第九讲 一、并列句-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

语法回 4. (trouble)by the serious situation, Ⅱ，写作运用 world leaders came together for talks,which were 根据汉语提示补全作文，并注意名词性从句的 seen 5. a make-or-break situation for the 运用。 United Nations climate talks. The Moment I Take Pride in The climate talks 6. (lead)to about Where there is a will,there is a way.When I 200 hundred countries reaching an agreement that began to learn to cook three years ago,I failed many would,for 7. first time,commit nearly times.But in the end,1. (我做的 every country to lowering planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions(排放物)to address global climate 饭菜很可口)，because I carried on with it.The first changes.That was 8. certain an dish was fried eggs.At first,2. encouraging step forward for our Earth and mankind. (控制油的温度对我来说很困难).In order to learn it As the world leaders continue to commit well,I wasted a great number of eggs.I never gave 9 (they）to monitoring our“sick” up until I fried eggs better. planet,we need to continue to take small steps to (我学做饭的原因是让我 “heal”the world,.We are left with not much of a 妈妈做完工作后可以休息).I will keep the 10. (choose).If only we could just pack moment in my heart. our bags and move to Mars! 第九讲 并列句和状语从句 代高考真题感知 [对应客案P429 高考真题练 微技能点拨 L.(2023·新高考Iw)To eat one(Xiao long hav),you have to decide 语法填空“四”谨记 whether to bite a small hole in it first,.releasing the steam and risking 1.全面举握九大状语从句的 a spill(溢出)， to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, 连接词，熟悉它们的用法： letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(). 2.(2o23·新高考ll卷)It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 2.准确判断主从句的逻辑关 to see the pandas settle into their new home. 系，同时要注意区分易 3.(2023·全国乙卷)it is a distinet visual contrast(反差)that shouldn't 混词： work. somehow these two very different worlds make a good 3.在完整的句子中，如果两 combination. 个单词或短语并列，要填 4.(2023·浙江w)During China's dynastic period,emperors planned the 并列连词： city of Beijing _arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 4.若两个句子（两个主谓结 5.(2o22·全国乙卷)The“First International Tea Day Tea Road 构)之间没有句号或分号， Cooperative Initiative'”issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people 也没有连词，空处必定填 working in the tea industry to come together to promote international 连词。 cooperation cultural exchanges. 6.(2o20·新高考Iw)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died,and then it was given to a museum. 7.(2020·全四lⅢ卷)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist,they smiled and pointed down the river. 287® 国高考一轮总复习·英语， 气核心考点梳理 对应答案P420 一、并列句 考点一 常考并列连词 考点二特殊并列连词及并列句 l.when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当 表示转折或对 but、yet(然而)、while(然而， 于and at this/,that time。常用于下列句式： 比关系 强调对比) ①be about to do sth.when“正要做某事，这时 and,both…and…,not only 突然……” 表示顺承或递 but(also）…、neither…nor ②be on the point of doing sth,when“正要做 进关系 等 某事，这时突然…” or、either…ors、not.but be doing sth.whcn.“正在做某事，这时突然…” 表示选择关系 等 ④had done sth.when..“刚做完某事，这时突然…” I was driving down to London when I suddenly 表示因果关系 so、or(一般不置于句首)等 found that I was on the wrong road. 我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。 Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves 2.“析使句十and/or十陈述句”，有时祈使句部分也 happy.but also it enables others to feel 可用名词短语。 delighted. 一个灿烂的笑容不仅能使我们自己高兴，而且能 Start out right away,or we'll miss the first 使他人感到愉快。 train. I was never very neat.while my roommate Kate 立刻出发，否则的话我们将要错过首班火车。 was extremely organized. [即时演练 我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的室友凯特 单句语法填空 却极有条理。 1.(2023·山东齐鲁名校联考)Cla3 sical Chinese is He found it increasingly difficult to read,for his not only a code or a tool. the cultural eyesight was beginning to fall. backbone of all the great philosophies,spiritualities, 由于他的视力下降，他发现阅读（书）越来越困 and even arts in China and all over Asia. 难了。 2.(2023·山东日照二调)According to experts, Mike was usually so careful,yet this time he paper-cutting conveys the culture shared made a small mistake. between China the West wishing for 迈克通常很认真，然而这次他犯了个小错误。 family reunions. Would you like to leave or would you like to 3.(2023·广州阶段圳练)The Chinese language stav? 你愿意走呢还是愿意留下来？ uses a huge number of characters, 名师点津 most European languages use individual letters that combine into words. (1)but表示转折关系，不能与although和 though连用。 4.Shi Lei was cyeling to work he spotted an elderly woman fell into the icy water. (2)$0为表示因果关系的连词，一般前面句 子多为后面句子存在的原因，0后面的句子 5.The spare room can be designed as an excellent 为结果，s0不能和表示原因的从属连词 entertainment center,a playroom, because连用。 large home office. ®2885.解析考查介词。be seen as为团定搭配，意为“被视为”。 i7.解析考查时间状语从句，When/As在旬中表示“当… 答案as 时”， 6.解析考查动词的时态。极据下句中的“ws”,再结合语境 答案When/As 可知，该句藤述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。 [核心考点梳理] 答案led 一、并列句 7.解析考查冠词。序数词前面用定冠词，根据序数词“fst” 考点二 可知，该处用定冠词the 即时演练 答案the 1.but 2.and 3.while/but 4.when 5.or 8.解析考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词， 二，状语从句 故用刷词形式。 考点一 答案certainly 即时演练 9.解析考查反身代词。commit oneself to为图定搭配，意为 1.because 2.before 3.before 4.Although/Though/While “致力于：使自己承担…” 5.Whatever 6.if 答案themselves 10,解析考查名词。冠词后接名词，根器冠词“”可知，空处 考点二 用名词形式， 即时演练 答案choice 1.whether 2.that 3.since 4.until/till Ⅱ.写作运用 巩固训练冲关 1.what was cooked by me was very delicious I.语法填空 2.it was difficult for me to control the temperature of oil [语篇解读]本文是一篇新阅报道。本文主要讲述了致命热浪、 3.The reason why I learned to cook was that my mother could 洪水和千早正在席卷全球多地，环境专家对此发表了自己的 rest after she finished her work 看法。 第九讲并列句和状语从句 1.解析考查连词。分析句子结构可知，heatwaves,f1oods和 [高考真题感知] droughts形成并列关系，同作本句的主语，空处需要用到违 1,解析考查井列连词。分析句子结构可知，“to bit8 small 词and。 hole,a spill(溢出)"和“to put the whole dumpling,on your 答案nd tongue(舌头)”并列，且此处为围定搭配whether...or“是2.解析考查名词的单复数形式。life作“个人生活”时是可数 …还是…”，故填or。 名词，根据下文中的“thousands of people”可知，此处需要用 答案or 到复数，所以空处需要填Iiv心s。 2.解析芳查并列连词。分析句子结构可知，空前的“t0 watch 答案ives …develop”和室后的“osee…home”结构相做，空处考虑使3.解析考查形容词比较级。结合语境“随着全球气温的持续 用连词。结合句意“能够关注大期猫项目的发展并看着大熊 上升，它们只能变得更增”可知，此处需要用到比较级，所以 猫在新的住处安顿下来是一种荣幸”可知，空处前后是语意 空处需要填worse。 上的并列关系，所以空处应该填and。 答案w0rse 答案and 4.解析考查调语动词的时态、语态和主调一致。分析句子结 3,解析考查并列连同。前后分句间是转折关系，敌填 构可知，affect在句中作谓语，结合时间状语"So far'”可知，此 but/yet. 处需要用到现在完成时：主语all regions of the world与谓语 答案but/yet 助词affect之问为被动关系：主语为复数，所以空处霜要填 4.解析考查并列连词。句意：在中国的王朝时期，皇帝们对 have been affected. 北烹城进行了规划，并根据社会阶层安排居住区。