八年级(上)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·语篇读写练

语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 完形填空(第二节) Today is my dad􀆳s birthday. I planned to do something different to give him a big surprise. I tried to cook “ Di San Xian ”—quickly fried potatoes, green peppers and eggplant(茄子) all by 　 1　 for the first time. It is my dad􀆳s favorite one. He always says he loves “ Di San Xian ” best because it 　 2　 him of his childhood. The dish seems to be really simple, but in fact, it􀆳s not that 　 3 　 to cook. I􀆳ve practiced 　 4 　 it many times. I first 　 5 　 the potatoes, green peppers and eggplant carefully. And just before I put the ingredients into the pot, an unexpected 　 6　 happened! I sprinkled(洒) a few drops of water into the pot, and the oil started to spit and spatter(溅) with a loud noise. Then while I was stirring(翻炒) the ingredients, I 　 7　 picked out a piece of potato and wanted to taste it. It was so hot that I almost 　 8　 it onto the ground. The process of cooking this dish was a little painful, but the final completed dish turned out to be 　 9 　 . My dad enjoyed it so much and said I did a good job. His 　 10 　 brought me a great sense of achievement. What a special experience it was! 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( C )1. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself ( A )2. A. reminds B. warns C. asks D. tells ( B )3. A. terrible B. easy C. right D. hard ( C )4. A. reading B. writing C. cooking D. running ( D )5. A. cut off B. cut in C. cut down D. cut up ( A )6. A. accident B. mistake C. problem D. trouble ( C )7. A. wisely B. loudly C. carefully D. seriously ( D )8. A. served B. pushed C. caught D. threw ( B )9. A. terrible B. delicious C. strange D. lively ( A )10. A. praise B. kindness C. love D. interest Ⅱ. 选择型阅读理解 Welcome to your future life. When getting ready for work, you come in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed(预编的) electronics in the shirt are rearranged(重新排列) to change its color. As you go into the kitchen and pick up a box of biscuits for breakfast, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn􀆳t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the information on the biscuit box. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears as the kitchen checks its foods. “Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2023, only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “ The doctor said you need these for space travel. ” Thanks to medical development, vaccination shots (注射) are a thing of the past. Special vaccines are in normal food. With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door. It􀆳s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “ My office,” you say. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and read your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 语篇读写练·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 1. What changes the color of your shirt? 　 　 　 　 A. The time. B. The mirror. C. The medicine. D. The shirt itself. 2. 词义猜测 What is probably the underlined word “vaccines”? 　 　 　 　 A. A kind of fruit. B. A kind of medicine. C. A kind of drinks. D. A kind of snacks. 3. What􀆳s the best title for the text? 　 　 　 　 A. Life in the Future B. Ready for Space Travel C. Listen to Your Kitchen D. Create New Technology Ⅲ. 还原型阅读理解 Can you cook by yourself? 1. 　 　 　 　 ? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class(实践 活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person􀆳s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No. 18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. 2. 　 　 　 　 . But things have changed since No. 18 Middle School made housework part of its students􀆳 homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed􀆺 3. 　 　 　 　 . At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. 4. 　 　 　 　 . The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother􀆳s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cooking. “ I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. 5. 　 　 　 　 . At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother􀆳s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I􀆳ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. A. All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan􀆳s daily life B. Do you like the homework of making a meal C. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework D. But she managed to overcome fear and com- plete her cooking tasks E. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance F. I usually buy some flowers for my mother on Mother􀆳s Day G. What do you do for your mother on Mother􀆳s Day Ⅳ. 书面表达(2023 西安西工大附中五模) 假设你是李华,你校校报打算针对交换生推 出一期中国传统美食栏目,请你写一篇短文投 稿,向交换生介绍制作粽子的方法并弘扬中国美 食文化。 提示: 1. 材料( ingredients):大米,粽叶( reed leaves), 红枣(red dates),蜂蜜,糖 2. 