Module 2 Unit 1 知识点归纳+同步训练 2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语下册

Module 2 Unit 1 知识点归纳 同步训练 2023-2024学年 外研版 八年级英语下册 知识点归纳 1. enter a competition 参加比赛 eg. I'm entering a competition. 我在报名参加比赛。 2. What kind of...? 什么类型的......？ eg. What kind of competition? 什么类型的比赛？ 3. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg. It'll help you improve your speaking. 它将会帮助你提高你的口语水平。 4. improve your speaking 提高你的口语水平 5. win a prize 得奖 eg. Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前得过奖吗？ 6. first prize 一等奖 7. afford + n./pron. eg. But I can't afford it. 但是我负担不起。 拓：afford to do sth. 有足够的金钱/时间去做某事 eg. We can't afford to wait. 我们等不起。 8. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 eg. I've stopped trying now. 我现在已经不再尝试了。 拓：stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事 eg. Let's stop to have a break. 我们停下来休息一下吧。 9. That's a pity. 那太可惜了。 相当于"It's a pity!/What a pity!" 10. think about 考虑 eg. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competition? 你曾经考虑过其他种类的竞赛吗？ 11. other + 可数名词复数 eg. other kinds of competitions 其他种类的比赛 拓：特殊疑问词/不定代词 + else eg. ①something else 其他的东西 ②What else do you want? 你还想要点其他的吗？ 12. 动词不定式作目的状语 eg. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you've visited. 要想赢得大赛，你需要就你参观过的地方写一篇短文。 13. need to do sth. 需要做某事 eg. You need to write a short story. 你需要写一篇短文。 14. write about 编写；写作 eg. How can I write about it? 我怎么写呢？ 15. make up 编写；创作 eg. You can make it up. 你可以编写(一个故事)。 16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 eg. I will invite you to come with me.我将邀请你和我一起去。 invite sb. to + 表示地点或活动的名词 邀请某人去某地或参加某活动 eg. My friend invited me to the party yesterday. 昨天我的朋友邀请我去派对。 同步训练 一、单项选择 1．— Do you know Zhang Guimei, a great teacher from Yunnan? — Yes. She started the first free high school to help the girls from poor families to get (a/an) ________. A．prize B．invitation C．education 2．Thank you for ________ me ________ your party. A．invite; for B．inviting; to C．invited; to 3．—Did the expert give you any ________? —Yes. I know how to solve my problem now. A．prize B．advice C．reason D．meal 4．The teacher asks her students to ________ a story with the new words they have learned. A．make up B．find out