内容正文:
教材精讲练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units1~4
考点 1 辨析speak,tel,talk与say
CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?(Unit1P1)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
speak
①作及物动词,意
为“说”,后接表
示语言的词;
②作不及物动词,
意为“发言,讲
话,说话”。
speakEnglish说英语
speakto对 …… 讲;和
……说话
speakhighlyof高度赞扬
tel
作及物动词,意为
“告诉;讲述”,强
调讲给别人听。
telastory/lie讲故事/说
谎
telsb.(about)sth.告诉
某人(关于)某事
telsb.(not)todosth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事
talk
(2020A.
52)
①作不及物动词,
意为“交谈,谈
话”,强调与某
人交谈;
②作名词,意为
“说话;交谈”。
talkto/withsb.与某人
交谈
talkaboutsth.谈论/讨
论某事
talkof谈到,说到
say
作及物动词,意为
“说”,强调说话的
内容。
saythanks/sory/goodbye
tosb.向某人道谢/道
歉/告别
saying(n.)谚语;格言
1.Weshouldspeak ofthoseunknown
workersfortheirsilentcontributions.
2.WhatanhonestboyDanielis!Henevertelsa
andweallikehim.
3.Youcanseetheprideinourfaceswhenwe
talked thegreatsuccessinthepast
years.
4.Ilikethe verymuch:Thewholeyears
workdependsonagoodstartinspring.(say)
5.AsChinahasbecomestronger,Chinese
bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.
(speak)
speak tel say talk
Ms.WhiteismyfavoriteEnglishteacher.She
comesfromLondonandnowshelivesinChengdu.
Yesterdayshe6. mesomethingabout
herexperiencesinChengdu.Shehasbeenherefor
threeyears.ShehadlearnedsomeChinesebefore
shecametoChina.Butnowshestil7.
Chinesenotverywel.She8. thatshe
oftenmademistakes.HerChinesefriendstriedto
helpher.They9. withherinsimplewords
atfirst.Daybyday,
shemademuchprogress.
考点 2 begood短语小结
Youareverygoodattelingstories.你很擅长讲故事。(Unit1P2)
短语 含义及用法
begoodat
“擅长……”,at后接名词、代词或
动名词,相当于dowelin。
begoodwith
“善于应付……的;和……和睦相
处”,后接人,相当于 geton/along
welwith。
10.Chinaisgoodat hightechnology
productsthatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.
A.made B.tomake C.making
begoodat begoodwith
begoodfor begoodto
11.Asapatientperson,IthinkIwil
mykids.
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教材精讲练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
续表
短语 含义及用法
begoodfor
“对……有好处”,其反义短语为be
badfor。
begoodto
“对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其
同义短语为bekind/friendlyto。
12.Grains yourhealthandpro
videyouwithplentyofenergyforlifeactivities.
13.MymathteacherMr.Li
usandsometimesheislikeabrothertous.
14.Robert playingtheviolin
althoughheisonlyan11yearoldboy.
考点 3 show的用法
Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们想让学生参加学校的演出。(Unit1P3)
15.Kindnessshouldshow inthelitle
thingsyoudoforeachotherandnotjustbig
things.
16.Lucyboughtanewdressandshecouldntwait
toshowit hersister.
17.Thepicturedrawninthekidsartclasswilbe
showintheartfestival.
考点 4 teach的用法[teach(v.)教;讲授→taught(过去式)→taught(过去分词)→teacher(n.)教师]
Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.学校需要教音乐方面的帮助。(Unit1P5)
18.Oneofthepurposesofeducationistoteach
youngpeople ontheirown.
A.tothink B.thinking C.thought
19.Sincewewereunsureoftheresult,weturned
toour forhelp.(teach
)
考点 5 常用交通方式的表达
—HowdoesMarygotoschool?玛丽怎么去上学?
—Shetakesthesubway.她乘地铁。(Unit3P13)
询问交通方式的常用问句:Howdo/does
sb.go/get(to)爥?某人如何去/到达……?
其常用回答如下:
20.Ileftmyhandbagonthe ,butluckily
someonegaveittoarailwayoficial.