过程( instructions):将大米和红枣放入粽叶 中,加一些糖或蜂蜜;把粽叶折叠好以后放入 锅(pot)里,烹调大概一个小时。 3. 中国美食在世界各地受欢迎,…… 要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名; 2. 语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范,可适当补充 细节; 3. 不少于 70 词。 (开头已给出, 不计入总 词数。) 提示词语: wash, mix up, add􀆺 to􀆺, fold I would like to introduce one of traditional Chinese food to you. As exchange students, you may not know how to make zongzi. 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81 参考答案·陕西英语 语 篇 读 写 练 语篇读写练 第一部分　 教材主题语篇练 七年级(上) Units 1 ~ 4(含 Starter Units) Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. B　 6. B　 7. A　 8. D　 9. D　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. G　 4. C　 5. E Ⅳ. 1. daily　 2. boring　 3. introduce　 4. height　 5. sadly 6. laughed 　 7. yourself 　 8. succeed 　 9. friend􀆳s 　 10. eighth 七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 9 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. D　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. B　 8. B　 9. D　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. D　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. in the morning 2. cheese sandwiches 3. 1 - 2 hours / one to two hours 4. ingredients 5. how to make beef noodles and cheese sandwiches / two recipes of making beef noodles and cheese sandwiches 七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A　 9. D　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. D Ⅲ. 1. E　 2. B　 3. F　 4. G　 5. D 七年级(下) Units 5 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. E　 3. B　 4. D　 5. G Ⅲ. 1. rubbish 2. a picture of the meadow 3. the (empty) land 4. kind / helpful / creative / 􀆺 5. A Small Idea Can Make a (Big) Difference 七年级(下) Units 9 ~ 12 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C　 6. D　 7. C　 8. C　 9. A　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. E　 3. A　 4. B　 5. D Ⅲ. 1. better　 2. these　 3. spreads　 4. friends　 5. person􀆳s 6. shine　 7. feel　 8. driver　 9. kindness　 10. worry Ⅳ. Dear David, Last week, on March 20th, we went on a study tour to the Qinling National Botanical Garden with the topic of “ Love Nature, Protect Qinling ”. When we got there, we were completely attracted by the beautiful sights. It􀆳s a good place worth protecting and loving. In order to make it more beautiful, we planted many trees there. Then we visited the museum and learned more about plants in the mountains. We also took a lot of photos and had lunch there at noon. Although we were tired in this tour, we felt very happy. If we have the chance next time, we will come here to study again. Yours, Li Hua 八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. D　 8. B 9. D　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. D Ⅲ. My weekend I had a colorful weekend. On Saturday morning, it took me two hours to clean my house. After that, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. Although we felt tired, we were very happy to play together. Then I watched a soccer game on TV on Saturday night. On Sunday morning, I worked as a volunteer to pick up rubbish in the park. Then in the afternoon, I visited the history museum with my best friend. I learned a lot about history. And in the evening, I played the guitar for an hour. It was really a meaningful and enjoyable weekend. 八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. B　 3. B　 4. A　 5. C　 6. A　 7. B　 8. C　 9. A　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. B　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. G　 2. E　 3. A　 4. F　 5. C Ⅳ. The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart The most beautiful person in my heart is my mother who is a kind and helpful lady. Once, our neighbor, an old lady, was ill. Her children weren􀆳t at home. Then my mother sent her to the hospital and took care of her the whole night. The lady felt better the next day and was very grateful to my mother. What􀆳s more, my mother is responsible for her work. She can cooperate with her workmates well and always finish her work on time. My mother has set a good example to me. What she has done inspires me. I will learn from her. 八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. B　 4. A　 5. C　 6. D　 7. B　 8. A 9. C　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B Ⅲ. 1. my　 2. expected　 3. working　 4. sure　 5. got 6. decision 　 7. harder 　 8. years 　 9. traditional 　 10. finally Ⅳ. I Want to Be a Teacher I have a dream. I want to be a teacher in the middle school. The motto which encourages me to chase my dream is “Teachers􀆳 biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge, help us with our study and give us confidence. If I􀆳m a teacher, I􀆳ll be very patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I will work hard and get good grades in my study from now on. I will stick to my dream until it comes true. 