2024届高三英语二轮复习说明文阅读现象问题类（人与动物）课件

说明文阅读 现象-问题类说明文 1 现象-问题类说明文 the structure of the passage (文章结构) Para 1 Discovery of the Phenomenon (发现现象) Para 2 Find the Problem (发现问题) Para 3 Analyze the Problem (分析问题) Para 4 Solve the Problem (解决问题) The solution to the Problem Para 5. Express Comment(发表评论) 分析造成这一问题的原因 Analyze the cause(原因) of the problem→effect/result(结果) 2 Wildlife Protection 保护野生动物就是保护人类自己，行动起来，保护野生动物，实现人类与大自然的和谐相处。 In a word, protecting the wildlife is protecting human beings./ to protect the wildlife is to protect human beings themselves. wildlife species mammals: panda, elephant, tiger, monkey, deer, antelope, bear, etc birds: penguin, ostrich/ˈɒstrɪtʃ/(鸵鸟), swan/swɒn/ (天鹅), swallow, crow/krəʊ/(乌鸦), etc reptiles: snake，crocodile, turtle, etc amphibians: /æmˈfɪbiən/ 两栖动物 frog, earthworm/ˈɜːθwɜːm/(蚯蚓), etc 3 levels of endangeredness： extinct, extinct in the wild. Critically (灭绝) (野外灭绝) 极度濒危 endangered. Endangered. Vulnerable. Etc (濒危物种) (易危的，脆弱的) reasons for being extinct or endanged nature : disasters, diseases, etc human beings 1.clearing forests for cities and farms 2.killing/hunting animals for food, skin horns 3.polluting waters and seas 4.introducing new species 5.Global warming as a result of burning co2 4 wildlife proection government individual 1.build special reserves, zoos to raise and breed 2.set laws to forbid hunting and killing 3.add bridges and gates too let. Antelope move safely 4.offer Information about endangered animals 5.advocate people to live a great life 1.stop buying goods made of wild animals 2.volunteer to watch over wild animals from 3.change our way of life to stop pollution 4.build bird feeders 5.make posters to educate people 5 Passage 1:(2023全国甲卷 阅读理解D篇) Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted /kənˈflɪktɪd/corner (占据一个矛盾的角落) of the American psyche/ˈsaɪki/ (n.灵魂；心智)— we r