21.Johnwouldliketobeanastronautbecausehe
wantstofly space.
22.Itsnowedheavilythismorning,soIcameto
school myfatherscar.
23.Ifyougo subway,youwilariveat
theSummerPalaceinhalfanhour.
24. abiketotravelinthesmalcityis
oneofthemostpopularwaysbecauseitmakes
lessairpolution.(ride)
25.Lucylivesfarfromschool,soshealways
abustoschool.(take
)
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教材精讲练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
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“步行”要用onfoot或walk表示。
26.Nowmoreandmorepeoplechoosetogoto
workon insteadofbycar.
考点 6 stop的用法[stop(v.)停止→stopped(过去式)→stopped(过去分词)→stopping(现在分词)](2023A.60)
busstop公共汽车站(Unit3P16)
27.Shereachedthetopofthehilandstopped
onabigrockbythesideofroad.
A.rested B.torest C.resting
28.ThedoctorwarnsJacktostop be
causeitisbadforhishealth.(smoke)
29.Forestsareveryimportanttohumans.They
canstopthewindfrom theearth
away.(blow
)
考点 7 afraid的用法
Heisnotafraid.他不害怕。(Unit3P17)
30.Dontbeafraidof mistakesbecause
youcanlearnalotfromthem.
A.making B.made C.tomake
31.Dontbeafraid theproblemswe
meetinourlives.Alofthemcanbeworked
out.
32.Mysisterisgetingactiveingroupworkandis
notafraid herideas.(share
)
考点 8 leave的用法[leave(v.)离开→left(过去式)→left(过去分词)→leaving(现在分词)]
Manyofthestudentsandvilagersneverleavethevilage.许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。
(Unit3P17)
33.Helefta sayingthathewenttothe
libraryjustnow.
34.Thestudentsaregoingtoleave the
WestFarmtohelpfarmersnextSaturday.
35.Ifyourfriendsfeelupset,sometimesitwilbe
agoodideatoleavethem insteadof
talkingtothemalthetime.
36.Thegirldividedthecakeintofivepiecesand
thesmalestoneforherself.(leave)
37.Atthebeginningoftheyear,heaskedfortwo
leavetobeavolunteerinChengdu.
(month
)
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教材精讲练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 9 辨析wear,dress,puton与(be)in[wear(v.)穿;戴→wore(过去式)→worn(过去分词)]
Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿着校服。(Unit4P20)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
wear
强调穿的状态,其宾
语可以是衣帽、饰物、
奖章等。
wearglasses戴着眼镜
wearahat戴着帽子
dress
意为“着装;打扮”,
表示动作或状态,宾
语通常是人。
dresssb./oneself
给某人/自己穿衣服
(动作)
be/getdressed穿好
衣服(状态)
dressup装扮
puton
(2016A.
41)
强调穿的动作,宾语
通常是衣服、鞋帽等。
宾语若是代词,必须
放在put和on之间。
Heputonhiscoat
andwentout.他穿
上大衣,出去了。
(be)in
意为“穿着”,后接衣
服或颜色。
thewomaninblack
穿黑色衣服的女士
38.Rememberto onyourcoatwhenyou
gooutside,oryouwilcatchacold.
wear (be)in dress
Somescientistssayourclothesaresopowerful
thattheycanchangeourfeelings.
Whenwearesad,wewilweardarkcolored
clothes.Whenwearehappy,weoftenchoose
brightcoloredclothes.Ofcourse,somepeople
likewearingsomediferentcoloredclothesbe
causeoftheirlikesordislikes.Theyalways
like39. themselvesup.
Ifwe40. blackwhenwearefeel
ingsad,wemaybegintofeelevenworse.Butif
wewearredoryelowclothes,wewilfeelalitle
beter.Wecancontrolourfeelingsby41.
diferentcolorsofclothes.
考点 10 辨析toomany,toomuch与muchtoo
Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则!(Unit4P23)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
toomany
意为“太多的”,中心
词是 many,后跟可数
名词复数。
toomanystudents
太多的学生
toomuch
意为“太多的”,中心
词是 much,后跟不可
数名词。
toomuchwork太
多的工作
muchtoo
意为“非常;太”,中心
词是 too,后跟形容词
或副词。
much tooheavy
太重
42.Alenhadtocalataxibecausetheboxwas
heavytocaryalthewayhome.
