with 4.tolearn 5.sentences
6.teaches 7.pronunciation 8.another 9.because
10.grammar 11.Chinese
一词多义专练
1.①C ②D ③B ④A 2.①C ②A ③E ④D
⑤B 3.①B ②A 4.①A ②C ③B ④D 5.①A
②B
九年级(全)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.traveling 2.towarn 3.smoke 4.①dowith ②deal
with 5.of 6.pride 7.tosay 8.tokeep 9.in
10.Failure
随堂检测
一1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
二、1.courses 2.failed 3.influenced 4.introduction
5.exactly 6.stamps
三、1.normal 2.directions 3.suggest 4.helpful
5.corectly 6.touse 7.polite 8.what 9.beside
10.rush 11.if
一词多义专练
1.A 2.A 3.①C ②B ③D ④E ⑤A
九年级(全)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.A 3.into 4.by 5.of 6.B 7.wasting
8.A 9.①pleasure ②pleasant ③pleased ④please
10.D 11.believed 12.reported 13.known
14.Without 15.doubted 16.Thereisnodoubtthatwe
shouldbethankfultoourparents.
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
二、1.gloves 2.buying 3.lively 4.heroes
三、1.daily 2.doubt 3.widely 4.tocontrol 5.inside
6.dangerous 7.products 8.safer 9.Since
10.communicate 11.connected
九年级(全)Units7~8
重难点精讲练
1.saying 2.totel 3.regret 4.tolose 5.manager
6.tomake 7.①tried ②managed 8.B 9.B
10.①joined ②joinin ③atend ④tookpartin 11.C
12.dealing 13.catching 14.from 15.poluting
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D
二、1.Smoking 2.educated 3.expressed 4.regreted
三、1.tohappen 2.policemen 3.valuable 4.reasons
5.coat 6.him 7.outdoors 8.atend 9.another
10.noise 11
.sleepy
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