内容正文:
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
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教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units7~8
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P49~P52
重难点精讲练
考点 1 believe的用法
However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople爥 然而,一些科
学家认为虽然我们能让机器人像人一样移动…… (Unit7P53)
believe作动词,意为“相信”,指相信事物
的真实性或相信某人说的话,引申含义为“信
赖;信仰”;还可以意为“想;认为”,相当于
suppose。其用法总结如下:
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
辨析believe,believein和trust
1.believe表示“相信;信以为真”。
2.believein表示“信仰;信任”,其后常接宗教、
理论、原则、概念、可信任之人等。
3.trust和 believein用法相近,但 trust语气较
强,表示“深信不疑”。
1.—Ifyoualwayscompareyourselfwithothers,
youmayhavemuchpressure.
—Ifeelthesameway.Everyoneshouldbelieve
himself.
A.of B.on C.at D.in
2.—Manypeoplearetalkingaboutthemetaverse
(元宇宙).Doyouknowwhatitis?
—Wel,itsdificulttodescribeit.Butsome
people itsthefutureoftheInternet.
A.trust B.believein
C.believe D.miss
3.—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwe
metlasttime.
— ,Istilrememberwhatyouwore
thatday.
A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment
C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon
考点 2 agree的用法
However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而,他们同意那可能得花费数百年。(Unit7P53)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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殏 拓展
1.agree的名词形式为 agreement,意为“一致;
同意”。
2.Icantagreemore.=Icompletelyagree.我完
全同意。
4.Youshouldntalways othersabout
everything.Instead,youshouldhaveyourown
thoughts.
A.agreewith B.agreeon
C.agreein D.agreeto
5.Thinkabouttheplancarefulyandletmeknow
whetheryouagree itornot.
A.with B.of C.to D.in
6.Thepaintingisrealyvaluabletoher.Shewil
neveragree (sel)
it.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 辨析fil爥 with爥,befiledwith与befulof
Next,filtheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下来,用这个面包混合物填充火鸡。(Unit8P61)
辨析 含义及用法
fil爥 with爥
动词短语,意为“用……把……填
满”。强调动作的过程,主语是人
befiledwith
意为“被……充满”。侧重于装的动作
和东西,主语通常是物(被动结构)
befulof
形容词短语,意为“充满”,侧重于状
态,主语是人或物
【图解助记】
7.—Cindyisalwaysful energy
becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.
—Weshouldlearnfromher.
A.at B.of C.in D.with
8.ChongqingandLondonhavealotincommon.
Bothcitieswere (fil)withfoginthe
past.
9.这个世界充满了美妙的声音。(汉译英)
①
(用befiledwith)
②
(用befulof
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
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殏
殏殏
殏
)
1.一般将来时(wil)(讲解见本书P105)
2.祈使句(讲解见本书P140)
3.可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书P94)
4.特殊疑问句(howmuch,howmany)(讲解见本书P141)
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.—The inyourhometownbecomes
muchbeter,right?
—Yes,moreplantsaregrowneveryyear.
A.building B.environment
C.history D.earth
2.Ihopethereisnowarandeachcountrycould
live witheachother.
A.inorder B.inpublic
C.insilence D.inpeace
3.—The doesntwork.Canyoufindout
thereason?
—Sory,Imnotgoodatfixing.Youdbeterask
othersforhelp.
A.trafic B.program
C.machine D.apartment
4.Youdbeterputonyourwarmcoatinsuchalow
,oryouwilcatchacold.
A.temperature B.height
C.pressure D.weather
5.Weshouldkeepourdreamsinmindand
anypossiblechancetorealizethem.
A.lookafter B.lookinto
C.lookfor D.lookup
二、完形填空B)基础练
word fil add factory
1.Thetwo weremovedoutsidethecity
lastyear.
2.Ourschoollifeisalways with
happinessandsadness.
3.Whenyoumeetnew ,whynotlook
themupinadictionary?
4.Agoodhobby alotoffuntoourspare
life,
andmakesourlifemorecolorful.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
第
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教
材
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识
精
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三、完形填空B)提升练
cheese serve even street during how
cheap celebrate its traditional prepare
Everyplacehas1. ownspecial
food.Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,street
foodisalwaysthelocal2. food,sostreet
foodisverypopular.
InColombia,afavoriteisArepas(粟米饼).
Itisalovelykindofbreadcake,andpeopleusualy
makeitwith3. .InIndia,youcanget
wonderfulricedisheswithvegetables.Cooksoften
mixflour(面粉)andwatertocookandthen
4. ittopeople.Onthe5. of
Thailand,youcanbuyfish,chickenanddiferent
kindsofnoodles.Youcanhavefriedbananas,
freshfruitpancakesorThaisweets.