A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany
toomany toomuch
Inordertocutdownfoodwaste,thegovern
menthasstartedthe“CleanPlateCampaign”.
Manyrestaurantsremindtheircustomersthatthey
shouldntorder43. food.If
therestaurantsalwaysmisleadcustomerstoorder
44. dishes,theywilfacea
fine.
考点 11 strict的用法
Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.父母和学校有时
是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit4P23)
45.LiuYangisthefirstwomanastronautinChina
andsheisstrict herselfinwork.
46.Mr.Liisstrict ourstudies,buthe
alwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.
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教材精讲练·四川英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
精
讲
练
考点 12 remember的用法
Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.父母和学校有时
是严厉的,但是记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit4P23)
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与remember用法类似的有forget/regret:
forget/regrettodosth.忘记/遗憾要做某事
(未做)
forget/regretdoingsth.忘记/后悔做过某事
(已做)
47.Remember yourpromise,because
onceyoubreakit,youllosethetrustofothers.
A.tokeep B.keeping C.kept
48.Marydancesbestinourclass.Iwilneverfor
get herdanceforthefirsttime.
A.seeing B.seen C.tosee
49.Aswesetoutonournewjourney,weshould
remember wecamefrom.Never
forgetwhyyoustarted,andyoucanrealize
yourdream.
50.Iregret youthatyoufailthistime.
Butyoucanhaveanothertrynextmonth.(tel
)
考点 13 keep的用法[keep(v.)保持;饲养→kept(过去式)→kept(过去分词)→keeper(n.)饲养员,保管者](8年2考)
Keepmyhairshort.留短发。(Unit4P24)
51.Decidewhatyouwant,andthensetagoaland
keepon untilyoufinishit.
A.race B.racing C.torace
52.Itsnotpolitetokeepothers fora
longtime.
A.towait B.waited C.waiting
53.Althoughitwascoldthosedays,cleanersstil
onworkingtomakeourcityclean.
(keep)
54.Inordertokeep ,youshoulddo
enoughexerciseandhaveagooddiet.(health)
55.Forestsareveryimportanttous.Ifwehave
moreforests,theywilhelptokeepwaterfrom
away.(run
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)
1.情态动词 can(表能力 &表许可)(讲解见本书
P70)
2.一般疑问句(详解见本书P135)
3.特殊疑问句(what,whattime,when,how,how
long,howfar)(详解见本书P135)
4.频度副词(讲解见本书P26)
5.祈使句(Dont爥)(讲解见本书P138)
6.情态动词(haveto与must)(详解见本书P70)
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参考答案·四川英语
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重点精讲练
七年级(上)Units1~4(含StarterUnits)
1.B 2.good 3.good 4.wel 5.to/with 6.for
7.with 8.good 9.beter 10.best 11.neither
12.also 13.too 14.aswel 15.either 16.C
17.house;rooms 18.families 19.home 20.are
21.houses 22.A 23.C 24.How/What 25.beter
26.turning 27.toshare 28.A 29.B 30.for
31.Thanks 32.A 33.with 34.for 35.With
36.helpful 37.yourselves/yourself 38.buying 39.C
40.for 41.asked 42.A 43.B 44.lookingfor
45.foundout 46.tolookfor/lookfor 47.found 48.C
49.up 50.give 51.cal
七年级(上)Units5~9
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.shal 5.them 6.A 7.C
8.players 9.sounds 10.Smeling;totaste 11.tasted
12.feelings 13.feels 14.beautiful 15.A 16.with
17.at 18.disappointed;disappointing 19.interesting;
interested 20.pleasing;pleased 21.surprised
22.amazing 23.woried 24.excited 25.relaxing
26.interested 27.looking 28.watches 29.saw
30.reading 31.watching 32.saw 33.looks 34.tosee
