Unit 1 Food Matters Welcome to the unit & Reading重点句型梳理 学案-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading重点句型梳理 1．(教材语境P2)No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits. 无论我心情多么糟糕，那个完美的组合总是足以让我振奋起来。 [句式分析]　本句中no matter how引导让步状语从句 “no matter＋特殊疑问词”引导的让步状语从句 (1)no matter与what/who/which/when/where/how等特殊疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句，表示“无论……，不管……”。 ❶He is a very determined man.No matter what problems he has, he never gives up. 他是一个意志非常坚定的人。他无论遇到什么问题，都决不放弃。 ❷No matter how difficult the problem is, we'll overcome it. 不管问题有多难，我们都会解决它。 (2)引导让步状语从句时，no matter what/who/which/when/where/how可分别与whatever/whoever/whichever/whenever/wherever/however互换。 ❸No matter when/Whenever you call on him, you will see him reading. 不论什么时候你去拜访他，你都会看到他在读书。 特别提示： 在引导名词性从句时，只能用“疑问词＋-ever”，不能换成“no matter＋疑问词”。 ①Whoever wins the election is going to have a tough job getting the economy back on its feet. 不管谁赢得选举，都将面临复苏经济的棘手任务。(Whoever引导主语从句，不能换成No matter who) ②I'll just say whatever comes into my mind． 我想到什么就说什么。(whatever引导宾语从句，不能换成no matter what) 即学即练　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________ happened, he wouldn't say a word. ②____________ smokes here will be punished. ③____________ late he comes home, his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. ④无论你到哪里，都会出现文化差异。当游览别的国家时，你应该了解那些差异并尊重它们。 Culture differences occur ________________________ . When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and respect them. ⑤无论结果如何，我们都应该微笑着接受它，因为我们已经尽力了。 ________________________________________________________________________, we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best. 2.(教材P3)When we eat it again, we unlock memories of a time when we were loved and looked after, and this cheers us up. 当再次喝到鸡汤时，我们解锁记忆，回想起受到疼爱与关怀的时光，这就会让我们的情绪变好。 [句式分析]　句中的a time when...意为“一段……的时期”，when引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词a time。 a time when...一段……的时光 It is/was a time when...那是……的时候。 There is/was/comes/came a time when...有一段的时间 This/That is/was a time when...这/那是一个……的时候 ❶He could remember a time when he had worked like that himself. 他还记得有一段时间他自己也