内容正文:
U5 Grammar
Talk about quantities
Lead in
I eat an apple every day.
I love apples.
“Apple” is a countable noun.
I drink milk every day.
I love milk.
“Milk” is an uncountable noun.
Countable
Uncountable
sandwich
bread
apple
egg
milk
cheese
Lead in
Classify them.
tomato
How can we talk about quantities in English?
Presentation
许多,大量
Are there many apples in the fridge?
There is not much water in this bottle.
many + 可数名词复数
much + 不可数名词
注:
1. 常用于否定句、疑问句
2. 用于正式用语
3. 带有 how / too / so / as … as 等修饰语
Complete the sentences with many or much.
1 I did not eat ______________ meat for
dinner.
2 There are not _________ hamburgers here.
3 I didn’t eat _________ chicken wings
yesterday.
4 He didn’t drink ____ milk yesterday.
much
many
many
much
Presentation
许多,大量
There are a lot of apples in the fridge.
There is a lot of water in this bottle.
a lot of / lots of / plenty of +
可数名词复数/不可数名词
注:
a lot of / lots of 不加时间、距离
a lot of / lots of weeks / miles 错
lots of
lots of
plenty of
plenty of
Presentation
许多,大量
There are a number of apples in the fridge.
a number of + 可数名词复数
Complete the sentences with a lot of, lots of, plenty of or a number of.
1 I ate ______________ meat for dinner.
2 There are _________ hamburgers here.
3 I ate _________ chicken wings yesterday.
4 He didn’t drink ____ milk yesterday.
a lot of/lots of/plenty of
a lot of/lots of/plenty of/a number of
a lot of/lots of/plenty of/a number of
a lot of/lots of/plenty of
Presentation
一些
There are some apples in the fridge.
There is some water in this bottle.
There are not any apples in the fridge.
There is not any water in the fridge.
Are there any apples in the fridge?
Is there any water in the fridge?
I forgot to ask for any change.
If you have any trouble, please let me know.
some / any + 可数名词复数/不可数名词
some 用于肯定句
any 用于在否定句、疑问句
带有否定含义的句子、条件分句
Presentation
一些
Would you like some apples?
Could I have some apples?
Are there some letters for me?
在疑