35.read 36.watched 37.looked 38.A 39.B
40.wanted 41.A 42.high 43.price 44.low 45.C
46.A 47.in 48.tosel 49.B 50.C 51.B
52.take 53.taking 54.took 55.sale 56.out
57.wel 58.sales 59.sold 60.bought 61.A
62.with
七年级(下)Units1~4
1.highly 2.lie 3.about 4.saying 5.isspoken
6.told 7.speaks 8.said 9.talked 10.C 11.be
goodwith 12.aregoodfor 13.isgoodto 14.isgoodat
15.up 16.to 17.on 18.A 19.teacher(s) 20.train
21.to 22.in 23.by 24.Riding 25.takes 26.foot
27.B 28.smoking 29.blowing 30.A 31.of 32.to
share 33.message 34.for 35.alone 36.left
37.months 38.put 39.todress/dressing 40.arein
41.wearing 42.B 43.toomuch 44.toomany 45.with
46.about/in 47.A 48.A 49.where 50.totel
51.B 52.C 53.kept 54.healthy 55.running
七年级(下)Units5~8
1.B 2.A 3.of 4.wishes/wishing 5.hopeful
6.What 7.weather 8.How 9.be 10.cloudy
11.sunny 12.across 13.crossing 14.through
15.across 16.tocross/crossing 17.over 18.inthefront
of 19.infront 20.infrontof 21.C 22.costs
23.paid 24.took 25.spent 26.A 27.B 28.toturn
of 29.turneddown 30.turnedout 31.turnon
32.reading 33.time 34.themselves
七年级(下)Units9~10
1.A 2.medium 3.has 4.tiring 5.afew 6.alitle
7.litle 8.few 9.B 10.A 11.take 12.in 13.for
14.C 15.A 16.C 17.to 18.answer 19.answer
20.havereplied 21.depends 22.travelers/travelers
23.anumberof 24.thenumberof 25.A 26.C
27.from 28.of/about 29.listening 30.heard;sounded
31.A 32.in 33.surprised 34.surprising 35.surprises
36.surprised
八年级(上)Units1~2
1.A 2.like 3.that 4.like 5.seemed 6.helpless
7.B 8.what 9.on/upon 10.decisions 11.tobuy
12.C 13.best 14.on 15.Have 16.tired 17.A
18.No 19.that 20.if/whether 21.wonderful
22.wonders 23.becauseof 24.because;becauseof
25.because 26.B 27.C 28.enough/good 29.hardly
30.always 31.never 32.sometimes 33.seldom
34.often 35.hasbeendead 36.died 37.dying
38.dead 39.death
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.winner 2.won 3.wasbeaten 4.towin 5.beating
6.(to)beat 7.soon 8.far 9.long 10.possible
11.valuable 12.clearly 13.got 14.arived
15.reached/gotto 16.arived 17.gotto/reached
18.news 19.leave 20.message 21.news
22.information 23.messages 24.C 25.B 26.feel
27.A 28.with 29.providing 30.given 31.ofered
八年级(上)Units5~6
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.open 5.A 6.C 7.planning
8.isplanned 9.plans 10.C 11.to 12.takeplace
13.happened 14.A 15.expectation 16.A 17.is
famousas 18.arefamousfor 19.befamousto 20.C
21.make 22.promised 23.B 24.enough 25.that
26.shy 27.C 28.B 29.do
八年级(上)Units7~8
1.believein;believe 2.isbelieved 3.unbelievable
4.A 5.to 6.on/about 7.with 8.with 9.on/about
10.agreement 11.disagree 12.up 13.into/to
14.Adding 15.wereadded 16.to 17.ful 18.fils;
with 19.with 20.fil;with 21.of 22.wasfiled
23.are
八年级(上)Units9~10
1.B 2.for 3.ready/prepared 4.preparations 5.A
6.for 7.invitation 8.receiving 9.accepted 10.accept
11.of/about 12.Hearingof 13.heardfrom 14.C
15.A 16.advice/suggestions 17.on/about
18.suggestions 19.experience 20.hasexperienced
21.experienced
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.C 2.stomach 3.mater/trouble/problem 4.anything
5.headache 6.C 7.in 8.that 9.get 10
.tocome
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