Unit 6 Survival 词汇课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit 6 Survival 1. fox /f ks/ n. 狐狸 2. chacma baboon / t km / /b bu n/ 南非大狒,大狒狒 3. crime /kra m/ n. 罪,罪行 4. seaside / si sa d/ adj. 海滨的 5. suburb / s b b/ n. 郊区,城郊 eg:The crime took place in a seaside suburb of Cape Town. 在开普敦的一个海滨郊区发生了一起犯罪活动。 6.greedy / ri di/adj 贪婪的,贪心的 greed n. 贪婪,贪心 7.thief / i f/ n. 小偷,贼 eg:Spotting the car with its window left open, the greedy thief didn’t hesitate. 贪婪的窃贼在发现有辆车窗未关后,没有丝毫犹豫。 3 8.commit /k m t/ v 犯(错误或罪行);承诺;忠于 commit a crime / mistake 犯罪 / 犯错 commit oneself to (doing)sth. 承诺做某事 committed adj. 忠诚的,坚定的 commitment n. 承诺,委托,献身;投入,花费 eg:No matter how many times he committed,the police were powerless to arrest him. 不论他犯罪多少次,警察都无法抓捕到他。 4 9 urban / b n/ adj.城镇的,城市的 10 predator / pred t / n.掠食动物,捕食性动物 11 newcomer / nju k m / n.新来者 12 flourish / fl r / v.生长茂盛,兴盛 eg: Out of reach from many of their natural predators, these newcomers often flourish in their new city lives. 由于远离自然界中的许多天敌,这些新来者往往在新城市生活中蓬勃发展。 13 racoon /r ku n/ n.浣熊 14 container /k n te n / n.容器 contain v. 包含;容纳 15 garbage / b d / n.垃圾 garbage sorting 垃圾分类 16 lamb /l m/ n.羔羊肉 17 kebab /k b b/ n.烤(肉)串 18 garlic / l k/ n.(大)蒜 19 estimate / est me t/ v.估计,估算 estimation n.估计 overestimate v. 对...估计过高 underestimate v. 低估 estimate sth (at sth) 估计...为.... it is estimated + (that) 从句... 估计.... 20 migratory / ma r tri/ adj.迁徙的 migrate v.迁移 migration n.迁移 21 appreciate / pri ie t/ v.欣赏,赏识;感激;理解 appreciate sb doing sth. 感激某人做某事 I would appreciate it if …. 如果…, 我将不胜感激 appreciation n 欣赏,理解,感谢 appreciative adj 感激的 eg: It’s important that we learn to appraciate our wild neighbors. 学会欣赏我们的野生邻居是非常重要的。 22 crucial / kru l/ adj.至关重要的,关键的 be crucial to ..... 对...至关重要 play a crucial role / part in … 在….中起非常重要的作用 It is crucial that .... 从句中谓语动词用should +动词原形,should 可以省略。 eg:It is crucial that political parties_ (base) their programmes and activities on respect for human rights and freedom. 至关重要的是,各政党将其方案和活动基于人权和自由之上。 (should) base 23 restrict /r str kt/ v. 限制,控制 restrict sth. to..... 把某物限制在... restri