2024年外研版英语中考语法复习学案 第十五节定语从句

第十五节定语从句 【新手目标】 通过本关，你能够掌握定语从句的知识点。 关卡一 关系词的选择 ★★☆☆☆☆ 【过关笔记】 一. 定义 a clever boy a boy with glasses The boy who is known as a genius is Tom The boy whose roommate is a genius is Jack 2. 识别 看前面： _______________________ 三. 概念： 先行词 : 被修饰的对象 引导词/关系词/连接词: who whose 四. 解题步骤: (一)找到从句画括号 （二） 根据成分选连词 ______________________________ ______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ 一看和二看： 主：______________________________________ 宾：______________________________________ 定语：__________________________ _________ n 状语：____________________________ 【成长例题】 例题1．（2022•营口）He does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.（　　） A．whom B．/ C．which D．who 例题2．（2021秋•营口期末）I like the actor plays humorously and makes me______.（　　） A．which；laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose；laughing D．who；laugh 例题3 The book ______________is on the table is mine. 例题4. The man _______________________ was passing by saw what happened. 【过关练习】 练习1.The man ___________________________ I met yesterday lent me some money. 练习2Here is the pen_________________________ you lost the day before yesterday 练习3.The man________________________ you went to see has come. 练习4. These books______________________ you lent me were very useful. 特例：Who served you? ---- The man (who is) standing behind the counter. 注：关系代词在句中做主语，且从句是进行时态，则关系代词和be 动词均省。 关卡二 介词+关系词的选择 ★★☆☆☆☆ 【过关笔记】 三看： 介词在从句句首,指人只能用_____________,指物只能用___________ Do you know the girl with___________I shook hands ？ Do you know the girl __________________________I shook hands with？ 注：介词的选择要能将先行词和从句连接起来。 【成长例题】 例题1Do you