内容正文:
2024年中考一轮复习英语教材核心知识点梳理与强化练(人教新目标)
八年级下册1
(Units 1-4)
第一部分 Units 1-2
I.高频考点
知识点1 be used to 习惯于……;适应于……
As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.
作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。(Unit 1, P6)
【真题演练】
(2023·达州中考)The teachers used to______key points on the blackboard,but now they are getting used to______them through PPTs.
A.write;showing B.writing;show
C.write;show
【拓展练习】
1.My grandmother is used to _______________(live) in the city now.
2.(2021·临沂中考)我们的教室过去在那栋楼的第四层。
Our classroom _______________ _______________ _______________ on the fourth floor of that building.
【重点提示】
1.be used to意为“习惯于……;适应于……”。相当于get used to,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
2.used to do意为“过去常常做”。
【知识拓展】与be used相关的短语
1.be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
Coats are used for keeping warm.外套是用来保暖的。
2.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
Wood is used to make paper.
木材被用来造纸。
知识点2 give up 放弃
Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
阿伦在那次事故发生后没有放弃,现在继续坚持登山。(Unit 1, P7)
【真题演练】
1.(2021·益阳中考)My father always tells me never to ______when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on C.help out
2.(2020·河北中考) Some volunteers are going to ______the central park.Let’s join them.
A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up
【拓展练习】
1.The teacher asked the students to ______a story about a trip to the moon.
A.give up B.turn up C.cut up D.make up
2.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ______.
A.wake up B.give up C.look up D.make up
【重点提示】
常见up短语
知识点3 put off 推迟
We can’t put off making a plan. 我们不能推迟制订计划。(Unit 2, P10)
【真题演练】
1.(2022·贺州中考)We have to ______the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A.turn off B.put off
C.take off D.get off
2.(2021·龙东中考)—School Day is coming; we can’t______ preparing for it.
—Come on! Let’s start now.
A.get off B.take off C.put off
【拓展练习】
1.不要把工作拖到明天。
Never put off the work till tomorrow.
2.You cannot put off making(make) your decision.
【重点提示】
put off意为“推迟”,是“动词+副词”结构的短语,其后可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,代词作宾语时必须将其置于动词和副词之间。
【知识拓展】 由put构成的常用短语