内容正文:
语篇读写练·广西英语(YLNJ)
第
一
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教
材
主
题
语
篇
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七年级(下)Units5~6
一、完形填空
OnNovember5th,1872,theshipMary
CelesteleftNewYorkforItaly.Thecaptain(船
长),hiswifeand 1 ,sevensailorsandseveral
passengerswereonthisship.Butsomething 2
happened.ThecaptainofanothershipfoundMary
CelestefloatingintheseaonDecember4th,1872.
Thecaptain,hisfamily,thesailorsandthepassen
gerswerenotontheshipandwerenever 3 .
Whathappened?Whydidthecaptainandhis
family,thesailorsandthe 4 leavetheship?
MaryCelestewasnot 5 .Everythingwasgood.
Therewasnofighting,nofireandnosmokesign.
Therewasenough 6 anddrinkingwater.There
weresignsthatthecaptain,hisfamilyandthe
sailorshad 7 theshipinahury.Wecould
telthisbecausetherewashalfeatenfoodonthe
table. The sailors also left al 8
clothingbehind.
Howandwhendidthepeopleleavetheship?
Somepeoplesaidthatthelifeboat(救生艇)was
stilontheship 9 otherssaiditwasmissing.
Thecaptainsdiarywasfoundontheshipandthe
lastpassagewaswritenonNovember24th.So,we
couldonlyguessthatsomethinghappenedbetween
November24thandDecember4th.
Amanwentaboardtheshipseveraltimesto
10 theanswerstoalthesequestions.Buthe
couldnotfindany.Nooneelsehassolvedthe
mysteryyet.
(C )1.A.doctor B.waiter C.daughter
(B )2.A.interestingB.terible C.usual
(A )3.A.found B.invited C.hidden
(C )4.A.workers B.engineers
C.passengers
(C )5.A.strange B.commonC.broken
(B )6.A.oil B.food C.energy
(B )7.A.sold B.left C.locked
(C )8.A.his B.her C.their
(B )9.A.so B.but C.because
(A )10.A.searchfor B.pickup
C.sitdown
二、阅读理解
Passage1
Doyouloverunning?Tryanewrunningtrend
(趋势)—theColourRun.Youcanhavethemost
colourfileddayofyourlifewithfamilyand
friends.
Whatisitlike?
Duringtheactivity,peoplewilshootcolour
fulpowder(粉末)atyouateverykilometer.Just
whenyouthinkyoucantpossiblybemorecolour
ful,youlcrossthefinishinglineandfindyourself
inthemiddleofacolourstorm!
Whocancome?
TheColorRunisforeveryone!You’rewel
cometowalk,runordanceyourwaytothefinish
ingline.Andtheactivityisfamilyfriendly.Kids
under6canrunforfree.
Whatcanyouwear?
Thedye(染料)cancomeoutinthewash,so
youcanwearwhateveryouwant!Werecommend
youtowearsomethingyoudon’tmindgetingalit
tlecolourful.Mostrunnerslikewearingwhiteto
showofalthecolours.
Atention
Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheinforma
tionaboutouractivity,youcancalusat347-
6215.Andpleasefilintheformfromourwebsite
andhandinitbeforeOctober31st.
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语篇读写练·广西英语(YLNJ)
第
一
部
分
教
材
主
题
语
篇
练
1.How wilpeoplebecomeaftertheactivity?
A.Energetic. B.Colourful. C.Tired.
2.Whocantakepartinthisactivity?
A.Onlykids.
B.Onlyadults.
C.Everyone.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recommend”
meaninChinese?
A.要求 B.允许 C.推荐
4.Whatcolouroftheclothesisthemostpopular
duringtherun?
A.Black. B.White. C.Blue.
5.Whatcanweinfer(推知)fromthetext?
A.Therearethreewaystogettothefinishing
line.
B.Kidsover6yearsoldcanrunforfree.
C.YoucansurftheInternetformoreinforma
tion.
Passage2
Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.
Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeeling
ofbeingwetthroughwithsweatwhilerunning.
Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtem
peraturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmany
peoplefromrunningintheopenair.
However,anewstudyshowsthatlowertem
peratureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,runningin
coldweatherhelpsimproveonesperformance.The
bodyneedslesswateronacolddaythaninwarm
weather.
JohnBrewerisaprofessorofapplied(应用的)
sportsscienceatSt.MarysUniversityinLondon.
Forthisstudy,heandotherresearchersputagroup
ofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinter
weatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects
wereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothcondi
tionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurements(生物量度)
wererecordedandstudied.
Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmake
producesheat.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheat
isbysweating.Thebodylosesheatthroughsweat.
