八年级(上)Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·语篇读写练（译林版）

语篇读写练·广西英语（ＹＬＮＪ） 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔｓ１～２ 一、完形填空 　　ＡｇｉｒｌｉｎｏｕｒｃｌａｓｓｎａｍｅｄＭｉｎａｇｏｔｓｉｃｋｎｏｔ ｌｏｎｇａｇｏ．Ｔｈｅｄｏｃｔｏｒｓｓａｉｄｓｈｅｗｏｕｌｄｂｅｆｉｎｅ．Ｔｈｅ ｏｎｌｙ　１　 ｗａｓｔｈａｔｓｈｅｗａｓｇｏｉｎｇｔｏｂｅｂａｌｄ（秃头 的）ｆｏｒｓｏｍｅｔｉｍｅ．　２　 ｈｅｒｈａｉｒｗｏｕｌｄｃｏｍｅ ｂａｃｋ． Ｍｉｎａｇｏｔｂｅｔｅｒｄａｙｂｙｄａｙ．Ｊｕｓｔａｓｔｈｅｄｏｃｔｏｒｓ ｈａｄｔｏｌｄｈｅｒ，ａｌｈｅｒｈａｉｒｆｅｌｏｕｔ．Ｓｈｅｗａｓ　３　 ｂａｌｄ！Ｍｉｎａｗａｓｖｅｒｙｓａｄａｂｏｕｔｔｈｉｓ．Ａｆｔｅｒａｆｅｗ ｗｅｅｋｓ，Ｍｉｎａｓｐａｒｅｎｔｓｔｒｉｅｄｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒｔｏｇｏｂａｃｋｔｏ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ，ｂｕｔｓｈｅｄｉｄｎｔｗａｎｔｔｏｇｏ．Ｓｈｅｄｉｄｎｔｈａｖｅ 　４　 ｔｏｒｅｔｕｒｎｔｏｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｉｔｈｈｅｒｂａｌｄｈｅａｄ． Ａｆｔｅｒｈｅａｒｉｎｇａｂｏｕｔｔｈｉｓ，ｏｕｒｔｅａｃｈｅｒｔｏｌｄ　５　 ａｂｏｕｔＭｉｎａｓｗｏｒｙ．Ｗｅｃａｍｅｕｐｗｉｔｈａｇｒｅａｔｉｄｅａ． “Ｌｅｔｓａｌｃｕｔｏｆｏｕｒｈａｉｒ．”ｓａｉｄＣｈａｒｌｉｅ．“Ｙｅｓ． Ｇｒｅａｔｉｄｅａ！”ｓａｉｄＳａｌｙ．“ＴｈｅｎＭｉｎａｗｉｌｎｏｔｆｅｅｌ 　６　．” Ｔｈｅｎｅｘｔｄａｙ，ｗｅａｌｃａｍｅｔｏｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｉｔｈｂａｌｄ ｈｅａｄｓ．Ｗｅｆｅｌｔｒｅａｌｙｇｏｏｄａｂｏｕｔｗｈａｔｗｅｗｅｒｅ ｄｏｉｎｇ　７　 ｏｕｒｆｒｉｅｎｄ．Ｔｈｅｎ，ｏｕｒｔｅａｃｈｅｒｗｅｎｔｔｏ Ｍｉｎａｓｈｏｕｓｅａｎｄｔｒｉｅｄｔｏｔａｋｅｈｅｒｂａｃｋｔｏｓｃｈｏｏｌ． ＭｉｎａａｇｒｅｅｄｂｅｃａｕｓｅｉｔｗａｓＳａｔｕｒｄａｙ，ａｎｄｓｈｅ ｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｔｈｅｒｅｗｏｕｌｄｂｅｎｏｏｎｅｔｈｅｒｅ．Ｓｈｅｗｅｎｔｔｏ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｉｔｈａｈａｔｏｎｈｅｒｈｅａｄ．Ｓｈｅｗａｌｋｅｄｄｏｗｎｔｈｅ 　８　 ｈａｌｗａｙｔｏｔｈｅｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍ．Ｍｉｎａｏｐｅｎｅｄｔｈｅ ｄｏｏｒａｎｄｈｅａｒｄａｌｏｕｄｖｏｉｃｅ“ＳＵＲＰＲＩＳＥ！”Ｔｈｅ ｗｈｏｌｅｃｌａｓｓｗａｓｔｈｅｒｅ． Ｍｉｎａｓｔａｒｔｅｄｔｏｃｒｙ．Ｅｖｅｒｙｂｏｄｙ　９　 ｊｕｓｔｌｉｋｅ ｈｅｒｎｏｗ．Ｓｈｅｃｏｕｌｄｈａｒｄｌｙ　１０　 ｗｈａｔｈｅｒｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ ｈａｄｄｏｎｅ．Ｓｈｅｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｓｈｅｗａｓｔｈｅｌｕｃｋｉｅｓｔｇｉｒｌｉｎ ｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ． （Ｂ ）１．Ａ．ｄａｎｇｅｒ　　Ｂ．ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍ　 Ｃ．ｊｏｙ （Ｂ ）２．Ａ．Ｓｏ Ｂ．Ｂｕｔ Ｃ．Ｏｒ （Ａ ）３．Ａ．ｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅｌｙＢ．ｈａｒｄｌｙ Ｃ．ｅａｓｉｌｙ （Ｃ ）４．Ａ．ｐｒｉｄｅ Ｂ．ｈｕｍｏｒ Ｃ．ｃｏｕｒａｇｅ （Ｂ ）５．Ａ．ｈｅｒ Ｂ．ｕｓ Ｃ．ｔｈｅｍ （Ａ ）６．Ａ．ａｌｏｎｅ Ｂ．ｔｈｉｒｓｔｙ Ｃ．ｈｏｎｅｓｔ （Ｂ ）７．Ａ．ｗｉｔｈ Ｂ．ｆｏｒ Ｃ．ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ （Ｃ ）８．Ａ．ｅｘｃｅｌｅｎｔ Ｂ．ｓｔｒａｉｇｈｔ Ｃ．ｅｍｐｔｙ （Ｂ ）９．Ａ．ｓｏｕｎｄｅｄ Ｂ．ｌｏｏｋｅｄ Ｃ．ｔｏｕｃｈｅｄ （Ａ ）１０．Ａ．ｂｅｌｉｅｖｅ Ｂ．ｃｈｏｏｓｅ Ｃ．ｆｉｎｉｓｈ 二、阅读理解 Ｐａｓｓａｇｅ１ 　　Ｉｔｗａｓａｈｉｓｔｏｒｙｃｌａｓｓ．ＢｕｔａＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｔｅａｃｈｅｒ ａｎｄａｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙｔｅａｃｈｅｒｃａｍｅｉｎ，ｔｏｏ．Ａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅｈｉｓ ｔｏｒｙｔｅａｃｈｅｒｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄｔｈｅｕｓｅｏｆｂｒｏｎｚｅｗａｒｅ（青铜 器）ｉｎａｎｃｉｅｎｔｔｉｍｅｓ，ｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｔｅａｃｈｅｒｔａｌｋｅｄ ａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｓｏｎｉｔ．Ｔｈｅｎｔｈｅ ｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙｔｅａｃｈｅｒｄｉｄａｎｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔｔｏｄｉｓｃｏｖｅｒ ｗｈａｔｗａｓｉｎｔｈｅｂｒｏｎｚｅｗａｒｅ． Ｔｈｉｓｋｉｎｄｏｆｃｌａｓｓｉｓｎｏｔｎｅｗｆｏｒｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓａｔ ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＬｕｗａｎＭｉｄｄｌｅＳｃｈｏｏｌ．Ｉｎ２０１３，ｔｈｅ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｂｅｇａｎｔｏｏｐｅｎｉｎｔｅｒｄｉｓｃｉｐｌｉｎａｒｙ（跨学科的） ｃｌａｓｓｅｓ．Ｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｉｎｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｓｃａｎｈａｖｅａ ｃｌａｓｓｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｉｔｍａｋｅｓｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｌｅａｒｎｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅｉｎ ｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｗａｙｓ．Ｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ２０ｉｎｔｅｒｄｉｓｃｉｐｌｉｎａｒｙｃｌａｓ ｓｅｓｈａｖｅｃｏｍｅｏｕｔ． Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓａｒｅｅｘｃｉｔｅｄａｂｏｕｔｔｈｉｓｋｉｎｄｏｆｃｌａｓｓ． “Ｉｒｅａｌｙｈｏｐｅｔｏｓｅｅｗｈａｔｎｅｗｉｄｅａｓｏｕｒｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓ ｗｉｌｂｒｉｎｇｔｏｕｓ．Ａｎｄｔｈｅｙａｌｗａｙｓｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｕｓ，”ｓａｉｄ ＣｈｅｎＦｅｉ，ａ１５ｙｅａｒｏｌｄｅｉｇｈｔｈｇｒａｄｅｒ．Ｏｎｃｅ，ｓｈｅ ｈａｄａｎａｎｃｉｅｎｔｐｏｅｍｃｌａｓｓａｂｏｕｔｆｌｏｗｅｒｓ．Ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ ｃａｎｃｈｏｏｓｅｔｈｅｉｒｆａｖｏｕｒｉｔｅｗａｙｓｔｏｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｔｈｅ ｐｏｅｍ，ｉｎｃｌｕｄｉｎｇｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇｆｌｏｗｅｒｓ，ｓｉｎｇｉｎｇｔｈｅ ｐｏｅｍ，ａｎｄｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇｄａｎｃｅｓａｂｏｕｔｆｌｏｗｅｒｓ．“Ｉｃｈｏｓｅ ｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇａｎｄｃｒｅａｔｅｄｍｙｏｗｎｗｏｒｋｓ．Ｉｎｏｔｏｎｌｙｆｕｌｙ ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔｏｏｄｔｈｅｐｏｅｍ ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇ，ｂｕｔａｌｓｏ ｌｅａｒｎｅｄｓｏｍｅｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇｓｋｉｌｓ．Ｉｔｗａｓｆｕｎ，”Ｃｈｅｎ ｓａｉｄ． ＬｉａｎｇＪｉｎｇ，１５，ｔｈｉｎｋｓｔｈｉｓｋｉｎｄｏｆｃｌａｓｓｈｅｌｐｓ ｈｅｒｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｓｗｉｔｈｅａｃｈｏｔｈｅｒ．Ｓｈｅｈａｄａ ｃｌａｓｓｔａｕｇｈｔｂｙｈｅｒｐｈｙｓｉｃｓｔｅａｃｈｅｒａｎｄｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒ．Ｈｅｒｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｅｄｈｅｒｂｙｍａｋｉｎ                                                                       ｇａ ８１ 语篇读写练·广西英语（ＹＬＮＪ） 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 ｂｏｉｌｅｄｅｇｇｅｎｔｅｒａｇｌａｓｓｂｏｔｌｅ．Ｔｈｅｔｅａｃｈｅｒｄｉｄａ ｃｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔｉｎｔｈｅｂｏｔｌｅａｎｄｒｅｄｕｃｅｄｔｈｅ ａｉｒｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅｉｎｉｔ．Ｔｈｅｎｔｈｅｅｇｇｗａｓａｔｒａｃｔｅｄ（吸 引）ｉｎｔｏｔｈｅｂｏｔｌｅ．“Ｔｏｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｔｈｅｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌ ｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔａｎｄｗｈａｔｉｔｒｅｓｕｌｔｅｄｉｎ，ｗｅａｌｓｏｈａｄｔｏ ｌｅａｒｎｐｈｙｓｉｃｓｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅ，”ｓｈｅｓａｉｄ． １．ＷｈａｔｄｉｄｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｔｅａｃｈｅｒｔａｌｋａｂｏｕｔｉｎｔｈｅ ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙｃｌａｓｓ？　　　　 Ａ．Ｔｈｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｓｏｎｔｈｅｂｒｏｎｚｅｗａｒｅ． Ｂ．Ｔｈｅｓｈａｐｅｏｆｔｈｅｂｒｏｎｚｅｗａｒｅ． Ｃ．Ｔｈｅｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓｏｆｔｈｅｂｒｏｎｚｅｗａｒｅ． ２．ＨｏｗｄｉｄＣｈｅｎＦｅｉｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｔｈｅａｎｃｉｅｎｔｐｏｅｍ？ 　　　　 Ａ．Ｂｙｐａｉｎｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｆｌｏｗｅｒｓ． Ｂ．Ｂｙｓｉｎｇｉｎｇｔｈｅｐｏｅｍ． Ｃ．Ｂｙｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇｄａｎｃｅｓａｂｏｕｔｆｌｏｗｅｒｓ． ３．Ｈｏｗｍａｎｙｉｎｔｅｒｄｉｓｃｉｐｌｉｎａｒｙｃｌａｓｓｅｓｄｏｅｓｔｈｅ ｗｒｉｔｅｒｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｔｏｕｓ？　　　　 Ａ．Ｔｗｏ．　　　Ｂ．Ｔｈｒｅｅ．　　　Ｃ．Ｔｗｅｎｔｙ． ４．Ｗｈａｔｓｔｈｅｐｕｒｐｏｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｎｔｅｒｄｉｓｃｉｐｌｉｎａｒｙｃｌａｓｓｅｓ？ 　　　　 Ａ．Ｔｏｈｅｌｐｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓｉｎｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｓｈａｖｅａ ｃｌａｓｓｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ． Ｂ．Ｔｏｍａｋｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｌｅａｒｎｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅｉｎｄｉｆｅｒ ｅｎｔｗａｙｓ． Ｃ．Ｔｏｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔａｎｄｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｉｎｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇ． ５．Ｉｎｗｈｉｃｈｐａｒｔｏｆａｎｅｗｓｐａｐｅｒｍａｙｗｅｒｅａｄｔｈｅ ｐａｓｓａｇｅ？　　　　 Ａ．ＭａｇｉｃＷｏｒｌｄ．　　Ｂ．ＳｃｉｅｎｃｅＳｔｕｄｙ． Ｃ．ＳｃｈｏｏｌＴｉｍｅ． Ｐａｓｓａｇｅ２ 　　Ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓａｒｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ．Ｔｈｅｙｃａｎｂｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｗｅ ｍｅｔａｓｋｉｄｓ，ｃｌａｓｓｍａｔｅｓ，ｏｒｅｖｅｎｏｎｌｉｎｅｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ ｆｒｏｍｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｃｏｕｎｔｒｉｅｓ．Ｗｅｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｍ ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｗｅｈａｖｅｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇｉｎｃｏｍｍｏｎａｎｄｅｎｊｏｙ ｂｅｉｎｇｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓａｒｅｔｈｅｒｅｔｏｈｅｌｐｕｓｉｎｄｉｆｉ ｃｕｌｔｔｉｍｅｓａｎｄｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｗｉｔｈｕｓｉｎｇｏｏｄｔｉｍｅｓ．Ｄｏｃ ｔｏｒｓｓａｙｔｈａｔｈａｖｉｎｇｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｉｓｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｆｏｒｏｕｒ ｈｅａｔｈ．Ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐｉｓｎｏｔｏｎｌｙｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｆｏｒｐｅｏｐｌｅ， ｂｕｔａｌｓｏｆｏｒｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ．Ｗｈｅｎｗｅｓｅｅｐｅｏｐｌｅｄｉｆｅｒ ｅｎｔｆｒｏｍｕｓａｓｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ，ｉｔｈｅｌｐｓｃｒｅａｔｅｐｅａｃｅ． 　　ＩｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌＤａｙｏｆＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐｓｔａｒｔｅｄｗｉｔｈｔｈｅ ＷｏｒｌｄＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＣｒｕｓａｄｅ（十字军）ｉｎ１９５８．Ｄｒ． ＲａｍｏｎＡｒｔｅｍｉｏＢｒａｃｈｏａｎｄｈｉｓｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｉｎＰａｒａｇｕａｙ （巴拉圭）ｗａｎｔｅｄｔｏｓｈｏｗｈｏｗｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐｃａｎｂｒｉｎｇ ｐｅａｃｅ．ＴｈｅｙｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｄＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＷｅｅｋ，ｅｎｄｉｎｇ ｏｎ３０ｔｈＪｕｌｙ，ｗｈｉｃｈｂｅｃａｍｅＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙ．Ｏｖｅｒ ｔｉｍｅ，ｔｈｅｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｐｒｅａｄａｒｏｕｎｄｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ，ａｎｄ ｉｎ２０１１，ｔｈｅＵＮｍａｄｅ３０ｔｈＪｕｌｙｔｈｅＩｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌ ＤａｙｏｆＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ． 　　ＤｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｃｏｕｎｔｒｉｅｓｈａｖｅｔｈｅｉｒｏｗｎＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ Ｄａｙｓ．Ｐａｒａｇｕａｙｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｓｏｎ３０ｔｈＪｕｌｙ，ｗｈｉｌｅ Ａｒｇｅｎｔｉｎａ，Ｂｒａｚｉｌ，ａｎｄＳｐａｉｎｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｏｎ２０ｔｈ Ｊｕｌｙ．ＩｎｄｉａａｎｄｔｈｅＵＳｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅｏｎｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔＳｕｎｄａｙ ｉｎＡｕｇｕｓｔ．