七年级(下)Unit 5- 【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·词句分层练（人教版）

词句分层练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 Daming􀆳s grandparents exercise in a park every day. 3. 【2023 黑龙江】 World Health Day is used to highlight(强调) the 　 　 　 　 ( important) of personal health. 4. Learning is a life-long journey, for it 　 　 　 　 (bring) us something new every day. 5. The news reports that colors do have the power to change our 　 　 　 　 ( feel) and moods. 6. When times become difficult, remember 　 　 　 　 ( tell) yourself to keep calm and never give up. 7. Good luck belongs to hard-working people. The harder you work, the 　 　 　 　 ( lucky) you will be. 8. My science teacher is such a humorous teacher that he always explains problems in a funny and 　 　 　 　 (relax) way. 9. 【2023安徽改编】Students usually listen 　 　 　 　 the teachers􀆳 advice and act on it. 10. As teenagers, we are supposed to go 　 　 　 　 as much as possible to get close to nature. 11. Our country has made great progress in the fight 　 　 　 　 blue skies and clear waters. 12. There are too many rules in Peter􀆳s family, and he thinks his parents are strict 　 　 　 　 him very much. 13. One can hardly make progress unless he learns 　 　 　 　 his mistakes. So don􀆳t be afraid of making mistakes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 七年级(下) Unit 5 教材词句检测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )熊猫 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )动物园 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )老虎 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )大象 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )狮子 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )长颈鹿 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )动物 8. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )可爱的;机灵的 9. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )懒散的;懒惰的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )懒散地;懒惰地 →　 　 　 　 (比较级)更懒的 →　 　 　 　 (最高级)最懒的 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )聪明的;智能的 →　 　 　 　 (同义词)聪明的 11. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )美丽的;美好的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )美好地;漂亮地 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)丑陋的;难看的 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )吓人的;恐怖的 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )种类(adj. )和蔼的;体贴的; 友好的(2023. 10) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 各种各样的 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 稍微;有点儿 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )澳大利亚 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )澳大利亚(人)的;澳 大利亚人 15. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )南方的(n. )南;南方 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )南方的 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )非洲 →　 　 　 　 (adj. & n. )非洲(人)的;非洲人 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 南非 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )睡觉 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )睡着的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )困倦的;瞌睡的 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )友好的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级)更友好的 →　 　 　 　 (最高级)最友好的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……友好 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 03 词句分层练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )羞怯的;腼腆的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )害羞;腼腆 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)爱交际的;友好的;外 向的 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )救;救助;节约 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 节约用水 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )象征 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一种……的象征 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )旗;旗帜 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )忘记;遗忘 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 忘记去做某事(未做) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 忘记做了某事(已做) 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地点;位置;(比赛或竞赛获得 的)名次(v. )放置(2023. 12,2022. 40) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 发生;举行 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )水;水域(v. )给……浇水 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )危险(2023. 47) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有危险的;不安全的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 处于(极大) 的危险 之中 27. 　 　 　 　 (v. )砍;切;割破;削减(n. )理发 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 /过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 砍倒 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切断;中断 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切碎 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 删除;删去 28. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )(坐、躺、倒)下(prep. )向下; 沿着(adj. )悲哀;沮丧 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )树 30. 　 　 　 　 (v. )杀死;弄死 31. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )超过;多于;在……上方 短语归纳 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 播放音乐 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 迷路 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 思维导图 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 整天 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 来自(2023. 36,2021. 47) 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 由……制成(能看出原材料) 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 由……制成(看不出原材料) 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……制造 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 由……制造 翻译与句型 1. 你为什么不喜欢老虎? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 you like tigers? 2. 狮子来自哪里? 　 　 　 　 are lions 　 　 　 　 ? 3. 我不喜欢那只猫,因为她有点儿无聊。 I 　 　 　 　 like the cat 　 　 　 　 she􀆳s kind of boring. 4. 我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象。 We are students from Thailand, and we 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 save the elephants. 5. 大象是泰国的象征之一。 The elephant is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Thailand􀆳s symbols. 6. 它们还能记住有食物和水的地方。 这有助于 它们生存。 They can also remember places with food and water. This 　 　 　 　 them 　 　 　 　 live. 7. 但是大象处于极大的危险中。 But elephants are 　 　 　 　 great 　 　 　 　 . 8. 人们砍伐了许多树木,因此,大象正逐渐失去 它们的家园。 People 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 many trees so ele- phants are losing their homes. 9. 我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。 We must save the trees and not buy things 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ivory. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 13 词句分层练·贵州英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 1. 【2022 贵阳】People eat eggs on their birthday in some 　 　 　 　 (place) of China. 2. 【2023 连云港改编】 Earthquakes can be very 　 　 　 　 (danger). We should learn to protect ourselves. 3. Dreams are like 　 　 　 　 (beauty) stars in the sky, but it needs lots of time and work to realize them. 4. The doctor looks tired and 　 　 　 　 ( sleep) because he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday. 5. As is known to all, English words will soon 　 　 　 　 ( forget) unless we use them in everyday communication as often as possible. 6. Sam, as an 　 　 　 　 (Australia) boy, is a big fan of Beijing Opera. Moreover, he is crazy about Chinese Kungfu. 7. Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we􀆳re expected to play a part in 　 　 　 　 (save) the earth. 8. My grandma was so forgetful that she forgot 　 　 　 　 ( tell) me that story and repeated it again and again. 9. 【2023 怀化改编】ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool. You can ask it to write sto- ries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds 　 　 　 　 questions. 10. The earth, the only home of ours, is now 　 　 　 　 danger. We should protect it. 11. Keep smiling! Being friendly 　 　 　 　 others is a great way to brighten someone else􀆳s day. 12. Now schools cut 　 　 　 　 some of the home- work so that students can enjoy enough sleep for their health. 13. Chinese people don􀆳t cut up long noodles on their birthday. Because they are 　 　 　 　 symbol of long life in China. 二、教材语篇填空 【Section B 2b】 Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the 1. 　 　 　 　 (elephant). The elephant is one of Thailand􀆳s sym- bols. Our 2. 　 　 　 　 (one) flag had a white ele- phant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart 3. 　 　 　 　 ( animal). They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very 4. 　 　 　 　 ( good). People say that “ an elephant never forgets” . Elephants can walk for a long time and never get 5. 　 　 　 　 ( lose). They can also remember places with food 6. 　 　 　 　 water. This helps 7. 　 　 　 　 ( they) to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut 8. 　 　 　 　 many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only 9. 　 　 　 　 3,000 elephants ( over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things 10. 　 　 　 　 (make) of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Ele- phant Day. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 23 一战成名·贵州英语 词 句 分 层 练 doing sth. ; Practice makes perfect. 　 14. dish; dishes; do the dishes　 15. before　 16. dirty; dirtier; dirtiest　 17. kitchen 18. more; more than 　 19. noisy 　 20. relax; relaxed; relaxing　 21. read; read; reader　 22. terrible; terribly　 23. feel; felt; feeling　 24. strict; strictly; be strict with sb. 25. remember; forget; remember to do sth. ; remember doing sth. 　 26. follow; following 　 27. luck; lucky; luckily; un- lucky; unluckily; good luck 　 28. keep; kept; keeper; keep away from; keep the classroom quiet; keep ( sb. / sth. ) doing sth. ; keep sb. from doing sth. 　 29. hair　 30. learn; learned / learnt; learner; learn from; learn (how) to do sth. 