Thebodyalsolosesitbytransportingthebloodto
thesurfaceoftheskinanditputsmorestressonthe
heart,especialyinhotconditionsbecauseitsmuch
hardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentis
warm.Astheresultshows,runninginhottempera
turesresultsin6percenthigherheartrates(心率).
Whenrunningincoldconditions,thebody
doesnothavetoworkhardtomovebloodtothe
skinsurface.Therefore,itrequireslessenergy.
Themostimportantthingforpeoplewhorunincold
conditionsistoweartherightclothing.Wearwarm
andlightclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyour
skin.Sodontletwinterweatherkeepyouindoors.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sweat”mean
inChinese?
A.汗水 B.雨滴 C.雪花
2.WhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeople
runinaroom?
A.Becausehewantedtofindouthowtempera
turesinfluencehealth.
B.Becausehepreferedtoteachthepeople
theretostudyscience.
C.Becausehewantedtorecordandstudythe
subjectsbiologicalmeasurements.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Runningincoldweatherneedslessenergy.
B.Runningincoldweathercaneasilygetsick.
C.Runningincoldweathercausesfasterheart
beats.
4.Whatshouldwewearwhenrunninginwinter
accordingtothepassage?
A.Colourfulclothes.
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语篇读写练·广西英语(YLNJ)
第
一
部
分
教
材
主
题
语
篇
练
B.Thickcoats.
C.Warmandlightclothing.
5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Tostudywhythedropintemperatureis
goodtorun.
B.Toencouragepeopletokeeprunningoutdoors
inwinter.
C.Toshowushowtokeephealthy.
三、选词填空(2023乐山改编)
money decide impossible their easy
actual son promise together break
Onceuponatime,therewasawiseoldman
whohadsevensons.Buthissonswerealwaysfight
ing.Itmadesomebadpeoplehappybecausethey
wantedtocheat(欺 骗) thebrothersoutof
1. fathersmoney.
Oneday,thefather2. tohelphis
sonsstopfighting,sohebroughtthemtogether.He
tiedsevenchopstickstogether,andsaid,“Iwil
givealofmy3. totheonewhocan
breakthisbundle(捆).”
Thesevensonseachtriedto4. the
chopsticks,butitwastoohard.Theyagreedthatit
was5. .
“Yet,mysons,”saidthefather,“its
6. easytodo.”
Heuntiedthechopsticksandbrokethemone
byoneeasily.
“Aha!”saidhissons.“Its7. todo
thatway.Anyonecandoit.”
Thefatherwenton,“Asitiswiththesechop
sticks,soitiswithyou,my8. .Ifyoustick
9. andhelpeachother,youwildowel,
andnobodycanharmyou.Butifyoufight,youwil
belikethesechopsticks,brokenandweak.”
Thesevensonslistenedcarefulyandpromised
tosticktogether.Theykepttheir10. and
facedlifesdificultiestogether,justastheirwise
fatherhadtaughtthem.
四、书面表达
户外活动不仅能帮助我们锻炼身体,还能让
我们心情愉悦。现你校英文期刊以“Myfavourite
outdooractivity”为题征稿,请你写一篇英文短文
投稿。内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的户外活动是什么?
2.你为什么喜欢这项户外活动?
3.你对这项户外活动的感受。
注意:
1.要点齐全,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得透露个人信息;
3.词数80左右(短文开头已给出,不计入总词
数)。
参考词汇:energetic(adj.有精力的),mood(n.
心情),scenery(n.风景)
Myfavouriteoutdooractivity
Everyonehasdiferenthobbies.
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
词
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二、1. helpful 2. skills 3. meeting 4. solve 5. trouble
6. computer 7. broken 8. Besides 9. them 10. lucky
七年级(下) Unit 3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. nothing 3. quiet; quietly; keep quiet 4. air; air pollution
5. fresh 6. local; location; local colour 7. jog; jogging
8. underground; by underground 9. famous; known; be famous
for; be famous as; be famous to 10. Western
11. opera 12. theatre; theater 13. miss; missing; miss
doing sth 14. forward; look forward to (doing) sth 15. soon
16. postcard 17. key 18. ring; key ring 19. I; me; my;
mine; myself 20. you; you; your; yours; yourself / yourselves
21. we; us; our; ours; ourselves 22. they; them; their;
theirs; themselves 23. she; her; her; hers; herself 24. work;
work of art 25. painting 26. row; row a boat / row boats
27. hotel 28. own; owner 29. hometown 30. raise; raising
31. grow; grew; grown; grow up 32. friend; friendly;
friendship; be friends with sb; be friendly to sb 33. smell;
smelled / smelt; smelled / smelt 34. drive; drove; driven;
driving; driver
重点短语
1. wait a minute 2. Chinese painting 3. exchange student
4. good idea 5. pencil case 6. a picture of 7. be far from
8. all over
话题写作句型
1. There are lots of things to do in 2. There is also a beautiful
park in the town centre. 3. learn more about Chinese art
4. Why dont you try our traditional Chinese food? 5. Its a
wonderful place to enjoy yourself.