ＩｎＦｉｎｌａｎｄａｎｄＥｓｔｏｎｉａ，ＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙｉｓ ｏｎｔｈｅｓａｍｅｄａｙａｓＶａｌｅｎｔｉｎｅｓＤａｙ，１４ｔｈＦｅｂｒｕａｒｙ． 　　Ｏｎｔｈｉｓｄａｙ，ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｇｅｔｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．Ｔｈｅｙｈａｖｅ ｍｅａｌｓ，ｓｅｎｄｓｍａｌｇｉｆｔｓｏｒｇｒｅｅｔｉｎｇｓｏｎｌｉｎｅｔｏｓｈｏｗ ｔｈｅｉｒｌｏｖｅｔｏｅａｃｈｏｔｈｅｒ．Ｔｈｅｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｍａｙｂｅ ｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔ，ｂｕｔｔｈｅｙａｌｒｅｍｉｎｄｕｓｏｆｔｈｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｃｅ ｏｆｆｒｉｅｎｄｓａｎｄｔｈｅｐｏｗｅｒｏｆｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ． １．ＷｈａｔｉｓＰａｒａｇｒａｐｈ１ｍａｉｎｌｙａｂｏｕｔ？　　　　 Ａ．ＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙａｒｏｕｎｄｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ． Ｂ．Ｔｈｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｃｅｏｆｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ． Ｃ．ＨｏｗＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙｂｅｇａｎ． ２．ＷｈｅｎｄｏＩｎｄｉａａｎｄｔｈｅＵＳｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｅＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ Ｄａｙ？　　　　 Ａ．Ｏｎ１４ｔｈＦｅｂｒｕａｒｙ． Ｂ．Ｏｎ２０ｔｈＪｕｌｙ． Ｃ．ＯｎｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔＳｕｎｄａｙｉｎＡｕｇｕｓｔ． ３．Ｗｈｙｄｏｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈａｖｅｍｅａｌｓ，ｓｅｎｄｓｍａｌｇｉｆｔｓｏｒ ｇｒｅｅｔｉｎｇｓｏｎｌｉｎｅｏｎＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙ？　　　　 Ａ．Ｔｏｓｈｏｗｔｈｅｉｒｌｏｖｅｔｏｅａｃｈｏｔｈｅｒ． Ｂ．Ｔｏｅｎｊｏｙｓｐｅｎｄｉｎｇｔｉｍｅｔｏｇｅｔｈｅｒ．                                                                          Ｃ．Ｔｏｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒｔｈｅｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｄａｙ． ９１ 语篇读写练·广西英语（ＹＬＮＪ） 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 ４．Ｗｈａｔｄｏｅｓｔｈｅｕｎｄｅｒｌｉｎｅｄｗｏｒｄ“ｔｈｅｙ”ｒｅｆｅｒｔｏ （指的是）？　　　　 Ａ．Ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ．　　Ｂ．Ｇｉｆｔｓ．　Ｃ．Ｃｅｌｅｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓ． ５．Ｗｈｉｃｈｃａｎｂｅｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｔｉｔｌｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｐａｓｓａｇｅ？ 　　　　 Ａ．ＤｉｆｅｒｅｎｔＷａｙｓｔｏＤｅｖｅｌｏｐＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ Ｂ．ＴｈｅＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙ Ｃ．ＣｅｌｅｂｒａｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒＦｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐＤａｙ 三、选词填空（２０２３绥化改编） ｈｉｓｔｏｒｙ　ｉｆ　ｃｌａｓｓｍａｔｅ　ｂｉｇ　ｈｅａｌｔｈｙ ｓｈｏｗ　ｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙ　ｍｏｖｉｅ　ｆｉｎｉｓｈ　ｃｈａｎｇｅ 　　Ｈｅｌｏ，ＩｍＴｏｍ．ＩｃｏｍｅｆｒｏｍＣｕｂａ（古巴）， ｂｕｔ１．　　　　 ＩｍｏｖｅｄｔｏＣｈｉｎａ．Ｉｓｔａｒｔｅｄａｎｅｗ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｌｉｆｅｈｅｒｅ．Ｉｔｗａｓａｂｉｇ２．　　　　 ｆｏｒｍｅ ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｔｈｅｓｃｈｏｏｌｌｉｆｅｉｎＣｈｉｎａｉｓｑｕｉｔｅｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔ ｆｒｏｍｔｈａｔｉｎＣｕｂａ． ＳｃｈｏｏｌｉｎＣｈｉｎａｓｔａｒｔｓａｔ８：００ａ．ｍ．ａｎｄ ３．　　　　 ａｔ４：５０ｐ．ｍ．Ｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅｓｅｖｅｎｃｌａｓｓｅｓ ａｄａｙ．Ｍｙｆａｖｏｕｒｉｔｅｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｉｓ４．　　　　．Ｔｈｅ ｎｅｗｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｓｍｕｃｈｂｅｔｅｒｔｈａｎｍｙｏｌｄｓｃｈｏｏｌｉｎＣｕ ｂａａｓｉｔｉｓ５．　　　　 ａｎｄｍｏｒｅｂｅａｕｔｉｆｕｌｔｈａｎｍｙ ｏｌｄｏｎｅ．ＩｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｔｈａｔＩｍｉｇｈｔｂｅｌｏｓｔｉｎｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔ ｗｅｅｋ．Ｌｕｃｋｉｌｙ，ｍｙｎｅｗ６．　　　　 ＺｈａｎｇＢｉｎｉｓ ｖｅｒｙｆｒｉｅｎｄｌｙ．Ｈｅｏｆｅｒｓｔｏ７．　　　　 ｍｅａｒｏｕｎｄ ｔｈｅｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｈｅｎｗｅａｒｅａｖａｉｌａｂｌｅ． ＩｎＣｈｉｎａ，ｗｅｄｏｎｔｈａｖｅｓｏｍｕｃｈｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋｔｏ ｄｏｅｖｅｒｙｄａｙ．８．　　　　 Ｉｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｔｈｅｔｅａｃｈｅｒｓ ｃａｒｅｆｕｌｙ，Ｉｃａｎｆｉｎｉｓｈｍｙｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋｑｕｉｃｋｌｙ．Ｔｏ ｋｅｅｐ ９．　　　　，ｏｕｒｓｃｈｏｏｌｐｒｏｖｉｄｅｓｕｓｗｉｔｈ ｓｐｏｒｔｓｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔｓｔｏｅｘｅｒｃｉｓｅ，ｓｏｗｅｃａｎｓｐｅｎｄｏｕｒ ｆｒｅｅｔｉｍｅｐｌａｙｉｎｇｐｉｎｇｐｏｎｇ，ｂａｓｋｅｔｂａｌｏｒｒｕｎｎｉｎｇ． Ｓｏｍｅｔｉｍｅｓｗｅｌｉｋｅｔｏｌｉｓｔｅｎｔｏｐｏｐｍｕｓｉｃａｎｄｗａｔｃｈ １０．　　　　 ａｔｔｈｅｃｉｎｅｍａ． ＴｉｍｅｆｌｉｅｓｓｏｑｕｉｃｋｌｙａｎｄＩｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｉｎｔｈｅ ｎｅｗｓｃｈｏｏｌｆｏｒｔｗｏｍｏｎｔｈｓ．Ｉｓｔａｒｔｅｎｊｏｙｉｎｇｍｙ ｓｃｈｏｏｌｌｉｆｅｈｅｒｅ． 四、书面表达 　　真诚的朋友是我们人生路上的一盏灯，照亮 我们前方的路。每个人都需要这样一个好朋友， 在我们需要的时候，给予我们温暖和力量。某英 文网站正在开展以“ＭｙｆｒｉｅｎｄａｎｄＩ”为题的征文 活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： １．你的好朋友是谁； ２．他／她如何帮助了你； ３．你想对他／她说点儿什么。 注意： １．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ２．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； ３．词数８０左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词 数）。 参考词汇：ｗａｒｍ（ａｄｊ．温暖的），ｆｒｉｅｎｄｓｈｉｐ（ｎ．友 谊），ａｃｃｏｍｐａｎｙ（ｖ．陪伴） ＭｙｆｒｉｅｎｄａｎｄＩ 　　Ｅｖｅｒｙｏｎｅｗａｎｔｓｔｏｈａｖｅａｓｉｎｃｅｒｅｆｒｉｅｎｄｗｈｏ ｃａｎｌｉｇｈｔｕｐｔｈｅｒｏａｄａｈｅａｄｏｆｔｈｅｍ． 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　                                                                  　 ０２ 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 3. complain; complain about　 4. that 　 5. camp; camping; go camping 　 6. cycling　 7. ride; riding; rode; ridden; riding; go riding　 8. skate; skating; skater; go skating 　 9. outside 10. rabbit　 11. hole　 12. by　 13. pass; pass by　 14. watch; watch out 　 15. fall; fell; fallen; fall over; fall behind; fall down; fall in love with sb 　 16. hit; hit; hitting 　 17. herself 　 18. alone; let alone; live alone; leave sb alone 　 19. low; high 20. locked　 21. notice; notice sb do sth; notice sb doing sth 　 22. into; break into; get into 　 23. side 　 24. through; go through 　 25. surprise; surprised; surprising 　 27. wood; wooden 　 28. period 　 29. century; centuries 　 31. become; became; become; becoming　 32. province　 33. excite; excited; exciting; be excited about􀆺　 34. sweet 　 35. enough 36. decide; decision; decide (not) to do sth; make a decision / make decisions 　 37. enter; entrance 　 38. towards 39. forget; forgot; forgotten; forgetful; forget to do sth; forget doing sth 　 40. reach; reaches; reach for　 41. climb; climber; climb a mountain / climb mountains 　 42. fail; failure; succeed; fail ( to do) sth 重点短语 1. get away　 2. go for a picnic　 3. jump down　 4. look up 5. put up 　 6. run after　 7. stand up 　 8. walk towards􀆺 9. mobile phone　 10. a little　 11. from then on 　 12. a piece of 13. too􀆺 to􀆺 选词填空专练 一、1. fell　 2. put　 3. centuries　 4. decision　 5. excited 二、1. rabbit　 2. late　 3. pocket　 4. hole　 5. away　 6. hit　 7. herself　 8. locked　 9. but　 10. lovely 七年级(下) Unit 7 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. able; unable; disabled; ability; be