短语归纳 1. see a friend / see friends　 2. make one􀆳s / the bed　 3. think about　 4. music room　 5. music player　 6. too many　 7. on time　 8. at school　 9. have to 翻译与句型 1. Don􀆳t; eat　 2. listen; to　 3. have; to　 4. on; time　 5. there; are　 6. follow; rules　 7. make; bed 【核心词句攻关】 1. rules　 2. To keep　 3. importance　 4. brings　 5. feelings 6. to tell　 7. luckier　 8. relaxing　 9. to　 10. out　 11. for　 12. with　 13. from 七年级(下) Unit 5 【教材词句检测】 单词与拓展 1. panda　 2. zoo　 3. tiger　 4. elephant　 5. lion　 6. giraffe　 7. animal　 8. cute　 9. lazy; lazily; lazier; lazi- est　 10. smart; clever　 11. beautiful; beautifully; ugly　 12. scary　 13. kind; all kinds of; kind of 　 14. Australia; Australian　 15. south; southern　 16. Africa; African; South Africa 　 17. sleep; slept; asleep; sleepy 　 18. friendly; friendlier; friendliest; be friendly to　 19. shy; shyness; out- going　 20. save; save water　 21. symbol; a symbol of　 22. flag　 23. forget; forgot; forgotten; forget to do sth. ; for- get doing sth. 　 24. place; take place　 25. water　 26. dan- ger; dangerous; be in (great) danger　 27. cut; cut; cutting; cut down; cut off; cut up; cut out　 28. down　 29. tree 30. kill　 31. over 短语归纳 1. play music　 2. get lost　 3. mind map　 4. all day　 5. be / come from　 6. (be) made of　 7. (be) made from　 8. (be) made in　 9. (be) made by 翻译与句型 1. Why; don􀆳t　 2. Where; from　 3. don􀆳t; because　 4. want; to　 5. one; of　 6. helps; to　 7. in; danger　 8. cut; down　 9. made; of 【核心词句攻关】 一、1. places　 2. dangerous　 3. beautiful　 4. sleepy　 5. be forgotten　 6. Australian　 7. saving　 8. telling　 9. of　 10. in　 11. to　 12. down　 13. a 二、1. elephants　 2. first　 3. animals　 4. well　 5. lost　 6. and　 7. them　 8. down　 9. about　 10. made 七年级(下) Unit 6 【教材词句检测】 单词与拓展 1. newspaper; read a newspaper / read newspapers 　 2. use; useful; useless; use up 　 3. soup; make soup 　 4. wash; washes; wash hands　 5. movie; go to a movie / go to the movies 6. just　 7. house 　 8. drink; drank; drunk 　 9. tea; drink tea　 10. tomorrow; the day after tomorrow　 11. pool　 12. shop; shopped; shopping; shoe shop; go shopping　 13. supermarket　 14. man; men　 15. race; boat race　 16. host; host family　 17. study; studies; studied　 18. state 19. American　 20. dragon; watch dragon boat race　 23. young　 24. child; children　 25. miss; missing　 26. wish; wish (sb. ) to do sth. 　 27. delicious　 28. still 短语归纳 1. eat out / go out for a meal　 2. make dinner　 3. make zongzi 4. talk to􀆺　 5. TV show　 6. soccer game　 7. living room　 8. the Dragon Boat Festival　 9. at home　 10. on TV　 11. on the phone　 12. on Mondays　 13. on weekends / at weekends / at the weekend / on the weekend 翻译与句型 1. Is; watching　 2. is; reading　 3. Let􀆳s; meet　 4. to; have 5. eat; out　 6. talking; on 【核心词句攻关】 1. to drink　 2. children　 3. studied　 4. younger 5. is used　 6. men　 7. for　 8. as　 9. to　 10. away 七年级(下) Unit 7 【教材词句检测】 单词与拓展 1. rain; rainy　 2. windy　 3. cloudy　 4. sunny 　 5. snow; snowy　 6. dry; drier; driest　 7. cold　 8. hot; hotter; hott- est　 9. warm; warmth 　 10. weather 　 11. cook 　 12. bad; badly; worse; worst; be bad for 　 13. park 　 14. message; take a message; leave a message　 15. him　 16. could　 17. back; call ( sb. ) back 　 18. problem; have problems (in) doing sth. 　 19. again　 20. visit; visitor; pay a visit to 21. Canada; Canadian 　 22. summer; in summer 　 23. win- ter; in winter　 24. sit; sat; sitting; sit by; sit down　 25. juice; orange juice　 26. soon; as soon as　 27. vacation; (go) on (a) vacation; winter vacation / summer vacation　 28. hard　 29. Europe; European　 30. mountain　 31. coun- try; countries　 32. skate; go skating　 33. Russian; Russia 短语归纳 1. sound like　 2. write to sb. 　 3. have fun　 4. play ping- pong　 5. right now 翻译与句型 1. am; playing　 2. How􀆳s; the　 3. having; visiting 4. happy / glad; to　 5. take; message　 6. call; me 7. right; now　 8. on; vacation 【核心词句攻关】 1. problems　 2. countries　 3. rainy　 4. hottest　 5. sat　 6. warmth　 7. for　 8. a　 9. down　 10. or　 11. and 七年级(下) Unit 8 【教材词句检测】 单词与拓展 1. post　 2. office; post office　 3. police; policeman; police- woman; police station　 4. hotel　 5. restaurant　 6. bank　 7. hospital; in hospital; in the hospital 　 8. street 　 9. pay; paid; pay for; pay phone; pay attention to　 10. near　 11. across; across from　 12. front; in front of; in the front of 13. behind　 14. town　 15. around; around the world 16. north; northern　 17. along　 18. turn; turn on; turn off; turn up; turn down; take turns to do sth. ; It􀆳s one􀆳s turn to do sth. 　 19. right; turn right; on the right　 20. left; turn left; on the left 　 21. crossing; at the first crossing 　 22. spend; spent; spend􀆺 on sth. ; spend􀆺 (in) doing sth. 　 23. mon- key　 24. climb; climber; climb a mountain / climb mountains; climb around　 25. road　 26. often　 27. air; by air　 28. free; freely; freedom; for free 　 29. enjoy; enjoyable; enjoy doing sth. ; enjoy oneself 　 30. easily 　 31. money; make money; save money 短语归纳 1. look like　 2. walk out　 3. walk along / go along / go down　 4. (be) far from　 5. next to　 6. between􀆺 and􀆺 翻译与句型 1. Are; there　 2. There; is　 3. Go / Walk; along　 4. Turn; right　 5. across; from　 6. front; of　 7. between; and　 8. spend; time　 9. enjoy; reading 【核心词句攻关】 1. easily　 2. freely　 3. enjoyable　 4. climbers　 5. spend- ing　 6. telling　 7. is paid　 8. into　 9. for　 10. in 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72