选词填空专练
一、1. lie 2. grew 3. driver 4. fresh 5. friendlier
6. quietly 7. hers.
二、1. air 2. also 3. far 4. takes 5. shops 6. family
7. famous 8. Western 9. more 10. soon
七年级(下) Unit 4
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. follow; following; follow the rules 2. path 3. north; northern
4. west; western 5. south; southern 6. east; eastern
7. trip; take a trip 8. kilometre; kilometer 9. everybody
10. straight; go straight 11. on; live on; on business
12. bamboo 13. along; go along / walk along 14. road
15. king 16. remember; forget; remember to do sth; remember
doing sth 17. that 18. dangerous; safe 19. sound
20. forest 21. funny 22. laugh; laughter; laugh at
23. giraffe 24. quite; quite a lot 25. neck 26. leaf; leaves
27. north-east 28. bridge 29. cross; crossing; cross the road
30. cage 31. across 32. inside; outside 33. above;
below; above all 34. sign 35. over 36. bench 37. past
38. treasure 39. turning 40. traffic; traffic lights; traffic
accident 41. should 42. corner; in / at the corner of ;
around the corner 43. prepare; prepared; prepared; prepara-
tion; prepare sth; prepare for sth; prepare sb for sth; prepare sb
sth / prepare sth for sb; prepare to do sth 44. plenty; plenty of
46. bank
重点短语
1. have to 2. go on 3. jump around 4. lie down 5. look
like 6. make sb do sth 7. turn left / turn right 8. all day
long 9. at the first crossing 10. in front of 11. on the left /
right 12. (on)the way to sp
话题写作句型
1. I am going to have a birthday party 2. will prepare plenty of
food and drinks for 3. I am looking forward to seeing you at the
party. 4. I am happy to invite you to my birthday party.
5. It will start at
选词填空专练
一、1. prepares 2. remember 3. forest 4. southern
5. funnier
二、1. follow 2. first 3. day 4. ours 5. visitors 6. dan-
gerous 7. when 8. jumping 9. leaves 10. across
七年级(下) Unit 5
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. amazing 2. same; different; at the same time; the same
as 3. birth; birthday; at birth 4. times 5. earth; protect
the earth; save the earth 6. back; front; call sb back 7. fat
8. fact; in fact 9. as; as as 10. usual; usually; unusual;
as usual 11. suddenly 13. anybody 14. nobody
15. somebody 16. everything 17. reply; replied; reply to
sb / sth 18. strange; stranger 19. leave; left; leave for
20. quickly; slowly 21. happen; happen to 22. wonder; won-
derful 23. carefully; carelessly 24. search; search for
25. he; him; his; himself 26. weak; strong; be strong / weak
in 27. pick; pick up 28. surprised; be surprised at
29. later; sooner or later 30. ago 31. snake 32. ant
33. little; less; least; a little 34. dry; drier; driest; wet
35. without 36. chalk 37. sandwich; sandwiches 38. by;
by hand; by accident 39. use; useful; useless; make full
use of
重点短语
1. ask for 2. come on 3. hear of 4. know about 5. play
cards 6. run away 7. say to oneself 8. sit down 9. stop
doing sth 10. turn around 11. be afraid of 12. not any
more 13. all over the world 14. at the same time 15. on
ones / the way 16. the day before yesterday 17. the other day
选词填空专练
一、1. left 2. talking 3. sandwiches 4. surprised 5. useful
6. without
二、1. unusual 2. Nobody 3. carefully 4. afraid 5. way
6. help 7. wondered 8. behind 9. sure 10. move
七年级(下) Unit 6
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. outdoor 2. hurry; hurried; hurry up; hurry to do sth
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参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
词
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3. complain; complain about 4. that 5. camp; camping; go
camping 6. cycling 7. ride; riding; rode; ridden; riding; go
riding 8. skate; skating; skater; go skating 9. outside
10. rabbit 11. hole 12. by 13. pass; pass by 14. watch;
watch out 15. fall; fell; fallen; fall over; fall behind; fall
down; fall in love with sb 16. hit; hit; hitting 17. herself
18. alone; let alone; live alone; leave sb alone 19. low; high
20. locked 21. notice; notice sb do sth; notice sb doing sth
22. into; break into; get into 23. side 24. through; go
through 25. surprise; surprised; surprising 27. wood;
wooden 28. period 29. century; centuries 31. become;
became; become; becoming 32. province 33. excite; excited;
exciting; be excited about 34. sweet 35. enough
36. decide; decision; decide (not) to do sth; make a decision /