根据句意 答案have been affected 可知，planned the city of Beijing和arranged the residential ares是并列关系，所以空处填and。 5.解析考查词形转换。北处是Sonia Isabelle Seneviratne的 答案and 可位语，指的是“一个环境科学家“，所以空处霸要填 5.解析考查并列连词。句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日 scientist。 万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作 答案scientist 和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural6.解析考查冠词。此处考查固定表达in the same way,.意为 exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填nd. “以同样的方式”，所以空处需要旗the。 答案and 答案the 6.解析考查并列连词。根据语境可知，前后陈述的是两种可7，解析考查華谓语动词。此处考查固定表达hard to do 能性，应用连词0r表示“或者”。 sth.,空处雪要填to disappear. 答案or 答案to disappear 429· 高考一轮总复习·英语·RJ 8.解析考查连词，损据句意和上文中的比较级“even more[巩固训练冲关] ommon and more intense'”可知，此处需要用到形容词北较 1.语法填空 级的标志词，所以空处翳要填than [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在海外 答案than 过春节的经历和感受 9.解析考查词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰调语动词1.解析考查代词。此处考查固定表达“o吧o「+名词复数”， feel,霄要用到剧词，所以空处需要填strongly, 意为“…之一”，所以空处应填one。 [易错分析]el在此处为实义动词，并不是系动词，考生 答案one 应结合句意仔细判断。 2.解析考查名词的单复数形式。member是可数名词，结合 答案strongly 常识可知，春节是全体庭成员田聚的时刘，所以空处应墙 复数members。 10.解析考查套谓语动词。此处考查固定表达mean doing 答案nembers sth,,意为“意味着傲某事”，所以空处胃要填getting. 3.解析考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的动词 答案getting connect,需用副词，所以空处应填closely。 Ⅱ，写作运用 答案closely 1.and you're welcome to China in July 4.解析考查词形转换。根据空首的冠间和形容词可知，空处 2.when praised,we reply with“Oh,no！”or“I'm over 需要用名词，所以应填decoration。 praised"to show good manners 答案decoration 3.when receivingift,we usually say“T:unnecessary'”asi.解析考查谓语动词的时态和语态。分析句子结梅可知，此 well as "Thanks"to show politeness and then put it away 处与came和lazed并列，同作本句的谓语，也霸用一般过去 4.when drinking to someone's health or suecess 时，且与主语之同是主动关系·所以空处应填enjoyed. 5.If you do as the Romans do when in Rome.you'll enjoy 答案enjoyed more of your stay here 6.解析考查介词。此处考查固定表达pay one's respects to 第十讲特殊句式 sh.,意为“表示对某人的数意”，所以空处应填to [高考真题感知] 答案t0 1,解析考查强调句型。句意：当车停在了我们房前时我们才 7,解析考查章调语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动 看到蒋莉坐在乘客整上。此处是“1tis(wa)十被强调部分 词是worked,此处在句中作非谓语动词，与遂辑主语weeks 十that十其余部分”强调句型。本句强调的是时间状语 之河为主谓关系，所以空处应填leading. 从句。 答案leading 答案that 8.解析考查司形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的 2.解析句意：在任何不安全的处境下，仅仅按这个按钮，一位 名词lion dance troupe,应用形容词，所以空处应填cheerful,. 测练有素的代理人就会使你得到需要的帮助。此题为“析使 答案cheerful 9.解析考查華谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动 句十and+折使句”句型。 司是stu心kout,此处为非谓语，且表目的，所以空处应填不定 答案press 式to wateh. 3,解析考查强调句式。句意：在我回到公寓时，我第一次通 答案to watch 见了我的斩邻居。此处为强调句型it'8tht,,强调时间 10.解析考查关系词。此处考查强调句型“It is...that/who 状语从句。 .”,被革阔部分为表示物的名词短语this community 答案that spirit,所以空处应填that [核心考点梳理] 答案tha 考点一 Ⅱ.写作运用 即时演练 1.How time flies 1.that 2.that 3.that 2.Here is my advice 考点二 3.Don't eat food high in fat and too much sweet food 即时演练 4.Only in this way can you have enough energy to study better 1.lies 2.did he make a promise 3.had I heard him talk so 5.it is regular exercise that plays an important part in keeping much 4.did they reach a decision us healthy 考点三 6.Eat properly and exercise regularly and you will stay healthy 即时演练 7.I do hope my advice is helpful 1.picking 2.how 3.planned 4.not 5.Look at the photos and title 6.What a dangerous scene it was 高考一轮总复习+英语·RJ ·430·