八年级(下)Unit 3- 【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(人教版)

2024-09-19
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教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析 carry, bring, take 与 get I can􀆳t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 我不能灵活地使用四肢,因此像接电话、开门、关门或 搬东西这样平常的事情对我而言都很困难。 (Unit 2 P14) 辨析 含义及用法 carry 意为“拿;提;扛”,没有方向性,有负重 之意。 bring ← 意为“带来;取来”,指从别处带到说话 人处。 常用搭配:bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人;bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地 take → 意为“拿去;带去”,指把某物或某人从 说话人处带到别处,与 bring 所表示的方 向相反。 get → ← 意为“去取(或带来);得到”,强调动作 的往返。 相当于 fetch。 常用搭配:get / fetch sb. sth. = get / fetch sth. for sb. 给某人去取(或带来)某物 9. 爱好可以给我们带来快乐和友谊,所以我们应 该有爱好。 Hobbies can                 happiness and friendship, so we should have hobbies. 10. Mr. Li plans to take his son         the new movie theater as a treat for his birthday. A. took  B. get  C. bring  D. hold  E. carry Last Sunday, I 11.         some books to return to the library. On the way to the library, I saw an old woman carrying a heavy basket. Then I helped her 12.         the basket to the bus station. After I returned the books, I borrowed some other books and the librarian asked me to 13.         them back in a week. When I arrived at home, I realized I had left my schoolbag in the library. So I had to go back and 14.         it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. 动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语(讲解见本书 P77)    2. 动词短语(讲解见《晨读册》P50) 八年级(下) Unit 3 考点 1  Could you (please) do sth. ? 句型 Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗? (Unit 3 P17)     Could you (please) do sth. ? 意为“你可 以……吗?” 委婉地请求别人帮忙。 常见答 语如下: 肯定答语: OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. / With pleasure. 等。 否定答语: Sorry, I􀆳m afraid not. / Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I can􀆳t. / I􀆳d like to, but􀆺等。 1. 你能告诉我怎么去最近的银行吗?                 please tell me how to get to the nearest bank? 2. 能请你在数学上帮我吗? 这对我来说太难了。                 please help with my math? It􀆳s too difficult for me. 3. Could you please         ( tell) Betty to wash the dishes after dinner? 4. Could you please         (show) me the way to the station? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 14 教材精讲练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 点 精 讲 练 考点 2  辨析 borrow, lend 与 keep Can I borrow that book? 我能借那本书吗? (Unit 3 P20) 辨析 含义 常用结构 /用法 borrow (非延续) 借入 borrow sth. from sb. 向某 人借某物 lend(lent, lent) (非延续) 借出 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 keep(kept, kept)(延续) 借 (多久) 可与 “ for + 一段时间” 或 how long 连用 A. keep  B. sell  C. borrowed  D. lent I enjoy reading a lot. Last Sunday, I 5.         a book Journey to the West from the library. While I was reading it, my good friend Harry came to me. He found the book very interesting and asked me whether he could read it. Of course, I 6.         it to him, but I told him that he could only 7.         the book for a week because I had to return it a week later. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂情态动词(could 表礼貌请求和允许)(讲解见本书 P68) 八年级(下) Unit 4 考点 1  Why don􀆳t you􀆺? 句型 Why don􀆳t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢? (Unit 4 P25)     Why don􀆳t you do sth. ? = Why not do sth. ? 意为“(你 /你们)为什么不做某事?”, 常用来向对方提出建议。 其常用答语如下: ▶肯定回答:Good idea. / OK! / Sounds good. / That sounds great. / All right. / With pleasure. / I􀆳d love to. / Certainly. / Of course. / Sure. 等。 ▶ 否 定 回 答: No, thanks. / I􀆳m afraid not. / No, I don􀆳t think so. / No, I don􀆳t think it􀆳s a good idea. / Sorry, I can􀆳t. 等。 1. 你为什么不邀请迈克这周末去爬山?                 you invite Mike to climb the mountain this weekend? 2. 多好的一天啊! 为什么不沿着海边散步呢? What a good day!                 take a walk along the sea? 3. Tomorrow is Teachers􀆳 Day. Why not         (make) some cards by hand for our teachers? 4. If you are so unhappy, why don􀆳t you         ( tell) your friends your feeling? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  allow 的用法 My parents don􀆳t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。 (Unit 4 P25) 如:We don􀆳t allow eating here. 我们这里 不准吃东西。 He is not allowed to stay out late. 他不可 以在外面待到很晚。 5. Most schools don􀆳t allow students         (bring) mobile phones to school. 6. If Mary finishes the job on time, she will         (allow) to have two weeks off. 7. We don􀆳t allow         ( take) magazines out, but readers can copy the articles they need on the machine over there. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 24 一战成名·贵州英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分  教材重点精讲练 七年级(上)Units 1 ~ 4(含 Starter Units) 1. a; time  2. no; good  3. well  4. with / to  5. in  6. for 7. on / along  8. C  9. A  10. from; too  11. C  12. B  13. D  14. are  15. rooms  16. stand  17. A  18. D  19. B  20. what / how; about  21. you􀆳d; better  22. Would; you  23. do  24. going  25. keeping  26. consider  27. encouraging; me  28. Thank; for  29. Thanks; to  30. invitation  31. thankful   32. With; of   33. helpful   34. yourselves / yourself  35. buying  36. to protect / protect 37. with  38. for  39. to; read  40. to swim  41. asked  42. for  43. about  44. find; it  45. teaching  46. found 47. B  48. D  49. A  50. at  51. to  52. a  53. rang  54. him  55. speaking 七年级(上)Units 5 ~ 9 1. Let􀆳s; go  2. go  3. them  4. down  5. plays  6. play- ers  7. D  8. C  9. B  10. look; beautiful  11. sounds  12. feels  13. E   14. A   15. C   16. D   17. worried; about  18. tired; of  19. disappointed; at  20. pleased  21. with  22. at  23. B  24. D  25. A  26. C  27. D  28. A  29. Look; at  30. watches  31. E  32. B  33. A 34. C  35. E  36. B  37. A  38. D  39. to make  40. to be  41. to help  42. wanted  43. What; is  44. pay; for  45. How; much  46. no; need  47. to; tell 48. in  49. repairing  50. needs  51. took; to  52. take; action  53. take; train   54. with   55. bought   56. out   57. B   58. D   59. A   60. busy; with   61. helping   62. with 七年级(下)Units 1 ~ 4 1. B  2. A  3. D  4. E  5. B  6. C  7. A  8. good; at 9. good; for  10. to / with  11. for  12. show; around / round 13. on  14. to; think  15. is; taught  16. ourselves 17. to drive  18. on foot  19. rides; bike / bicycle  20. takes  21. C  22. A  23. stop; from   24. to have   25. eating  26. making  27. to share  28. of  29. leave; alone  30. left  31. A  32. C  33. put; on  34. himself 35. A  36. D   37. B   38. much; too   39. C   40. B   41. with; in / about  42. with  43. in / about  44. remember; to  45. closing  46. to turn  47. talking  48. what  49. what  50. where  51. working  52. waiting  53. working 54. yourself / yourselves  55. healthy  56. running  57. for 七年级(下)Units 5 ~ 8 1. to have  2. wishes / wishing  3. of  4. A  5. C  6. What; was  7. How; is  8. What; fine  9. be; like  10. cloudy  11. sunny  12. snowy  13. past  14. through 15. D  16. B  17. A  18. C  19. of   20. B   21. C   22. costs  23. on  24. D  25. C  26. A  27. Turn; left 28. turn; yellow  29. to sing  30. turned  31. into  32. themselves  33. enjoyed  34. reading 七年级(下)Units 9 ~ 12 1. look; like  2. what; is  3. has  4. with  5. a; little  6. E  7. B  8. A  9. D  10. take; order  11. in; order  12. to give  13. orders  14. Would; you  15. would; like 16. to tell  17. to buy  18. replies; to  19. to  20. B  21. A  22. depends  23. A  24. C  25. singing  26. practice  27. from  28. of / about  29. B  30. A  31. D  32. surprises  33. surprised  34. my  35. in 八年级(上)Unit 1 1. seems; impossible  2. seem; like  3. to share  4. that  5. to buy  6. decision  7. taking  8. which  9. what  10. on / upon  11. try; on  12. to; find  13. our 14. taking  15. a  16. No; wonder  17. wonderful  18. wonders  19. B  20. C  21. A  22. C  23. patient; enough  24. to work  25. to say 八年级(上)Unit 2 1. E  2. A  3. F  4. C  5. B  6. dead  7. death 8. A  9. E  10. B  11. D 八年级(上)Unit 3 1. winner  2. won  3. B  4. A  5. As; far  6. as; as  7. as; possible  8. good  9. to  10. at  11. D  12. C  13. A  14. D  15. B  16. A 八年级(上)Unit 4 1. How; like  2. What; does  3. feel; about  4. B  5. A 6. C 八年级(上)Unit 5 1. open; mind  2. visiting  3. his  4. to invent  5. in  6. to learn  7. plans / planned  8. for  9. take; place  10. to find  11. to  12. that  13. to learn  14. to take  15. expected   16. famous / known; to   17. famous / known; as  18. for 八年级(上)Unit 6 1. to play  2. B  3. A  4. old; enough  5. so; that  6. too; to  7. What; does  8. grow; up  9. as  10. an 11. Mary􀆳s 八年级(上)Unit 7 1. believes  2. what  3. in  4. agreed; on / about  5. agree; more  6. agree; with  7. agreement  8. disagree 9. to choose  10. to 八年级(上)Unit 8 1. add; up  2. add; into / to  3. filled; with / full; of  4. filled; with / full; of  5. fill; with  6. with 八年级(上)Unit 9 1. preparations  2. prepared  3. to buy  4. to help  5. for 6. for  7. invitation  8. to watch  9. to  10. C  11. A  12. heard; of / about  13. of / about  14. from  15. surprised; at  16. to see 八年级(上)Unit 10 1. advice  2. to keep  3. stopping  4. of  5. on / about  6. A  7. C  8. experiences  9. experience; experiences  10. a 八年级(下)Unit 1 1. What􀆳s; up / wrong   2. What; happened   3. What􀆳s; wrong  4. with  5. a  6. a  7. in; trouble  8. working  9. into  10. means  11. to eat  12. communicating 13. meaning  八年级(下)Unit 2 1. B  2. A  3. A  4. B  5. to; be  6. imagine; what  7. imagination  8. living  9. how  10. bring; us  11. to  12. A  13. E  14. C  15. B 八年级(下) Unit 3 1. Could; you  2. Could; you  3. tell  4. show  5. C 6. D  7. A 八年级(下) Unit 4 1. Why; don􀆳t  2. Why; not  3. make  4. tell  5. to bring 6. be allowed  7. taking  8. instead; of  9. eating  10. C 11. A  12. that  13. compare; with  14. compare; to 八年级(下) Unit 5 1. raise; your  2. to raise  3. rise  4. risen  5. A  6. C 7. so; that  8. such; that  9. so; that  10. so; that  11. interesting  12. that  13. dealing; with  14. visiting 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12

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八年级(下)Unit 3- 【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·教材精讲练(人教版)
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