内容正文:
课时检测训练4必修第一册
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
对应答案P435
I,阅读理解
dementia,compared to 25 percent of the women
with medium fitness and 32 percent of the women
(2022·浙江卷)The benefits of regular
with low fitness.
exercise are well documented but there's a new
"However,this study does not show cause
bonus to add to the ever-growing list.New
and effect between cardiovascular fitness and
researchers found that middle-aged women who
dementia,it only shows an association.More
were physically fit could be nearly 90 percent less
research is needed to see if improved fitness could
likely to develop dementia(失智症)in later life,
have a positive effect on the risk of dementia and
and if they did,it came on a decade later than less
also to look at when during a lifetime a high fitness
sporty women.
level is most important."She also admitted that a
Lead researcher Dr.Helena Horder,of the
relatively small number of women were studied,
University of Gothenburg in Sweden,said:
"These findings are exciting because it's possible
all of whom were from Sweden,so the results
that improving people's cardiovascular(心血管的)
might not be applicable to other groups.
fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent
1.What is on the ever-growing list mentioned in
them from developing dementia."
the first paragraph?
For the study,191 women with an average
A.Positive effects of doing exercises.
age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they
B.Exercises suitable for the middle-aged.
were exhausted to measure their peak(最大值的)
C.Experimental studies on diseases.
cardiovascular capacity.The average peak
D.Advantages of sporty woman over man.
workload was measured at 103 watts.
2.Why did the researchers ask the woman to do
A total of 40 women met the criteria for a
bicycle exercise?
high fitness level,or 120 watts or higher.A total
A.To predict their maximum heart rate.
of 92 women were in the medium fitness category:
B.To assess their cardiovascular capacity.
and 59 women were in the low fitness category,
C.To