make decisions 37. enter; entrance 38. towards
39. forget; forgot; forgotten; forgetful; forget to do sth; forget
doing sth 40. reach; reaches; reach for 41. climb; climber;
climb a mountain / climb mountains 42. fail; failure; succeed;
fail ( to do) sth
重点短语
1. get away 2. go for a picnic 3. jump down 4. look up
5. put up 6. run after 7. stand up 8. walk towards
9. mobile phone 10. a little 11. from then on 12. a piece of
13. too to
选词填空专练
一、1. fell 2. put 3. centuries 4. decision 5. excited
二、1. rabbit 2. late 3. pocket 4. hole 5. away 6. hit
7. herself 8. locked 9. but 10. lovely
七年级(下) Unit 7
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. able; unable; disabled; ability; be able to do sth
2. believe; believable; unbelievable; believe in; believe it or
not; not believe ones eyes 3. seat; take ones seat 4. send;
sent; send sb sth / send sth to sb 5. even; even though / even if
6. pay; paid; pay for 7. notebook 8. raise; raise money
9. brave; bravely 10. save; save from 11. smoke
12. bad; worse; worst; badly 13. hurt; hurt 14. could
15. pour 16. protect; protection; protect sb / sth against;
protect from 17. rush; rush into; rush to do sth; in a rush
18. wet; wetter; wettest; dry 20. fireman; firemen
21. burn; burned / burnt; burned / burnt; burning; burn out
22. moment; at the moment 23. nod; nodded; nodding
24. careful; carefully; careless; be careful about / with / of
25. reporter 26. news 27. newspaper 28. match; matches
29. rubbish 31. camera 33. term 34. hard 35. article
36. piano; pianist; play the piano 37. well; better; best; do
well in 38. violin; play the violin 39. show; showed; shown;
show off; show sb sth / show sth to sb; show sb around 40. sir
42. recommend; recommend sth to sb 43. award 44. part;
take part in; play a part( in doing sth) 45. need; in need
46. lose; lost; lose heart; lose ones way 47. before; after
重点短语
1. help out 2. clean up 3. do / try ones best 4. hear from
5. look out 6. put out 7. next door 8. no problem
9. at the age of 10. by the way 11. in hospital
话题写作句型
1. raise some money for them 2. How brave he is! 3. I would
like to recommend 4. played with him for two hours 5. When
he is free, he always helps other students. 6. He is a member
of the school union and often helps organize school activities.
选词填空专练
一、1. lost 2. believe 3. abilities 4. better 5. hard
二、1. from 2. smoke 3. badly 4. himself 5. rushed
6. weeks 7. and 8. brave 9. think 10. careful
七年级(下) Unit 8
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. pet 2. rude; impolite; polite 3. mouse; mice 4. knee
5. hold; held; hold on to 6. feed; fed; feed on; feed a chick-
en / feed chickens 7. teach; taught; teacher; teach oneself;
teach sb (how) to do sth 8. poem; write a poem / write poems
9. wide; widely 10. hide; hid; hidden; hiding; hidden
11. build; built; building; build up 12. camp; summer camp
13. stick 14. bite; bit; bitten 15. fight; fought; fighter;
fight against; fight for; fight with 16. till 17. end; in the
end; at the end of; by the end of 18. trouble; make trouble; get
into trouble; in trouble; have trouble ( in) doing sth 19. gen-
tle; gently; gentleman 20. touch; keep in touch with
21. care; careful; carefully; careless; carelessly; take care; take
care of 22. anywhere 23. repeat 24. agree; disagree;
agreement; agree to sth; agree with sb; agree to do sth; agree on /
upon (doing) sth 25. keep; kept; keeper; keep a pet
26. weigh; weight; weigh up to 27. talk; give a talk
28. brush; brush (ones) teeth 29. basket 30. noise; noisy;
make (a) noise
重点短语
1. look after 2. grow up 3. sit / lie on 4. be afraid of
5. all the time
话题写作句型
1. My favourite pet is a cat. 2. run after a ball 3. friendly /
quiet / happy / noisy 4. Usually he has some dog food and milk for
breakfast 5. cage / basket / box
选词填空专练
一、1. looked 2. built 3. trouble 4. teacher 5. mice
6. noisy
二、1. quite 2. weighs 3. favourite 4. friendly 5. sleeping
6. When 7. her 8. brush 9. best 10. because
八年级(上) Unit 1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. thirsty; be thirsty for 2. honest; honestly; dishonest; to be
honest / honestly speaking 3. secret; keep a secret / keep secrets /
keep it secret; the secret to (doing) sth 4. joy; joyful
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