八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. D　 6. A　 7. C　 8. D 9. B　 10. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 6 参考答案·陕西英语 语 篇 读 写 练 Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. E　 5. D Ⅳ. I would like to introduce one of traditional Chinese food to you. As exchange students, you may not know how to make zongzi. To make this special food, we need to have rice, reed leaves, red dates, honey and sugar. First, wash and mix up all the ingredients. Next, put the rice and red dates into the reed leaves and add some sugar. Then fold the leaves, put them into the pot and cook for about an hour. Finally, add some honey as needed. Chinese food is popular all over the world. I welcome you to taste more traditional Chinese food. You will be satisfied with them. 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. on the first day 　 2. chocolate 　 3. Germany 　 4. do harm to　 5. opinions / ideas 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. C　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. A　 3. B　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. G　 2. A　 3. F　 4. E　 5. C 八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. B　 3. A　 4. D　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. A 9. D　 10. B Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. D Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. G　 3. A　 4. F　 5. D 八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. D　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. D　 3. D Ⅲ. 1. was　 2. afford　 3. them　 4. spent　 5. first 6. colder 　 7. successful 　 8. touched 　 9. stories 　 10. bravely 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. C　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. C　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. taught　 2. staying　 3. moved　 4. American 5. continued　 6. best　 7. nearly 　 8. given 　 9. his 　 10. children 八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. C　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. B　 9. D　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. B Ⅲ. 1. introduce 　 2. on the top of 　 3. four / 4 　 4. a busy shopping area　 5. wonderful 九年级(全) Units 1 ~ 2 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. D　 7. D　 8. A　 9. A　 10. C Ⅱ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. B Ⅲ. 1. began　 2. fifteenth　 3. celebrate　 4. hung 5. shows　 6. their　 7. popular　 8. traditional 9. means　 10. festival 九年级(全) Units 3 ~ 4 Ⅰ. 1. A　 2. D　 3. D　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. D　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. Good morning, everyone! I􀆳m very happy to give a speech here. My topic is “The big progress I􀆳ve made”. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. Last year, our school held a School Art Festival in which some students sang, some danced and others played the piano. And my teacher encouraged me to sing a song that I loved best. He helped me practice the song again and again. Keeping my teacher􀆳s words “Believe in yourself! Everything will go well. ” in mind, I stood on stage bravely. At that moment, I was so proud of myself. Now, I have changed a lot and taken an active part in different kinds of after-school activities. Thank you for listening! 九年级(全) Units 5 ~ 6 Ⅰ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D　 6. D　 7. D　 8. C　 9. B　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. B　 2. F　 3. D　 4. G　 5. E 九年级(全) Units 7 ~ 8 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. A　 3. B　 4. D　 5. B　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. C　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. C　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C Ⅲ. 1. seldom　 2. wins　 3. directly　 4. decision　 5. exciting 6. found　 7. useful 　 8. been　 9. orders　 10. treated 九年级(全) Units 9 ~ 10 Ⅰ. 1. D　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. A　 6. B　 7. A　 8. D　 9. B　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. E　 4. G　 5. A Ⅲ. 1. common 2. strange and unhealthy 3. need cold drinks to cool them off and they believe cold water can make them stonger 4. immunity 5. Why do Chinese people drink hot water? 九年级(全) Units 11 ~ 12 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. A　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. D　 9. C　 10. A Ⅱ. 1. rode　 2. playing　 3. words　 4. teacher 5. especially　 6. successful　 7. higher　 8. mother􀆳s 　 9. runs　 10. really Ⅲ. 1. 10 / ten million 2. 1933 3. invented instruments 4. time 5. Ma Xu, a great woman in China 九年级(全) Units 13 ~ 14 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D　 6. D　 7. A　 8. B　 9. A　 10. D Ⅱ. 1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. A Ⅲ. 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. G　 5. E 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7