Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 词汇练习-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 3 Sports and Fitness词汇练习 必修第一册 Unit 3 一、词性转换 1. ____v.适合；适应adj.强健的；健康的→____adj.不健康的；不合适的→____n. 健康；健壮；适合 2. _____ vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→______ n. 女主人；女主持人 3. _________ n. 运动员；运动健儿→_________ adj. 运动的 4. _________ n. 冠军；优胜者→_________ n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 5. _______ vt.查明；确定；决定→______ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→_____ n. 决心；决定 6. _______ vt. 使受伤；损害→_______ adj.受伤的；有伤的→_____ n.伤害；损伤 7. _________ adj. 强壮的；坚强的→_________ n. 力量；体力→_________ vt. 加强；巩固vi.变强8. _________ v. 失败→_________ n.失败；失败的人(或事物) 9. _______vi.竞争；对抗→______ n. 竞争者→_______ n. 比赛；竞争→______ adj. 竞争的；竞争激烈的 10. _________ n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→_________ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 二、词块翻译 1. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 __________ 2. 田径 __________________ 3. 锻炼；计算出；解决 ___________ 4. 获得成功；准时到达 ___________ 5. 树立榜样 __________________ 6. 破裂；破碎；崩溃 ______________ 7. 丧失信心；泄气 _______________ 8. 放弃；投降 __________________ 9. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 _____ 10. 假装做某事 __________________ 11. 即使；虽然 __________________ 12. 有作用或影响 _______________ 13. 而不是 __________________ 14. 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下 _____ 15. 有时；偶尔 __________________ 16. 与……比较 __________________ (一) I.语境填词 1. Now that you have expressed your __________(determine), the next step is to take action. 2. The ability to keep calm is one of his ________ (strength). 3. The enemy had no choice but to give in__us. 4. Do not let any ________ (fail) discourage you, for you can never tell how close you may be to victory. 5. Can you tell me what the most effective way to improve physical _______ (fit) is? 6. The friendship between the people of the two countries has been _________ (strength) through various means. 7. The fact that many Chinese__________ (athlete) won the Olympic gold medals proved their years of hard training paid off. 8. While I really don’t like art, I find his work ___________(impression). 9. Seeing my friend Jack in trouble, I was __________ (determine) to help him. 10. Edward got___________(injure) in the training, so Mike took his place as captain of our team. 11