第09讲 应用文写作(知识讲解+名校新题练)-【寒假自学课】2024年高一英语寒假提升学与练（译林版2020）

第09讲 应用文写作 目录 新知导航：熟悉题型、掌握知识脉络 基础知识：知识点全面梳理，掌握必备 重点记忆：关键点快速记忆，提升能力 小试牛刀：考点剖析+过关检测，合理应用 应用文是人们在生活、学习、工作中为处理实际事情而写作，并形成惯用格式的文体，具有实用性的特点。作为半开放型的试题，高考应用文写作主要考查学生在语境中灵活运用所语言知识的能力，引导学生形成正确的价值观念和道德情感。题目要求只给出写作的基本框架，给考生留下巨大的自我发挥的空间，考生在写作中可以充分发挥自己的个性化思维。我们来归纳一下高一的几种重要的应用文写作文体。 一、通知: Notice/Announcement A _______ is going to be held in/ at _______(地点:从小到大) at/on _______(时间:从小到大). _______(活动介绍:可以写1-2个句子). _______(活动要求、注意事项)。 落款:发通知的单位 常用表达 说明通知缘由的句式： To make..., we have decided to hold/organize ... With the aim of / Aimed at ..., ... will be organized / scheduled. We are glad to tell you that there will be... to help you... 告知具体事项的句式： ... will cover various activities, including ... All the ... are required to ... You’d better prepare ... in advance. 表示欢迎或期待的句式： Those who are interested in it are warmly welcome. We are expecting your attendance/participation. We believe you will benefit a lot and gain much progress in ... 典例分析 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括: 1. 举办时间、地点等: 2. 节目要求。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE January 11th, 2022 Students’ Union 【解析】 1. 语篇解读 学校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节，要求考生以学生会主席的身份用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目。 2. 词汇积累 激发：arouse→ excite 促进：promote→ encourage 主题：theme→ subject 要求：requirement→ demand 3. 句式拓展 ①To arouse students’ awareness of promoting Chinese traditional culture and develop their interest in learning English, we’ll hold a Drama Festival in our school at 2:00 pm on Jan. 20th at the Concert Hall.(运用动词不定式短语作目的状语的高级表达) ②For more information, please contact us in our office.(运用了动词原形contact开头的祈使句式) 4. 答案 Notice January 11th, 2022 To arouse students’ awareness of promoting Chinese traditional culture and develop their interest in learning English, we’ll hold a Drama Festival in our school at 2:00 pm on Jan. 20th at the Concert Hall. As to requirements, the theme should be related to Chinese Traditional Culture. Besides, each performance should be limited to 10 minutes. Each class