Inmanyways,streetfoodis6.
beterthan restaurantfood. First, itsmuch
7. .Whatsmore,youcanseehowthe
cooks8. yourfoodandputitonyour
table.Peopleoftenbuyandeatfoodoutsideat
theseplaces9. thegoodtime.Atthe
seasideinmanycountries,peopleofteneatice
creamandseafood.Doyouknow10.
youcaneatthedeliciousfood?Cometotravelon
holidays!Youcanenjoyhavingdeliciousfood
11. thetrip.Imsureyoullovethelife
likethat.
一词多义专练
1.part
A.n.部分 B.n.成员
C.n.参与;参加 D.n.零件
E.v.分散;分开;解散
①Wespentpartofthetimeinthelibrary.
② Thecrowdpartedtoletthepolicecar
through.
③Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartin
sportsandsocialactivities.
④Ineedtheworkingpartsofthemachine.
⑤Youneedtobeabletoworkaspartofa
team.
2.cover
A.v.遮盖;覆盖 B.n.封面,封皮
C.v.报道 D.v.行走(一段路程)
①Healwaysreadsthepaperfrom coverto
cover.
②Muchofthecountryiscoveredbyforest.
③Italsocoversthelatestdevelopmentincar
technology.
④Thearmyhascovered10thousandkilometers,
sotheyarealtired.
3.fal
A.n.瀑布 B.v.来临
C.v.进入(某种状态)
①BeginningofwinterusualyfalsonNovember
7thor8th.
②Hefelil.[2015江西阅读B]
③VictoriaFalshashadaboveaveragelevelsof
rainfalthisyear.
4.shape
A.n.状况 B.v.塑造
Rememberthatwitheverythingyoudo,youre
shapingyourbrainforthefuture.[2017江西阅
读D]
44
参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.B 2.visiting 3.togive 4.his 5.in 6.happen
7.takeplace 8.tofind 9.to 10.tocook 11.for
12.①for ②as ③to 13.promise(s) 14.to 15.to
help 16.B 17.C
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
二、1.education 2.pianist 3.happened 4.simple
三、1.tobecome 2.scientist 3.meaningful 4.robots
5.easier 6.hope 7.stand 8.So 9.probably
10.role 11.action(s)
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③C 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①B ②C
③A 4.①A ②B 5.B
八年级(上)Units7~8
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.tosel 7.B
8.filed 9.①Thisworldisfiledwithwonderfulsounds.
②Thisworldisfulofwonderfulsounds.
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
二、1.factories 2.filed 3.words 4.adds
三、1.its 2.traditional 3.cheese 4.serve 5.streets
6.even 7.cheaper 8.prepare 9.tocelebrate
10.how 11.during
一词多义专练
1.①A ②E ③C ④D ⑤B 2.①B ②A ③C
④D 3.①B ②C ③A 4.B
八年级(上)Units9~10
重难点精讲练
1.tobuy 2.preparations 3.for 4.Thesekidsare
preparedtofightfortheirdreams. 5.invitation 6.towatch
7.C 8.D 9.tokeep 10.advice 11.taking
12.①advised ②suggestion ③go ④suggested
13.①experience ②experienced ③experiences
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.C
二、1.surprised 2.upset 3.mistakes 4.printed
三、1.step 2.invitation 3.guests 4.come 5.If
6.directly 7.helpful 8.included 9.Consider
10.torefuse 11.themselves
一词多义专练
1.①E ②A ③B ④C ⑤D 2.①B ②C ③A
八年级(下)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.into 4.working 5.tobuy 6.in 7.B
8.①means ②meanings ③meaningful 9.B
10.①lonely ②alone 11.living 12.imagination
13.tobe
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.importance 2.strongly 3.satisfaction 4.raised
三、1.higher 2.changes 3.usualy 4.their 5.sick
6.fever 7.todrink 8.feelings 9.rest 10.away
11.unless
一词多义专练
1.①C ②A ③B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①E ②D
③C ④A ⑤B 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②B
③C ④A
八年级(下)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.①borowed ②lent ③keep 2.C 3.A 4.toswim
5.taking 6.alowed 7.①Instead ②insteadof
8.learning 9.influencing/toinfluence 10.C 11.A
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.guesses/guessed 2.competed 3.alowed 4.swept
三、1.opinions 2.Perhaps 3.But 4.communication
5.clear 6.mean 7.what 8.hardly 9.toargue
10.from 11.friendly
一词多义专练
1.①D ②C ③B ④A 2.①C ②A ③B 3.①A
②B ③C 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②C ③A
④B
八年级(下)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.C 2.A 3.①raise ②rose ③excited 4.C
5.interesting 6.lovely 7.①Lindaissofriendlythatweal
wanttobefriendswithher. ②Lindaissuchafriendlygirl
thatwealwanttobefriendswithher. 8.C 9.totake
10.A 11.D 12.maried 13.A 14.noisy
15.①sound ②noise ③voice
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
二、1.cheats 2.stones 3.rose 4.hid
三、1.tomary 2.When 3.happy 4.her 5.suddenly
6.realized 7.happen 8.wife 9.family 10.magic
11
.couple
12