able to do sth 2. believe; believable; unbelievable; believe in; believe it or not; not believe one􀆳s eyes 　 3. seat; take one􀆳s seat 　 4. send; sent; send sb sth / send sth to sb　 5. even; even though / even if 6. pay; paid; pay for　 7. notebook　 8. raise; raise money 9. brave; bravely　 10. save; save􀆺 from􀆺 　 11. smoke 12. bad; worse; worst; badly　 13. hurt; hurt 　 14. could 15. pour 　 16. protect; protection; protect sb / sth against􀆺; protect􀆺 from􀆺　 17. rush; rush into; rush to do sth; in a rush 18. wet; wetter; wettest; dry　 20. fireman; firemen 21. burn; burned / burnt; burned / burnt; burning; burn out 　 22. moment; at the moment 　 23. nod; nodded; nodding 24. careful; carefully; careless; be careful about / with / of 25. reporter　 26. news　 27. newspaper　 28. match; matches　 29. rubbish　 31. camera 　 33. term　 34. hard 　 35. article 　 36. piano; pianist; play the piano 　 37. well; better; best; do well in 　 38. violin; play the violin　 39. show; showed; shown; show off; show sb sth / show sth to sb; show sb around 　 40. sir 42. recommend; recommend sth to sb 　 43. award 　 44. part; take part in; play a part( in doing sth) 　 45. need; in need 　 46. lose; lost; lose heart; lose one􀆳s way 　 47. before; after 重点短语 1. help out　 2. clean up 　 3. do / try one􀆳s best　 4. hear from　 5. look out 　 6. put out　 7. next door 　 8. no problem 9. at the age of　 10. by the way　 11. in hospital 话题写作句型 1. raise some money for them 　 2. How brave he is! 　 3. I would like to recommend 　 4. played with him for two hours 　 5. When he is free, he always helps other students. 　 6. He is a member of the school union and often helps organize school activities. 选词填空专练 一、1. lost　 2. believe　 3. abilities　 4. better　 5. hard 二、1. from　 2. smoke　 3. badly　 4. himself　 5. rushed 6. weeks　 7. and　 8. brave 　 9. think　 10. careful 七年级(下) Unit 8 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. pet 　 2. rude; impolite; polite　 3. mouse; mice 　 4. knee 5. hold; held; hold on to 　 6. feed; fed; feed on; feed a chick- en / feed chickens 　 7. teach; taught; teacher; teach oneself; teach sb (how) to do sth　 8. poem; write a poem / write poems　 9. wide; widely　 10. hide; hid; hidden; hiding; hidden 11. build; built; building; build up　 12. camp; summer camp 13. stick 　 14. bite; bit; bitten 　 15. fight; fought; fighter; fight against; fight for; fight with 　 16. till 　 17. end; in the end; at the end of; by the end of　 18. trouble; make trouble; get into trouble; in trouble; have trouble ( in) doing sth 　 19. gen- tle; gently; gentleman　 20. touch; keep in touch with􀆺 21. care; careful; carefully; careless; carelessly; take care; take care of 　 22. anywhere 　 23. repeat 　 24. agree; disagree; agreement; agree to sth; agree with sb; agree to do sth; agree on / upon (doing) sth 　 25. keep; kept; keeper; keep a pet 26. weigh; weight; weigh up to􀆺　 27. talk; give a talk 28. brush; brush (one􀆳s) teeth 　 29. basket　 30. noise; noisy; make (a) noise 重点短语 1. look after　 2. grow up 　 3. sit / lie on􀆺　 4. be afraid of 　 5. all the