必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters-【勤径学升】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版）

国高考一轮总复习·英语，则 必修第一册 UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 主题语境：人与自然一自然灾害与防范 主题佳篇背诵么 假定你是来自美国 美文是现 的汤姆，你从电视新闻上 Dear Wang Lin. 得知你朋友王林所在的 How are you doing?When I watched the news on TV,I learned that a 城市发生了地震。请你 terrible earthquake happened in your city.I was really concerned about you 给王林写一封信，内容 and your family. 包括： I'm so sorry to hear about the disaster.It caused six deaths and left 1.询问王林及其家人是 more than five hundred persons injured.What's worse,20 persons were 否安好： missing and over two hundred houses fell down.I hope that none of your 2.得知该地震的影响(6 family members were injured. 人死亡，500多人受 Please don't be worried.Everything will be fine.If you need any help. 伤，20人失踪，200多 please let me know.As one of your best friends,I will do what I can to help 所房子坍塌)： you. 3.愿意尽最大努力提供 Yours sincerely, 帮助。 Tom 重难考点探究 [对应含案P399们 重点词汇 1,affect,影响：（疾病）侵袭；深深打动 [基础练习]一写出下列句中affect的含义 考点对接 ①(2023·北京卷·阅读理解C)One of them is about (I)be greatly/deeply affected by…被…深深 how the most accessible information in the present 打动 be affected with十疾病患有…疾病 affects decisions about the future. (2)effect n.作用：影响 ②(2021·新高考I卷·应用文写作)I am often deeply have an effect on... 对…产生影响 affected by countless moving stories in the newspaper. (3)affection n.喜爱 have an affection for... 喜欢… Thousands of people in the world were affected by 联想发散] 表示“对…产生影响”的短语还有have an SARS in 2003. influence impact on,和make a difference to.…。 链接写作]一句式升级 佳句背诵] D Many young people were affected by his story. Apparently,blindly following others'advice will They began to do volunteer work for the disabled. affect our own judgment. 显然，首目听从别人的建议会影响我们自己的 many young people began to do 判断。 volunteer work for the disabled.(分词作状语) 30 必修第一册UNIT4回 2.ruin n.&.以，破坏：毁坏 [基础练习一单句语法填空 [考点对接 ①The whole city lay ruins after the (1)in ruins 严重受损：破败不堪 lie/be in ruins成为废墟 earthquake.which made us awake all night. be reduced to ruins沦为废墟 Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake fall into ruin(因无人照料而)衰落，败落 and being reduced ruins,the city took on a bring...to ruin