07.八年级上册2(Units 5-8)-2024年中考一轮复习英语教材核心知识点梳理与强化练(人教新目标)

2024年中考一轮复习英语教材核心知识点梳理与强化练(人教新目标) 八年级上册2 (Units 5-8) 第一部分 Units 5-6 I.高频考点 知识点1　expect v. 预料;期待 Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 噢,它们可能不是很令人兴奋,但是你可以期待从它们那里学到很多。(Unit 5,P34) 【真题演练】 1.(2023·扬州中考) We don’t ______much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.  A.express　　B.excuse　 C.expect　 D.explain 2.(2020·重庆中考A卷) They hope ______the basketball match.  A.win B.won C.to win D.winning 【拓展练习】 1.Children are tired of learning often because they are ______to do better than they can, both at school and at home.  A.hoped B.wished C.suggested D.expected 2.我们祝愿你生日快乐。 We wish you a happy birthday. 【重点提示】expect/hope/wish “期待”不同 单词 用法及搭配 expect “期待;预料”,侧重于相信或认为有可能实现的愿望。常用句式: ①expect (sb.) to do sth. ②expect +that 从句 ③be expected to do sth. hope “希望;期望”,表示主观上认为能实现,并对实现抱有信心。常用句式: ①hope to do sth. ②hope+that 从句 wish “希望;祝愿”,表示某种未实现或很难实现的愿望。常用句式: ①wish (sb.) to do sth. ②wish sb.sth. ③wish +that从句(虚拟语气) 知识点2　famous adj.著名的;出名的 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但在美国文化中,一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。(Unit 5,P37) 【真题演练】 1.(2021·安顺中考)Guizhou is______ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.  A.famous for　　B.popular with　　C.regarded as 2.(2022·达州中考) —Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui? —No problem.It’s ______the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous ______its natural gas.  A.in; for　　B.in; as　　C.on; as　　D.to; for 【拓展练习】 1.He is known as an excellent scientist.(改为同义句) He _______________ _______________ _______________ an excellent scientist. 2.选择短语填空(be famous for/ be famous as/ be famous to) (1)Beijing _______________ the Forbidden City.  (2)Mr Liu _______________ a singer,and he is very popular.  (3)This old man _______________ all the people in this village.  【重点提示】常见的famous构成的短语 【知识辨析】 He is famous to us.He is famous for his talent for basketball.He is famous as a basketball player. 我们对他很熟悉。他因他在篮球方面的才能而出名。他作为一名篮球运动员而著名。 知识点3　be sure about 确信;对……有把握 My parents wa