time 话题写作句型 1. My favourite pet is a cat. 　 2. run after a ball 　 3. friendly / quiet / happy / noisy　 4. Usually he has some dog food and milk for breakfast 　 5. cage / basket / box 选词填空专练 一、1. looked 　 2. built 　 3. trouble 　 4. teacher 　 5. mice 　 6. noisy 二、1. quite　 2. weighs　 3. favourite　 4. friendly　 5. sleeping 6. When　 7. her　 8. brush　 　 9. best　 10. because 八年级(上) Unit 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. thirsty; be thirsty for 　 2. honest; honestly; dishonest; to be honest / honestly speaking　 3. secret; keep a secret / keep secrets / keep it secret; the secret to (doing) sth 　 4. joy; joyful 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 5. care; care about; care for 　 6. yourself; yourselves　 7. teen- ager　 8. magazine 　 9. good-looking; beautiful 　 10. humour; humor; humorous; a sense of humour 　 11. polite; impolite; politely; be polite to　 12. tidy; tidier; tidiest; untidy　 13. make; made; making; maker; make friends 　 14. trust 　 15. lie; tell a lie / tell lies　 16. joke; tell a joke / tell jokes; play a joke on sb / play jokes on sb 　 17. true; truly; truth; come true　 18. gener- ous　 19. willing; be willing to do sth 　 20. voice 　 21. sing; sang; sung; singer　 22. almost　 23. round 　 24. sense; make sense 　 25. bored; boring; be bored with 　 26. fit; fitted; fit- ting　 27. knock; knock on the door / knock at the door　 28. onto 29. straight　 30. sweet　 31. smile; smiling; smile at 32. choose; chose; chosen; choosing; choice; choose to do sth　 33. bad; worse; worst 　 34. high; height; highly 　 35. weight; lose weight; put on weight 　 36. sec. 　 37. compete; competi- tion　 38. test; have a test / have tests　 39. swimmer 　 40. plan; make a plan / make plans( for􀆺) 　 41. social; society; social worker　 42. shy; shyness; outgoing 　 43. square 　 44. hand- some　 45. fat; fatter; fattest; thin / slim 　 46. hard-working 　 47. patient; impatient; patiently; patience; be patient with sb　 48. unhappy; happy; sad　 49. excellent 重点短语 1. grow up 　 2. learn about 　 3. travel around the world 4. walk past　 5. be kind / nice / friendly to 　 6. any time 7. in need 话题写作句型 1. be honest 　 2. She always gives her seat　 3. never says a bad word 　 4. He is always willing / ready to share his things with others. 　 5. When I feel bored or unhappy　 6. She would like to be a teacher 选词填空专练 一、1. chose　 2. cares　 3. patience　 4. excellent　 5. politely 6. almost 二、1. share　 2. any　 3. voice　 4. singer　 5. smart　 6. bored 7. shorter　 8. smiles　 9. feel　 10. because 八年级(上) Unit 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. advertisement 　 2. British; Britain 　 3. biscuit　 4. rubber 5. America; American 　 6. eraser 　 7. soccer 　 8. vacation; summer vacation; winter vacation; on (a) vacation 　 9. cookie 10. fall; autumn 　 11. store; shop 　 12. truck 　 13. yard 　 14. movie; film; go to the movies; watch a movie / watch movies 15. mixed 　 16. French 　 17. foreign; foreigner; foreign lan- guage 　 18. language; body language 　 19. during 20. discuss; discussion; discuss sth with sb 　 21. offer; offer sb sth / offer sth to sb; offer to do sth 　 22. end; ending; end up; end sth with􀆺 　 23. baseball; play baseball 　 24. win; won; winning; winner　 25. least; at least 　 26. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest 　 27. spend; spent; spend time on / ( in) doing sth 　 28. uniform; school uniform 　 29. chess; play chess 　 30. day; daily; daily life 　 31. week; weekly 　 32. quick; quickly; slow; fast 　 33. through; look through 　 34. real; really 35. finish; finished; finish doing sth 　 36. lunchtime 37. physics; physical 　 38. badminton; play badminton 39. idea 重点短语 1. do morning exercises 　 2. do some reading 　 3. do sports 　 4. go on a trip 　 5. have (some time) off 　 6. keep (on) doing sth 　 7. listen to music 　 8. seem to do sth 　 9. after-school activities　 10. at first 　 11. in class 　 12. at most 　 13. half an hour 　 14. the number of􀆺 话题写作句型 1. have lessons together 　 2. another half an hour for playing chess　 3. Simon spends the most time on his hobbies. 　 4. starts at 9 a. m. and finishes at 3 p. m　 5. I have lots of time for after- school activities　 6. we go on a school trip 选词填空专练 一、1. spends　 2. ended　 3. looked　 4. discussion　 5. further 二、1. foreign　 2. During　 3. home　 4. discuss　 5. faster 6. school　 7. listens　 8. our　 9. together　 10. won 八年级(上) Unit 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. Australia; Australian　 2. coffee　 3. top; bottom; at the top of􀆺 　 4. president 　 5. wide; widely 　 6. ton　 7. fine 8. join; join in; join the chess club; join sb in doing sth 9. shine; shone; shining　 10. clear; clearly 　 11. sky 12. journey 　 13. boring 　 14. finally 　 15. arrive; arrive at; arrive in 16. interest; interested; interesting; places of interest; show / take / have ( an) interest in ( doing) sth 　 17. main; mainly; main idea　 18. sights 　 19. culture; cultural; traditional culture 20. Internet; surf the Internet; on the Internet 　 21. page; home page 　 22. myself 　 23. ourselves 　 24. yourselves 　 25. them- selves　 26. itself 　 27. pull; pull together 　 28. rock 29. luckily 　 30. climber 　 31. final　 32. support; in support of 　 33. cheer; cheerful; cheer up; cheer for􀆺 　 34. reach; reaches 　 36. cost; at the cost of􀆺 　 37. rest 　 38. free; for free 　 39. helpless; helpful 　 40. useful; useless 　 41. hope; hopeful; hopeless　 42. meaning; meaningful; meaningless 43. taste; tasty 　 44. colour; colourful 　 45. ticket 　 46. keep 47. square 重点短语 1. be made of􀆺 　 2. can􀆳t wait 　 3. come on 　 4. enjoy one- self / have a great / good time / have fun 　 5. get off 　 6. get on 　 7. not believe one􀆳s eyes 　 8. take care 　 9. take place　 10. by oneself 话题写作句型 1. I􀆳m having a great time in Australia. 　 2. with a big garden and many trees 　 3. It took us half an hour to go to the park. 　 4. looked as great as 　 5. We are planning a day out on Satur- day. 　 6. We will meet at the school gate at 8 a. m. 选词填空专练 一、1. arrived　 2. enjoying　 3. support　 4. free　 5. widely 二、1. myself　 2. shining　 3. by　 4. boring　 5. Finally 6. interest　 7. but　 8. made　 9. just　 10. trip 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12